List of Hong Kong films before 1950
A list of the earliest films produced in Hong Kong from the first film in 1909 to 1949 in year order.
| Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1909 | ||||||
| Stealing the Roast Duck | Liang Shaobo | Liang Shaobo, Lai Pak-hoi | Comedy short | First dramatic film production in Hong Kong, made by Asia Film Company of Shanghai.[1] | ||
| 1913 | ||||||
| Zhuangzi Tests His Wife | Lai Pak-hoi | Lai Man-Wai, Lai Pak-hoi | Comedy short | First film made by a Hong Kong studio, but never screened in Hong Kong.[2] | ||
| 1922 | ||||||
| Rouge | Lai Man-Wai, Lai Pak-hoi | Lai Man-Wai, Lin Chuchu | Drama | First feature film produced by a Hong Kong company (China Sun), but shot in Guangzhou.[2] | ||
| 1925–30 | ||||||
| No films were made in Hong Kong as a result of the Great Canton–Hong Kong strike.[3] | ||||||
| 1931 | ||||||
| Iron Bone and Orchid Heart | Kwan Man Ching | Yao-yu Sek, Kit-ching Fung | Romance | |||
| The Pain of Separation | Lai Pak-hoi | Kin-han Lap, Wah-chi Cheung | Romance | First Hong Kong film adapted from a Cantonese folk tale/opera | ||
| The Witty Sorcerer | Lai Pak-hoi | Lai Pak-hoi, Xu Menghen | Comedy/Drama | |||
| 1932 | ||||||
| Cry of the Cuckoo in the Temple | Liang Shaobo | Wong Man-lei | Fable | |||
| Gunshot at Midnight | Kwan Man Ching | Ng Cho-fan, Wong Man-lei | Mystery | |||
| 1933 | ||||||
| Conscience | Lai Pak-hoi | First partial talkie.[4] | ||||
| Flowers Fall and Catkins Fly | Wong Toi | Romance | Filmed in Vietnam, this was the first HK film shot at an overseas location, but never released in Hong Kong. | |||
| The Fool Pays Respects | Hou Yao[5] | Wong Man-lei | Fantasy | Based on a Cantonese folk tale | ||
| The Shining Pearl | Kwan Man Ching | Ng Cho-fan, Wong Man-lei | Action | |||
| 1934 | ||||||
| The Fool's Nuptial Chamber | Lai Pak-hoi | First full talkie.[4] | ||||
| The Body Snatchers | Wong Toi | Ng Cho-fan | Horror | Hong Kong's first horror film | ||
| 1935 | ||||||
| Life Line | Guan Wenqing | [6] | ||||
| 1938 | ||||||
| Behind the Shanghai Front Line | Tang Xiaodan | [6] | ||||
| Great Wall of Blood and Flesh | Hou Yao | National defence | Patriotic film against Japanese invasion[5] | |||
| Last Minute Call | Hou Yao | National defence | Patriotic film against Japanese invasion[5] | |||
| Female Soldier | [6] | |||||
| Eighth Heaven | Musical | [6] | ||||
| Rouge Tears | Chuk Ching-yin | Hu Die | Drama | Cantonese remake of 1934 silent The Goddess | ||
| Rouge Tears | Wu Yonggang | Hu Die | Drama | Mandarin remake of 1934 silent The Goddess | ||
| 1939 | ||||||
| Lone Island Paradise | Cai Chusheng | Li Lili | National defence | Mandarin film produced by the Shanghai exiles from the Second Sino-Japanese War.[6] | ||
| Storm over the Pacific | Hou Yao | National defence | Patriotic film against Japanese invasion[5] | |||
| The Radio Station Murder Case | Xu Xinyuan | Detective | The Charlie Chan series.[7] | |||
| 1940 | ||||||
| The Boundless Future | Cai Chusheng | [6] | ||||
| White Clouds of Home | Situ Huimin | [6] | ||||
| 1941 | ||||||
| Golden Gate Girl | Kwan Man Ching | Bruce Lee | Drama | Film debut of Bruce Lee (he played an infant). | ||
| 1942 | ||||||
| The Battle of Hong Kong | War propaganda | The only film made during the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong. | ||||
| 1947 | ||||||
| The Net of Justice | Xu Xinyuan | Detective | The Charlie Chan series.[7] | |||
| 1948 | ||||||
| Sorrows of the Forbidden City | Zhu Shilin | Zhou Xuan, Shu Shi | Historical/Drama | |||
| Charlie Chan Outwits the Black Despot | Xu Xinyuan | Detective | The Charlie Chan series.[7] | |||
| 1949 | ||||||
| The True Story of Wong Fei Hung | Early Kung Fu film | |||||
See also
References
- ↑ Fonoroff 1988, p. 293.
- 1 2 Fonoroff 1988, p. 294.
- ↑ Fonoroff 1988, p. 295.
- 1 2 Fonoroff 1988, p. 298.
- 1 2 3 4 Ye & Zhu 2012, p. 77.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fonoroff 1988, p. 299.
- 1 2 3 Fonoroff 1988, p. 301.
Bibliography
- Fonoroff, Paul (1988). "A Brief History of Hong Kong Cinema" (PDF). Chinese University of Hong Kong.
- Ye, Tan; Zhu, Yun (2012). Historical Dictionary of Chinese Cinema. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8108-6779-6.
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