Hildasay
For the Northlink ferry see MS Hildasay
Norse name | Hildasey |
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Meaning of name | battle island, or island of Hilda |
Location | |
Hildasay Hildasay shown within Scotland | |
OS grid reference | HU355403 |
Physical geography | |
Island group | Shetland |
Area | 108 hectares (0.42 sq mi) |
Area rank | 146 [1] |
Highest elevation | 32 metres (105 ft) |
Political geography | |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Country | Scotland |
Council area | Shetland Islands |
Demographics | |
Population | 0 |
References | [2][3][4][5] |
Hildasay (Old Norse: Hildasey), also known as Hildisay, is an uninhabited island off the west coast of the Shetland Mainland.
Geography and geology
Hildasay has an area of 108 hectares (0.42 sq mi), and is 32 metres (105 ft) at its highest point. It consists of red-green granite (epidotic syenite) that was quarried for many years.[3][6]
The south coast has two narrow inlets, Cusa Voe and Tangi Voe. "West", the larger of two lochs, has a single islet. A satellite island, Linga lies to the south east. A long line of skerries and holms lies to the north west.[3]
History
The island possibly takes its name from a Norse war goddess.[6]
Hildasay has been uninhabited since the late nineteenth century, but as late as 1891 had a population of 30. The island's former industries included curing herring and quarrying granite. The remains of a railway line leading from the quarry to the harbour can still be seen.[6]
References
- ↑ Area and population ranks: there are c. 300 islands >20ha in extent and 93 permanently inhabited islands were listed in the 2011 census.
- ↑ 2001 UK Census per List of islands of Scotland
- 1 2 3 Haswell-Smith, Hamish (2004). The Scottish Islands. Edinburgh: Canongate. ISBN 978-1-84195-454-7.
- ↑ Ordnance Survey
- ↑ Anderson, Joseph (Ed.) (1893) Orkneyinga Saga. Translated by Jón A. Hjaltalin & Gilbert Goudie. Edinburgh. James Thin and Mercat Press (1990 reprint). ISBN 0-901824-25-9
- 1 2 3 "Overview of Hildasay". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 2007-12-15.
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Coordinates: 60°8′48″N 1°21′35″W / 60.14667°N 1.35972°W