Icelandic constitutional referendum, 1944

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A referendum was held in Iceland between 20 and 23 May 1944.[1] Voters were asked whether the Union with Denmark should be abolished and whether to adopt a new republican constitution. Both measures were approved with more than 98% in favour. Voter turnout was 98.4%,[2] and 100% in two constituencies, Seyðisfirði and Vestur-Skaftafjellssýsla.[3]

Results

Abolishing the Act of Union

Choice Votes %
For71,12299.5
Against3770.5
Invalid/blank votes1,559
Total73,058100
Registered voters/turnout74,27298.4
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

New republican constitution

Choice Votes %
For69,43598.5
Against1,0511.5
Invalid/blank votes2,572
Total73,058100
Registered voters/turnout74,27298.4
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Aftermath

The Republic of Iceland came into being on 17 June 1944. Since Denmark was still occupied by Nazi Germany, many Danes felt offended that the step should have been taken at that time. Nevertheless, King of Denmark Christian X sent a message of congratulations to the Icelandic people.

See also

References

  1. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p961 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p967
  3. Hálfdanarson, Guðmundur (2001). Íslenska þjóðríkið - uppruni og endamörk. p. 139.
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