Herbert J. Krapp

Herbert J. Krapp
Born	1887 New York City
Died	1973 Florida
Nationality	USA
Known for	Theatre architect

Herbert J. Krapp (1887, New York City, - 1973, Florida) was a theatre architect and designer in the early part of the twentieth century.

Krapp was an apprentice with the Herts & Tallant firm, where he was involved with designing the plans for the Lyceum, Shubert, Booth, New Amsterdam and Longacre Theatres, among others. He departed the firm in 1915. Between 1912 and 1916 Krapp began working directly with the Shubert brothers; eventually he would become their primary architect. He also designed theatres for the Chanin brothers.

Krapp was well known for his ability to use his building space to its fullest potential. For the Majestic Theatre, Krapp incorporated stadium seating into the plans for the orchestra level, creating better sightlines and allowing for the creation of larger lounge and lobby areas. He designed the Ambassador Theatre on a completely diagonal plan to fit it into a small space. Krapp was responsible for completely renovating the Winter Garden Theatre and the Helen Hayes Theatre in the 1920s. He also designed the Hotel Edison, the Lincoln Hotel (now the Row NYC Hotel), and numerous other buildings.

Although the stock market crash of 1929 brought an end to the theatre building boom, Krapp remained with the Shuberts until 1963, supervising the maintenance and renovations of the existing venues. He also experimented with inventing; one of the tools he created was patented and used by the U.S. Air Force. He died in Florida in 1973.

Buildings designed by Krapp

Current Broadway theatres Ambassador Theatre [1] Brooks Atkinson Theatre Ethel Barrymore Theatre [2] Biltmore Theatre Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre Broadhurst Theatre [3] John Golden Theatre [4] Helen Hayes Theatre (redesign) Imperial Theatre [5] Majestic Theatre [6] Eugene O'Neill Theatre Richard Rodgers Theatre Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre Neil Simon Theatre Winter Garden Theatre (redesign)

Other notable buildings Ed Sullivan Theater (originally Hammerstein's Theater; New York) Forrest Theatre (Philadelphia) [7] Hotel Edison (New York) Lincoln Hotel (New York) Morosco Theatre (New York; demolished 1982) The Sardi's Building (New York) RKO Proctor's Theater (New Rochelle, New York) Folly Theater, Kansas City, Missouri (renovation) Loew's Woodside Theatre (1926), partially adaptively reused as St. Sebastian Roman Catholic Church (Queens, New York).[8] Boulevard Theater (Jackson Heights, New York)[9] Central Theatre (New York City)[10]

References

1. Ambassador Theater
2. Barrymore Theater
3. Broadhurst Theater
4. Golden Theater
5. Imperial Theater
6. Majestic Theater
7. Forrest Theater
8. Loew's Woodside
9. Ron Marzlock The Boulevard Theater, an icon in Jackson Heights May 7, 2009 Queens Chronicle
10. "Auditorium, Central Theatre, West 47th Street, New York City" Plate 161 Architecture and Building Vol. 50 No. 9 (December 1918). Online at Google Books.

External links and resources

• Short history
• Partial listing of theatre credits at Cinema Treasures
• Broadway Theatres: History and Architecture, William Morrison, 1999, Dover Publications, ISBN 0-486-40244-4
• Lost Broadway Theatres, Nicholas Van Hoogstraten, Princeton Architectural Press, 1997, ISBN 1-56898-116-3
• The Shuberts Present: 100 Years of American Theater, Maryann Chach, Reagan Fletcher, Mark Evan Swartz, Sylvia Wang, Harry N. Abrams, 2001, ISBN 0-8109-0614-7
• Shubert Organization Theatres