List of Hong Kong films before 1950
A list of the earliest films produced in Hong Kong from the first film in 1909 to 1949 in year order.
Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1909 | ||||||
Stealing the Roast Duck | Liang Shaobo | Liang Shaobo, Lai Pak-hoi | Comedy short | First dramatic film production in Hong Kong, made by Asia Film Company of Shanghai.[1] | ||
1913 | ||||||
Zhuangzi Tests His Wife | Lai Pak-hoi | Lai Man-Wai, Lai Pak-hoi | Comedy short | First film made by a Hong Kong studio, but never screened in Hong Kong.[2] | ||
1922 | ||||||
Rouge | Lai Man-Wai, Lai Pak-hoi | Lai Man-Wai, Lin Chuchu | Drama | First feature film produced by a Hong Kong company (China Sun), but shot in Guangzhou.[2] | ||
1925–30 | ||||||
No films were made in Hong Kong as a result of the Great Canton–Hong Kong strike.[3] | ||||||
1931 | ||||||
Iron Bone and Orchid Heart | Kwan Man Ching | Yao-yu Sek, Kit-ching Fung | Romance | |||
The Pain of Separation | Lai Pak-hoi | Kin-han Lap, Wah-chi Cheung | Romance | First Hong Kong film adapted from a Cantonese folk tale/opera | ||
The Witty Sorcerer | Lai Pak-hoi | Lai Pak-hoi, Xu Menghen | Comedy/Drama | |||
1932 | ||||||
Cry of the Cuckoo in the Temple | Liang Shaobo | Wong Man-lei | Fable | |||
Gunshot at Midnight | Kwan Man Ching | Ng Cho-fan, Wong Man-lei | Mystery | |||
1933 | ||||||
Conscience | Lai Pak-hoi | First partial talkie.[4] | ||||
Flowers Fall and Catkins Fly | Wong Toi | Romance | Filmed in Vietnam, this was the first HK film shot at an overseas location, but never released in Hong Kong. | |||
The Fool Pays Respects | Hou Yao[5] | Wong Man-lei | Fantasy | Based on a Cantonese folk tale | ||
The Shining Pearl | Kwan Man Ching | Ng Cho-fan, Wong Man-lei | Action | |||
1934 | ||||||
The Fool's Nuptial Chamber | Lai Pak-hoi | First full talkie.[4] | ||||
The Body Snatchers | Wong Toi | Ng Cho-fan | Horror | Hong Kong's first horror film | ||
1935 | ||||||
Life Line | Guan Wenqing | [6] | ||||
1938 | ||||||
Behind the Shanghai Front Line | Tang Xiaodan | [6] | ||||
Great Wall of Blood and Flesh | Hou Yao | National defence | Patriotic film against Japanese invasion[5] | |||
Last Minute Call | Hou Yao | National defence | Patriotic film against Japanese invasion[5] | |||
Female Soldier | [6] | |||||
Eighth Heaven | Musical | [6] | ||||
Rouge Tears | Chuk Ching-yin | Hu Die | Drama | Cantonese remake of 1934 silent The Goddess | ||
Rouge Tears | Wu Yonggang | Hu Die | Drama | Mandarin remake of 1934 silent The Goddess | ||
1939 | ||||||
Lone Island Paradise | Cai Chusheng | Li Lili | National defence | Mandarin film produced by the Shanghai exiles from the Second Sino-Japanese War.[6] | ||
Storm over the Pacific | Hou Yao | National defence | Patriotic film against Japanese invasion[5] | |||
The Radio Station Murder Case | Xu Xinyuan | Detective | The Charlie Chan series.[7] | |||
1940 | ||||||
The Boundless Future | Cai Chusheng | [6] | ||||
White Clouds of Home | Situ Huimin | [6] | ||||
1941 | ||||||
Golden Gate Girl | Kwan Man Ching | Bruce Lee | Drama | Film debut of Bruce Lee (he played an infant). | ||
1942 | ||||||
The Battle of Hong Kong | War propaganda | The only film made during the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong. | ||||
1947 | ||||||
The Net of Justice | Xu Xinyuan | Detective | The Charlie Chan series.[7] | |||
1948 | ||||||
Sorrows of the Forbidden City | Zhu Shilin | Zhou Xuan, Shu Shi | Historical/Drama | |||
Charlie Chan Outwits the Black Despot | Xu Xinyuan | Detective | The Charlie Chan series.[7] | |||
1949 | ||||||
The True Story of Wong Fei Hung | Early Kung Fu film | |||||
See also
References
- ↑ Fonoroff 1988, p. 293.
- 1 2 Fonoroff 1988, p. 294.
- ↑ Fonoroff 1988, p. 295.
- 1 2 Fonoroff 1988, p. 298.
- 1 2 3 4 Ye & Zhu 2012, p. 77.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fonoroff 1988, p. 299.
- 1 2 3 Fonoroff 1988, p. 301.
Bibliography
- Fonoroff, Paul (1988). "A Brief History of Hong Kong Cinema" (PDF). Chinese University of Hong Kong.
- Ye, Tan; Zhu, Yun (2012). Historical Dictionary of Chinese Cinema. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8108-6779-6.
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