Highwood (electoral district)

Highwood

Alberta electoral district
2010 boundaries
Provincial electoral district
Legislature	Legislative Assembly of Alberta
MLA	Wayne Anderson Wildrose
District created	1979
First contested	1971
Last contested	2015

Highwood is a provincial electoral district in southern Alberta, Canada. The district is one of 87 in the province mandated to return a single member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta using the first past the post method of voting.

The district was created in the 1971 boundary redistribution out of the old Okotoks-High River riding and the North part of Pincher Creek-Crowsnest. The district has favoured right leaning parties since its creation. Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta candidates held the district from 1975 until 2012 when they were unseated by the Wildrose Party.

The current representative is Wayne Anderson, who was first elected in 2015.

History

The electoral district of Highwood was created in the 1971 boundary redistribution from the old electoral districts of Okotoks-High River and Pincher Creek-Crowsnest.

The 2010 boundary redistribution saw the riding cut down in size. Land south of the town of Highriver and a portion of land in the northwest of the constituency was transferred to the Livingstone-Macleod riding. A portion of land in the north east was also transferred to the Little Bow riding.^[1] The boundary commission had intended to rename Highwood to bring back the Okotoks-High River name but it was quashed in an amendment to the redistribution bill in the Legislative Assembly.

Boundary history

58 Highwood 2003 Boundaries[2]
Bordering Districts
North	East	West	South
Airdrie-Chestermere, Calgary-Hays, Calgary-Shaw, Foothills-Rocky View and Strathmore-Brooks	Little Bow	Banff-Cochrane	Livingstone-Macleod
riding map goes here
Legal description from the Statutes of Alberta 2003, Electoral Divisions Act.
Starting at the intersection of the centre line of Highway 2 and the south Calgary city boundary; then 1. east along the Calgary city boundary to the southerly extension of 88 Street SE; 2. south along the extension of 88 Street SE to the right bank of the Bow River; 3. downstream along the right bank of the Bow River to the east boundary of Sec. 23 in Twp. 21, Rge. 26 W4; 4. south along the east boundary of Secs. 23, 14, 11 and 2 in the Twp. and the east boundary of Secs. 35, 26, 23, 14, 11 and 2 in Twps. 20 and 19, Rge. 26 W4 to the north boundary of Twp. 18 (Highway 23); 5. west along the north boundary of Twp. 18 (Highway 23) to the east boundary of Sec. 35 in Twp. 18, Rge. 27 W4; 6. south along the east boundary of Secs. 35, 26, 23, 14, 11 and 2 in the Twp. and the east boundary of Secs. 35, 26 and 23 in Twp. 17, Rge. 27 W4 to the right bank of the Little Bow River; 7. downstream along the right bank of the Little Bow River to the north boundary of Sec. 6 in Twp. 17, Rge. 26 W4; 8. west along the north boundary of Sec. 6 in Twp. 17, Rge. 26 and the north boundary of Secs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 in Rge. 27 and the north boundary of Secs. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 to the east boundary of Sec. 6 in Rge. 28 W4; 9. south along the east boundary of Sec. 6 in Twp. 17, Rge. 28 W4 to the north boundary of Twp. 16; 10. west along the north boundary of Twp. 16 to the east boundary of Sec. 33, Rge. 2 W5; 11. south along the east boundary of Secs. 33, 28, 21, 16, 9 and 4 in the Twp. to the north boundary of Twp. 15; 12. west along the north boundary to the east boundary of the Rocky Mountain Forest Reserve; 13. in a northerly direction to the intersection with Highway 546 in Sec. 26, Twp. 19, Rge. 4 W5; 14. northeast along Highway 546 to the north boundary of Twp. 19, Rge. 3 W5; 15. east along the north boundary to the east boundary of Sec. 35; 16. south along the east boundary of Secs. 35 and 26 to the north boundary of Sec. 24; 17. east along the north boundary of Sec. 24 in the Twp. and Secs. 19, 20 and 21 in Rge. 2 W5 to the east boundary of Sec. 28 in the Twp.; 18. north along the east boundary of Secs. 28 and 33 in the Twp. and Secs. 4 and 9 in Twp. 20, Rge. 2 W5 to Highway 7; 19. north and east along Highway 7 to the east boundary of Sec. 23, Twp. 20, Rge. 1 W5; 20. north along the east boundary of Secs. 23, 26 and 35 in the Twp. and the east boundary of Sec. 2 in Twp. 21, Rge. 1 W5 to the north boundary of Sec. 1; 21. east along the north boundary of Sec. 1 in Twp. 21, Rge. 1 W5 and Sec. 5 in Twp. 21, Rge. 29 W4 to Highway 2A; 22. north along Highway 2A to the centre line of Highway 2; 23. northwest along Highway 2 to the starting point.
Note:

63 Highwood 2010 Boundaries
Bordering Districts
North	East	West	South
Calgary-Lougheed, Calgary-South East and Chestermere-Rocky View	Little Bow	Livingstone-Macleod	Livingstone-Macleod
Legal description from the Statutes of Alberta 2010, Electoral Divisions Act.
Note:

Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Highwood[3]
Assembly	Years	Member		Party
See: Okotoks-High River 1930-1971 and Pincher Creek-Crowsnest 1940-1971
17th	1971–1975		Edward Benoit	Social Credit
18th	1975–1979		George Wolstenholme	Progressive Conservative
19th	1979–1982
20th	1982–1986	Harry Alger
21st	1986–1989
22nd	1989–1993	Don Tannas
23rd	1993–1997
24th	1997–2001
25th	2001–2004
26th	2004–2008	George Groeneveld
27th	2008–2012
28th	2012–2014		Danielle Smith	Wildrose
	2014–2015			Progressive Conservative
29th	2015–present		Wayne Anderson	Wildrose

The electoral district was created in the 1971 boundary redistribution. The first election held that year saw Okotoks-High River incumbent Social Credit MLA Edward Benoit win a very closely contested race to pick up the new seat for his party.

Benoit was defeated in the 1975 election by Progressive Conservative candidate George Wolstenholme. He was re-elected to his second term in the 1979 general election and retired at dissolution of the Legislature in 1982.

The 1982 election garnered great interest as incumbent Western Canada Concept MLA Gordon Kesler tried to win re-election here after winning a by-election is his former riding of Olds-Didsbury. Progressive Conservative candidate Harry Alger defeated Kesler in a landslide. Kesler had originally promised to move into the Olds-Didsbury riding after winning election and had reneged on that promise.

Alger won his second term in the 1986 general election defeating five other candidates. He retired from provincial politics at dissolution of the legislature in 1989. His replacement was Progressive Conservative candidate Don Tannas who won election for the first time that year.

Tannas won re-election three times in the 1993, 1997 and 2001 general elections with increasing majorities every time. He retired from provincial politics at dissolution of the legislature in 2004.

The 2004 general election saw Progressive Conservative candidate George Groeneveld. He was appointed to cabinet in 2006 as the Minister of Agriculture by Premier Ed Stelmach. In the 2008 general election he won a landslide majority. In early 2010 Groeneveld was shuffled out of cabinet and returned to the back benches.

The 2012 general election saw the riding returned to opposition control for the first time since 1975 when Wildrose leader Danielle Smith won the open seat winning her first term in office and becoming Leader of the Official Opposition.

Legislature results

1971 general election

1971 Alberta general election results[4]			Turnout 77.64%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Social Credit	Edward Benoit	2,941	48.06%
	Progressive Conservative	Eldon Couey	2,789	45.58%
	New Democratic	Larry McKillop	389	6.36%
Total			6,119
Rejected, spoiled and declined			31
Eligible electors / Turnout			7,921	%
	Social Credit gain		Swing		N/A

1975 general election

1975 Alberta general election results[5]			Turnout 69.12%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	George Wolstenholme	4,037	63.87%	18.29%
	Social Credit	Edward Benoit	1,925	30.45%	-15.13%
	New Democratic	Muriel McCreary	234	3.70%	-2.66%
	Liberal	Melbe Cochlan	125	1.98%	*
Total			6,321
Rejected, spoiled and declined			22
Eligible electors / Turnout			9,177	%
	Progressive Conservative gain from Social Credit		Swing		16.71%

1979 general election

1979 Alberta general election results[6]			Turnout 65.85%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	George Wolstenholme	5,103	66.56%	2.69%
	Social Credit	Don Dixon	2,092	27.29%	-3.16%
	New Democratic	William McCutcheon	281	3.66%	-0.04%
	Liberal	Joan Cowling	191	2.49%	0.51%
Total			7,667
Rejected, spoiled and declined			24
Eligible electors / Turnout			11,680	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		2.93%

1982 general election

1982 Alberta general election results[7]			Turnout 77.10%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	Harry Alger	7,811	70.08%	3.58%
	Western Canada Concept	Gordon Kesler	2,006	18.00%	*
	New Democratic	William McCutcheon	465	4.17%	0.51%
	Independent	R.L. Snell	436	3.91%
	Independent	Don Tanner	245	2.20%
	Alberta Reform Movement	Ronald Arkes	183	1.64%	*
Total			11,146
Rejected, spoiled and declined			30
Eligible electors / Turnout			14,495	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		10.79%

1986 general election

1986 Alberta general election results[8]			Turnout 53.36%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	Harry Alger	5,336	66.47%	-3.61%
	New Democratic	William McCutcheon	1,054	13.13%	8.96%
	Representative	Murray Meszaros	811	10.10%
	Independent	Pam McIver	633	7.88%
	Independent	Norman Kientz	142	1.77%
	Independent	Bill Bohdan	52	0.65%
Total			8,028
Rejected, spoiled and declined			18
Eligible electors / Turnout			15,080	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		-6.29%

1989 general election

1989 Alberta general election results[9]			Turnout 55.41%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	Don Tannas	5,481	60.26%	-6.21%
	Liberal	Don Dearle	2,024	22.25%	*
	New Democratic	Janis Belgum	1,591	17.49%	4.36%
Total			9,096
Rejected, spoiled and declined			39
Eligible electors / Turnout			16,485	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		-14.23%

1993 general election

1993 Alberta general election results[10]			Turnout 64.94%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	Don Tannas	8,063	64.88%	-4.62%
	Liberal	Rusti-Ann Blanke	3,159	25.42%	3.17%
	Social Credit	John Bergen	701	5.64%
	New Democratic	Marg Elliot	504	4.06%	-13.43%
Total			12,427
Rejected, spoiled and declined			22
Eligible electors / Turnout			19,169	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		3.90%

1997 general election

1997 Alberta general election results[11]			Turnout 56.52%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	Don Tannas	9,551	69.95%	5.07%
	Liberal	Howard Paulsen	1,944	14.24%	-11.18%
	Social Credit	John Bergen	1,566	11.47%	5.83%
	New Democratic	Hugh Logie	592	4.34%	0.28%
Total			13,653
Rejected, spoiled and declined			38
Eligible electors / Turnout			24,225	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		8.13%

2001 general election

2001 Alberta general election results[12]			Turnout 56.13%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	Don Tannas	13,321	79.89%	9.94%
	Liberal	Leonard Borowski	2,000	11.99%	-2.25%
	New Democratic	Gunhild Hoogensen	773	4.64%	0.30%
	Green	Julie Walker	581	3.48%	*
Total			16,675
Rejected, spoiled and declined			54
Eligible electors / Turnout			29,806	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		6.10%

2004 general election

Alberta general election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	George Groeneveld	6,737	63.59%	−16.30%
	Liberal	Lori Czerwinski	1,846	17.43%	5.44%
	Alberta Alliance	Brian Wickhorst	731	6.90%
	Green	Sheelagh Matthews	547	5.16%	1.68%
	New Democratic	Catherine Costen	433	4.09%	−0.55%
	Separation	Cory Morgan	300	2.83%
Total			10,594
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined			81
Eligible Electors / Turnout			23,519	45.39%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		−10.87%
Source: "Highwood Statement of Official Results 2004 Alberta general election" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 30, 2010.

2008 general election

2008 Alberta general election results[13]			Turnout 36.19%		Swing
	Affiliation	Candidate	Votes	%	Party	Personal
	Progressive Conservative	George Groeneveld	7,715	65.11%	1.52%
	Liberal	Stan Shedd	1,647	13.90%	-3.53%
	Wildrose Alliance	Daniel Doherty	1,405	11.86%	4.96%
	Green	John Barrett	691	5.83%	0.67%	*
	New Democratic	Carolyn Boulton	391	3.30%	-0.79%
Total			11,849
Rejected, spoiled, and declined			44
Eligible electors / Turnout			32,867	%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		2.53%

2012 general election

Alberta general election, 2012
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Wildrose	Danielle Smith	10,094	52.59%	41.14%
	Progressive Conservative	John Barlow	8,159	42.51%	−22.11%
	Liberal	Keegan Gibson	547	2.85%	−10.90%
	New Democratic	Miles Dato	392	2.04%	−1.30%
Total			19,192
Eligible electors / Turnout			32,649	58.8%

2015 general election

Alberta general election, 2015
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Wildrose	Wayne Anderson	8,508	41.1%
	Progressive Conservative	Carrie Fischer	6,825	33.0%
	New Democratic	Leslie Mahoney	3,937	19.0%
	Alberta Party	Joel Windsor	892	4.3%
	Green	Martin Blake	360	1.7%
	Social Credit	Jeremy Fraser	187	0.9%

Senate nominee results

2004 Senate nominee election district results

2004 Senate nominee election results: Highwood[14]					Turnout 43.52%
Affiliation		Candidate	Votes	% Votes	% Ballots	Rank
	Progressive Conservative	Bert Brown	5,568	19.25%	61.73%	1
	Progressive Conservative	Betty Unger	4,045	13.99%	44.85%	2
	Progressive Conservative	Jim Silye	3,807	13.17%	42.21%	5
	Progressive Conservative	Cliff Breitkreuz	3,223	11.15%	35.73%	3
	Progressive Conservative	David Usherwood	2,932	10.14%	32.51%	6
	Independent	Link Byfield	2,566	8.87%	28.45%	4
	Alberta Alliance	Vance Gough	2,046	7.08%	22.68%	8
	Alberta Alliance	Michael Roth	1,722	5.95%	19.09%	7
	Alberta Alliance	Gary Horan	1,621	5.61%	17.97%	10
	Independent	Tom Sindlinger	1,388	4.79%	15.39%	9
Total Votes			28,918	100%
Total Ballots			9,020	3.21 Votes Per Ballot
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined			1,564

Voters had the option of selecting 4 Candidates on the Ballot

Student Vote results

2004 election

Participating Schools[15]
Highwood High School
Foothills Composite High School
Red Deer Lake School
The Centre for Learning @Home

On November 19, 2004 a Student Vote was conducted at participating Alberta schools to parallel the 2004 Alberta general election results. The vote was designed to educate students and simulate the electoral process for persons who have not yet reached the legal majority. The vote was conducted in 80 of the 83 provincial electoral districts with students voting for actual election candidates. Schools with a large student body that reside in another electoral district had the option to vote for candidates outside of the electoral district then where they were physically located.

2004 Alberta Student Vote results[16]
Affiliation		Candidate	Votes	%
	NDP	Catherine Whelan Costen	133	29.36%
	Progressive Conservative	George Groeneveld	110	24.28%
	Liberal	Lori Czerwinski	78	17.22%
	Alberta Alliance	Brian Wickhorst	58	12.80%
	Green	Sheelagh Matthews	37	8.17%
	Separation	Cory Morgan	37	8.17%
Total			453	100%
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined			17

2012 election

2012 Alberta Student Vote results
Affiliation		Candidate	Votes	%
	Progressive Conservative	John Barlow		%
	Wildrose	Danielle Smith
	Liberal	Keegan Gibson		%
	NDP	Miles Dato		%
Total			'	100%

References

1. "Proposed Electoral Division Areas, Boundaries, and Names for Alberta" (PDF). Alberta Electoral Boundaries Commission. June 2010. p. 19. Retrieved January 14, 2012.
2. "E‑4.1". Statutes of the Province of Alberta. Government of Alberta. 2003. pp. 46–47.
3. "Members of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta 1905-2006" (PDF). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-03-16. Retrieved February 27, 2010.
4. "Highwood Official Results 1971 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
5. "Highwood Official Results 1975 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
6. "Highwood Official Results 1979 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
7. "Highwood Official Results 1982 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
8. "Highwood Official Results 1986 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
9. "Highwood Official Results 1989 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
10. "Highwood Official Results 1993 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
11. "1997 General Election". Elections Alberta. Retrieved January 26, 2012.
12. "2001 Statement of Official results Highwood" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
13. The Report on the March 3, 2008 Provincial General Election of the Twenty-seventh Legislative Assembly. Elections Alberta. July 28, 2008. pp. 434–437.
14. "Senate Nominee Election 2004 Tabulation of Official Results" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
15. "School by School results". Student Vote Canada. Archived from the original on 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2008-04-27.
16. "Riding by Riding Results - the Candidates". Student Vote Canada. Archived from the original on 2005-02-17. Retrieved 2008-04-19.

External links

• Website of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta