List of Prime Ministers of Egypt
This page lists the holders of the office of Prime Minister of Egypt. The office was created when Egypt's Council of Ministers was established in August 1878, after Khedive Isma'il Pasha agreed to turn his powers over to a cabinet modeled after those of Europe. Nubar Pasha was thus Egypt's first Prime Minister in the modern sense. Prior to that, Egypt had traditional Muslim-style viziers. The current Prime Minister of Egypt is Sherif Ismail, since 19 September 2015.[1]
List
| Name | Portrait | Born–Died | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Head of State | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 • Khedivate of Egypt (1878–1914) •  | ||||||||
| 1 | Nubar Pasha نوبار باشا (1st time) |
 |
1825–1899 | 28 August 1878 | 23 February 1879 | Independent |  Isma'il Pasha | |
| — | Isma'il Pasha إسماعيل باشا (Khedive) |
|
1830–1895 | 23 February 1879 | 10 March 1879 | Independent | ||
| 2 | Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha محمد توفيق باشا (1st time) |
 |
1852–1892 | 10 March 1879 | 7 April 1879 | Independent | ||
| 3 | Muhammad Sharif Pasha محمد شريف باشا (1st time) |
 |
1823–1887 | 7 April 1879 | 18 August 1879 | Independent | ||
| — | Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha محمد توفيق باشا (2nd time) |
|
1852–1892 | 18 August 1879 | 21 September 1879 | Independent | Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha | |
| 4 | Riyad Pasha رياض باشا (1st time) |
 |
1836–1911 | 21 September 1879 | 10 September 1881 | Independent | ||
| (3) | Muhammad Sharif Pasha محمد شريف باشا (2nd time) |
|
1823–1887 | 14 September 1881 | 4 February 1882 | Independent | ||
| 5 | Mahmoud Sami el-Baroudi محمود سامي البارودي |
 |
1838–1904 | 4 February 1882 | 26 May 1882 | Independent | ||
| 6 | Isma'il Raghib Pasha إسماعيل راغب باشا |
 |
1819–1884 | 18 June 1882 | 21 August 1882 | Independent | ||
| — | Ahmed Orabi أحمد عرابي In rebellion |
 |
1841–1911 | July 1882 | 13 September 1882 | Military | ||
| (3) | Muhammad Sharif Pasha محمد شريف باشا (3rd time) |
|
1823–1887 | 21 August 1882 | 7 January 1884 | Independent | ||
| (1) | Nubar Pasha نوبار باشا (2nd time) |
|
1825–1899 | 10 January 1884 | 9 June 1888 | Independent | ||
| (4) | Riyad Pasha رياض باشا (2nd time) |
|
1836–1911 | 9 June 1888 | 12 May 1891 | Independent | ||
| 7 | Mustafa Fahmi Pasha مصطفى فهمي باشا (1st time) |
 |
1840–1914 | 12 May 1891 | 15 January 1893 | Independent | ||
| 8 | Hussein Fahri Pasha حسين فخري باشا |
 |
1843–1910 | 15 January 1893 | 17 January 1893 | Independent |  Abbas Helmi II | |
| (4) | Riyad Pasha رياض باشا (3rd time) |
|
1836–1911 | 17 January 1893 | 16 April 1894 | Independent | ||
| (1) | Nubar Pasha نوبار باشا (3rd time) |
|
1825–1899 | 16 April 1894 | 12 November 1895 | Independent | ||
| (7) | Mustafa Fahmi Pasha مصطفى فهمي باشا (2nd time) |
|
1840–1914 | 12 November 1895 | 12 November 1908 | Independent | ||
| 9 | Boutros Ghali بطرس غالي |
 |
1847–1910 | 12 November 1908 | 21 February 1910 (assassinated) |
Independent | ||
| 10 | Muhammad Said Pasha محمد سعيد باشا (1st time) |
 |
1863–1928 | 22 February 1910 | 5 April 1914 | Independent | ||
| 11 | Hussein Rushdi Pasha حسين رشدي باشا |
 |
1863–1928 | 5 April 1914 | 19 December 1914 | Independent | ||
.svg.png){kind=small} • Sultanate of Egypt (1914–1922) • | ||||||||
| (11) | Hussein Rushdi Pasha حسين رشدي باشا |
|
1863–1928 | 19 December 1914 | 12 April 1919 | Independent |  Hussein Kamel | |
| (10) | Muhammad Said Pasha محمد سعيد باشا (2nd time) |
|
1863–1928 | 21 May 1919 | 19 November 1919 | Independent |  Fuad I | |
| 12 | Youssef Wahba Pasha يوسف باشا وهبة |
 |
1865–1933 | 19 November 1919 | 20 May 1920 | Independent | ||
| 13 | Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha محمد توفيق نسيم باشا (1st time) |
 |
1874–1938 | 20 May 1920 | 16 March 1921 | Independent | ||
| 14 | Adli Yakan Pasha عدلي يكن باشا (1st time) |
 |
1864–1933 | 16 March 1921 | 1 March 1922 | Liberal Constitutional Party | ||
.svg.png){kind=small} • Kingdom of Egypt (1922–1953) •  | ||||||||
| 15 | Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha عبد الخالق ثروت باشا (1st time) |
 |
1873–1928 | 1 March 1922 | 30 November 1922 | Liberal Constitutional Party | Fuad I | |
| (13) | Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha محمد توفيق نسيم باشا (2nd time) |
|
1874–1938 | 30 November 1922 | 15 March 1923 | Independent | ||
| 16 | Yahya Ibrahim Pasha يحى إبراهيم |
 |
1861–1936 | 15 March 1923 | 26 January 1924 | Independent | ||
| 17 | Saad Zaghlul Pasha سعد زغلول |
 |
1857–1927 | 26 January 1924 | 24 November 1924 | Wafd Party | ||
| 18 | Ahmad Ziwar Pasha أحمد زيوار باشا |
 |
1864–1945 | 24 November 1924 | 7 June 1926 | Federal Party | ||
| (14) | Adli Yakan Pasha عدلي يكن باشا (2nd time) |
|
1864–1933 | 7 June 1926 | 26 April 1927 | Liberal Constitutional Party | ||
| (15) | Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha عبد الخالق ثروت باشا (2nd time) |
|
1873–1928 | 26 April 1927 | 16 March 1928 | Liberal Constitutional Party | ||
| 19 | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (1st time) |
 |
1879–1965 | 16 March 1928 | 27 June 1928 | Wafd Party | ||
| 20 | Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha محمد محمود باشا (1st time) |
 |
1877–1941 | 27 June 1928 | 4 October 1929 | Liberal Constitutional Party | ||
| (14) | Adli Yakan Pasha عدلي يكن باشا (3rd time) |
|
1864–1933 | 4 October 1929 | 1 January 1930 | Liberal Constitutional Party | ||
| (19) | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (2nd time) |
|
1879–1965 | 1 January 1930 | 20 June 1930 | Wafd Party | ||
| 21 | Isma'il Sidqi Pasha إسماعيل صدقي (1st time) |
 |
1875–1950 | 20 June 1930 | 22 September 1933 | People's Party | ||
| 22 | Abdel Fattah Yahya Pasha يحيى إبراهيم باشا |
|
1876–1951 | 22 September 1933 | 15 November 1934 | Union Party | ||
| (13) | Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha محمد توفيق نسيم باشا (3rd time) |
|
1874–1938 | 15 November 1934 | 30 January 1936 | Union Party | ||
| 23 | Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (1st time) |
 |
1882–1960 | 30 January 1936 | 9 May 1936 | Union Party | ||
| (19) | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (3rd time) |
|
1879–1965 | 9 May 1936 | 29 December 1937 | Wafd Party |  Farouk I | |
| (20) | Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha محمد محمود باشا (2nd time) |
|
1877–1941 | 29 December 1937 | 18 August 1939 | Wafd Party | ||
| (23) | Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (2nd time) |
|
1882–1960 | 18 August 1939 | 28 June 1940 | Union Party | ||
| 24 | Hassan Sabry Pasha حسن صبرى باشا |
 |
1879–1940 | 28 June 1940 | 15 November 1940 (died in office) |
Independent | ||
| 25 | Hussein Sirri Pasha حسين سري باشا (1st time) |
|
1894–1960 | 15 November 1940 | 6 February 1942 | Independent | ||
| (19) | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (4th time) |
|
1879–1965 | 6 February 1942 | 10 October 1944 | Wafd Party | ||
| 26 | Ahmad Mahir Pasha أحمد ماهر باشا |
|
1888–1945 | 10 October 1944 | 24 February 1945 (assassinated) |
Saadist Institutional Party | ||
| 27 | Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha محمود فهمي النقراشي باشا (1st time) |
|
1888–1948 | 26 February 1945 | 17 February 1946 | Saadist Institutional Party | ||
| (21) | Isma'il Sidqi Pasha إسماعيل صدقي (2nd time) |
|
1875–1950 | 17 February 1946 | 9 December 1946 | People's Party | ||
| (27) | Mahmoud an-Nukrashi Pasha محمود فهمي النقراشي باشا (2nd time) |
|
1888–1948 | 9 December 1946 | 28 December 1948 (assassinated) |
Saadist Institutional Party | ||
| 28 | Ibrahim Abdel Hadi Pasha إبراهيم عبد الهادى باشا |
|
1896–1981 | 28 December 1948 | 26 July 1949 | Saadist Institutional Party | ||
| (25) | Hussein Sirri Pasha حسين سري باشا (2nd time) |
|
1894–1960 | 26 July 1949 | 12 January 1950 | Independent | ||
| (19) | Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (5th time) |
|
1879–1965 | 12 January 1950 | 27 January 1952 | Wafd Party | ||
| (23) | Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (3rd time) |
|
1882–1960 | 27 January 1952 | 2 March 1952 | Union Party | ||
| 29 | Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha أحمد نجيب الهلال (1st time) |
 |
1891–1958 | 2 March 1952 | 2 July 1952 | Independent | ||
| (25) | Hussein Sirri Pasha حسين سري باشا (3rd time) |
|
1894–1960 | 2 July 1952 | 22 July 1952 | Independent | ||
| (29) | Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha أحمد نجيب الهلال (2nd time) |
|
1891–1958 | 22 July 1952 | 23 July 1952 (deposed) |
Independent | ||
| (23) | Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (4th time) |
|
1882–1960 | 23 July 1952 | 7 September 1952 | Union Party |  Fuad II | |
| 30 | Muhammad Naguib محمد نجيب (1st time) |
 |
1901–1984 | 7 September 1952 | 18 June 1953 | Military / Liberation Rally | ||
.svg.png){kind=small} • Republic of Egypt (1953–1958) • .svg.png){kind=small} | ||||||||
| (30) | Muhammad Naguib محمد نجيب (1st time) |
|
1901–1984 | 18 June 1953 | 25 February 1954 | Military / Liberation Rally | Muhammad Naguib | |
| 31 | Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (1st time) |
 |
1918–1970 | 25 February 1954 | 8 March 1954 | Military / Liberation Rally | ||
| (30) | Muhammad Naguib محمد نجيب (2nd time) |
|
1901–1984 | 8 March 1954 | 18 April 1954 | Military / Liberation Rally | ||
| (31) | Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (2nd time) |
|
1918–1970 | 18 April 1954 | 23 June 1956 | Military / Liberation Rally | Gamal Abdel Nasser | |
| (31) | 23 June 1956 | 22 February 1958 | National Union | |||||
 • United Arab Republic (1958–1971) • .svg.png){kind=small} | ||||||||
| (31) | Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (2nd time) |
|
1918–1970 | 22 February 1958 | 29 September 1962 | National Union | Gamal Abdel Nasser | |
| 32 | Ali Sabri على صبرى |
 |
1920–1991 | 29 September 1962 | 1 December 1962 | National Union | ||
| (32) | 1 December 1962 | 3 October 1965 | Arab Socialist Union | |||||
| 33 | Zakaria Mohieddin زكريا محيى الدين |
 |
1918–2012 | 3 October 1965 | 10 September 1966 | Arab Socialist Union | ||
| 34 | Muhammad Sedki Sulayman محمد صدقي سليمان |
|
1919–1996 | 10 September 1966 | 19 June 1967 | Arab Socialist Union | ||
| (31) | Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (3rd time) |
|
1918–1970 | 19 June 1967 | 28 September 1970 (died in office) |
Arab Socialist Union | ||
| 35 | Mahmoud Fawzi محمود فوزى |
|
1900–1981 | 21 October 1970 | 2 September 1971 | Arab Socialist Union |  Anwar Sadat | |
| Chairmen of the Executive Council of Southern Region (Egypt) of the • United Arab Republic (1958–1961) • | ||||||||
| 1 | Nureddin Tarraf نور الدين طراف |
|
1910–1995 | 7 October 1958 | 20 September 1960 | National Union | Gamal Abdel Nasser | |
| 2 | Kamal el-Din Hussein كمال الدين حسين |
 |
1921–1999 | 20 September 1960 | 16 August 1961 | National Union | ||
 • Arab Republic of Egypt (1971–present) • .svg.png){kind=small} | ||||||||
| (35) | Mahmoud Fawzi محمود فوزى |
 |
1900–1981 | 2 September 1971 | 17 January 1972 | Arab Socialist Union | Anwar Sadat | |
| 36 | Aziz Sedki عزيز صدقي |
|
1920–2008 | 17 January 1972 | 26 March 1973 | Arab Socialist Union | ||
| 37 | Anwar Sadat أنور السادات (1st time) |
|
1918–1981 | 26 March 1973 | 25 September 1974 | Arab Socialist Union | ||
| 38 | Abd El Aziz Muhammad Hegazi عبد العزيز محمد حجازي |
|
1923–2014 | 25 September 1974 | 16 April 1975 | Arab Socialist Union | ||
| 39 | Mamdouh Salem ممدوح سالم |
|
1918–1988 | 16 April 1975 | 2 October 1978 | Arab Socialist Union | ||
| 40 | Mustafa Khalil مصطفى خليل |
|
1920–2008 | 2 October 1978 | 15 May 1980 | National Democratic Party | ||
| (37) | Anwar Sadat أنور السادات (2nd time) |
|
1918–1981 | 15 May 1980 | 6 October 1981 (assassinated) |
National Democratic Party | ||
| 41 | Hosni Mubarak حسنى مبارك |
 |
1928– | 7 October 1981 | 2 January 1982 | National Democratic Party | Hosni Mubarak | |
| 42 | Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin أحمد فؤاد محيي الدين |
 |
1926–1984 | 2 January 1982 | 5 June 1984 (died in office) |
National Democratic Party | ||
| 43 | Kamal Hassan Ali كمال حسن علي |
 |
1921–1993 | 17 July 1984 | 4 September 1985 | National Democratic Party | ||
| 44 | Ali Lutfi Mahmud على لطفي محمود |
 |
1935– | 4 September 1985 | 9 November 1986 | National Democratic Party | ||
| 45 | Atef Sedki عاطف محمد نجيب صدقي |
 |
1930–2005 | 10 November 1986 | 4 January 1996 | National Democratic Party | ||
| 46 | Kamal Ganzouri كمال الجنزوري (1st time) |
 |
1933– | 4 January 1996 | 5 October 1999 | National Democratic Party | ||
| 47 | Atef Ebeid عاطف محمد عبيد |
 |
1932–2014 | 5 October 1999 | 14 July 2004 | National Democratic Party | ||
| 48 | Ahmed Nazif أحمد نظيف |
 |
1952– | 14 July 2004 | 29 January 2011 | National Democratic Party | ||
| 49 | Ahmed Shafik أحمد محمد شفيق |
|
1941– | 29 January 2011 | 3 March 2011 | Independent | ||
| 50 | Essam Sharaf عصام عبد العزيز شرف |
 |
1952– | 3 March 2011 | 7 December 2011 | Independent |  Mohamed Hussein Tantawi | |
| (46) | Kamal Ganzouri كمال الجنزوري (2nd time) |
|
1933– | 7 December 2011 | 24 July 2012 | Independent | ||
| 51 | Hesham Qandil هشام قنديل |
 |
1962– | 24 July 2012 | 8 July 2013 | Independent |  Mohamed Morsi | |
| — | Hazem Al Beblawi حازم الببلاوي Acting Prime Minister |
 |
1936– | 9 July 2013 | 1 March 2014 | Independent |  Adly Mansour | |
| 52 | Ibrahim Mahlab إبراهيم محلب |
 |
1949– | 17 June 2014 Acting since 1 March 2014 |
19 September 2015 | Independent | ||
 Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | ||||||||
| 53 | Sherif Ismail شريف إسماعيل |
|
1955– | 19 September 2015 | Incumbent | Independent | ||
See also
- Prime Minister of Egypt
- List of Presidents of Egypt
- Vice President of Egypt
- List of Speakers of the House of Representatives (Egypt)
References
- ↑ "Egypt's Sherif Ismail cabinet with 16 new faces sworn in by President Sisi". Ahram Online. 19 September 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
- "Former Prime Ministers". Arab Republic of Egypt: Cabinet of Ministers. Retrieved 2010-02-21.
- رؤساء الوزراء [The Prime Ministers] (in Arabic). Bibliotheca Alexandrina: Memory of Modern Egypt Digital Archive. Retrieved 2010-02-21.
- د.عصام شرف [Dr. Essam Sharaf] (in Arabic). Arab Republic of Egypt: Al-Masry Al-Youm. Retrieved 2011-06-01.
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