Helibo
| Helibo | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | 1039 | ||||||||
| Died | 1092 (aged 52–53) | ||||||||
| Spouse |
Lady Nalan Lady Tushan Lady Pusan Lady Shuhu Lady Shuhu Lady Wugulun | ||||||||
| Issue |
Wuyashu Aguda Wodai Wuqimai Woye Wosai Wozhe Wugunai Dumu Chala Wudubu | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Father | Wugunai | ||||||||
| Mother | Lady Tangkuo | ||||||||
| Helibo | |||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 劾里鉢 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simplified Chinese | 劾里钵 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Helibo (1039—1092)[1] was a chieftain of the Wanyan tribe, the most dominant among the Jurchen tribes which later founded the Jin dynasty (1115–1234). He was the second son of Wugunai. Like his grandfather, Shilu, Helibo was appointed chieftain of the Wanyan tribe by the Khitan-led Liao dynasty, which ruled northern China between the 10th and 11th centuries.
In 1145, Helibo was posthumously honoured with the temple name Shizu (世祖) by his descendant, Emperor Xizong of the Jin dynasty.
Family
- Father: Wugunai
- Mother: Lady Tangkuo (å”括æ°), posthumously honoured as Empress Zhaosu (æ˜è‚ƒçš‡åŽ)
- Spouse: Lady Nalan (æ‹æ‡¶æ°), posthumously honoured as Empress Yijian (翼簡皇åŽ), bore Wuyashu, Aguda, Wodai, Wuqimai and Woye
- Concubines:
- Lady Tushan (å¾’å–®æ°), bore Wosai and Wozhe
- Lady Pusan (仆散æ°), bore Wugunai
- Lady Shuhu (術虎æ°), bore Dumu
- Lady Shuhu (術虎æ°), bore Chala
- Lady Wugulun (çƒå¤è«–æ°), bore Wudubu
- Sons:
- Wuyashu, posthumously honoured as Emperor Kangzong
- Aguda, Emperor Taizu, founder and first emperor of the Jin dynasty
- Wodai (斡帶), posthumously known as Prince Dingsu of Wei (é定肅王)
- Wuqimai, Emperor Taizong, second emperor of the Jin dynasty
- Woye (斜也), sinicised name Wanyan Gao (完é¡æ²), posthumously known as Prince Zhilie of Liao (é¼æ™ºçƒˆçŽ‹)
- Wosai (斡賽), Prince of Wei (衛王)
- Wozhe (斡者), Prince of Lu (é¯çŽ‹)
- Wugunai (çƒæ•…乃), Prince of Han (漢王)
- Dumu (é—æ¯), posthumously known as Prince Zhuangxiang of Lu (é¯èŽŠè¥„王)
- Chala (查剌), Prince of Yi (沂王)
- Wudubu (å¾éƒ½è£œ), sinicised name Wanyan Ang (完é¡æ˜‚), Prince of Yun (鄆王)
References
- ↑ Tao (1976), p.17
- Jing-shen Tao, The Jurchen in Twelfth-Century China. University of Washington Press, 1976, ISBN 0-295-95514-7.
- Toqto'a (c. 1343). History of Jin. 1, 32, 63, 65.
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