Hyposmocoma nohomaalewa

Hyposmocoma nohomaalewa
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Cosmopterigidae
Genus:	Hyposmocoma
Species:	H. nohomaalewa
Binomial name
Hyposmocoma nohomaalewa P. Schmitz & Rubinoff, 2011

Hyposmocoma nohomaalewa is a species of moth of the Cosmopterigidae family. It is endemic to Kauai.

The wingspan is 5.6–6.6 mm for males and 4.6–5.7 mm for females.

The larvae live on or near the tips of smaller roots of fallen Metrosideros polymorpha trees that are suspended parallel to the ground and covered with lichen. They live in a larval case which has the form of a bag-shaped structure covered with minute particles of sand intricately woven with silk. In the wild, it is always densely covered in bright green powdery lichen.^[1]

Etymology

The specific name is derived from the Hawaiian, noho (meaning to sit) and ma‘alewa (meaning aerial root) and describes the unique and unusual larval behavior of this species.

References

1. Ecologically and Morphologically Remarkable New Cosmet Moth Species of the Genus Hyposmocoma (Lepidoptera: Cosmopterigidae) Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, with Reference to the Spectacular Diversity of Larval Cases