Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger
Haut Sénégal et Niger
French colony

1904 (1904)–1911 (1911)
 

 

The current location of what was Upper Senegal and Niger
A map of Upper Senegal and Niger c.1911 from the Encyclopædia Britannica
Capital Bamako
Capital-in-exile Former
Languages French
Political structure Colony
History
   Established 1904 (1904)
   Disestablished 1911 (1911)
Currency French West African franc

Upper Senegal and Niger (French: Haut Sénégal et Niger) was a colony in French West Africa created in 1904 from Senegambia and Niger. Niger became a separate military district in 1911 and a separate colony in 1922, Upper Volta was split off in 1919, and the remainder reorganized as French Sudan (present-day Mali) in 1920. The capital was Bamako.

1-centime value of the camel and rider design, used in June 1914

The colony is perhaps remembered most often by philatelists, since it issued a number of postage stamps during its short existence. See main article, Postage stamps and postal history of Upper Senegal and Niger.

Coordinates: 12°38′45″N 7°59′32″W / 12.6458°N 7.9922°W / 12.6458; -7.9922

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