Hilary Kahn

Hilary Kahn
Born (1943-07-11)July 11, 1943[1]
Cape Town, South Africa
Died 2007 (aged 63–64)
Manchester, England
Nationality British
Fields Computer-aided design
Institutions University of Manchester
Alma mater
Spouse Brian Napper
Children one daughter

Hilary J. Kahn (1943 – 2007) was a British computer scientist who spent most of her career as a professor at the University of Manchester, where she worked on computer-aided design and information modeling. Kahn participated in the development of the Manchester MU5 computer. Later she became involved in standards development and was both the chair of the Technical Experts Group and a member of the Steering Committee for the development of the EDIF (Electronic Design Interchange Format) standard.[1][2] Kahn retired from Manchester in 2006 and died in 2007.[3][4][5]

Early life and education

Kahn was born in 1943 in Cape Town, South Africa and moved in 1960 to England; she said later that she did so in order to pursue her education and escape the politics of her native country.[1] She attended the University of London and studied classics, after which she attended a post-graduate diploma course in computing at the Newcastle University, where she was first exposed to working with the English Electric KDF9 computer and programming in ALGOL. She subsequently worked as a programmer at English Electric.[1]

Career and research

Kahn joined the Computer Science Department at the University of Manchester in 1967,[3] appointed as an assistant lecturer based on her ability to teach COBOL. She has been cited as an example of how women with non-traditional backgrounds could enter early academic computer science by offering unusual specialized skills.[6] Although Kahn never pursued a Ph.D., she was a faculty member who supervised a number of Ph.D. students; during her tenure she started the computer-aided design (CAD) group at Manchester, worked on the Manchester MU5 computer, and was extensively involved in standards development, most notably for the EDIF project.[1] She collaborated with Tom Kilburn and wrote published several obituaries on him.[7][8][9] Kahn was also active in preserving the history of early computing at Manchester[10] and organised a large-scale celebration of the 50th anniversary of the Manchester Small-Scale Experimental Machine (given the nickname "Baby"), the first stored-program computer, which was completed in 1948.[2][11] Kahn retired from her faculty position in 2006.[3]

Personal life

Kahn's husband Brian Napper was also a Manchester faculty member. The couple had one child, a daughter, born in 1977.[1] Kahn died in 2007.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Kahn, Hilary (18 April 2001). Oral History: Hilary Kahn. IEEE History Center Oral History Program. Interview with Janet Abbate. Manchester, United Kingdom.
  2. 1 2 "Professor Hilary Kahn (1943-2007)". Digital 60. University of Manchester. Archived from the original on 2015-07-03. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Leatherdale, Dik (2008). "Obituary: Professor Hilary Kahn". Computer Resurrection: The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society 43. ISSN 0958-7403.
  4. ↑ Hilary Kahn's publications indexed by the DBLP Bibliography Server at the University of Trier
  5. ↑ Hilary Kahn's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database, a service provided by Elsevier.
  6. ↑ Abbate, Janet (2012). Recoding Gender: Women's Changing Participation in Computing. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. pp. 156–8. ISBN 9780262304535.
  7. ↑ Wilkes, M.; Kahn, H. J. (2003). "Tom Kilburn CBE FREng. 11 August 1921 - 17 January 2001". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 49: 283–297. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2003.0016.
  8. ↑ Kahn, Hilary J. (2004). "Kilburn, Tom (1921–2001), computer scientist". The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/55314.
  9. ↑ Hilary J Kahn. "Obituary: Tom Kilburn | News". The Guardian. Retrieved 2014-08-16.
  10. ↑ Kahn, Hilary J.; Napper, R.B.E. (2000). "The Birth of the Baby". ICCD 2000: 481–6. doi:10.1109/ICCD.2000.878326.
  11. ↑ Kahn, Hilary (May 1998). "Leading Edge: Making History". The Computer Bulletin. The British Computer Society. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
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