Sydney International Piano Competition
| Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia | |
|---|---|
| Awarded for | Exceptional piano performance |
| Country | Australia |
| Presented by | Australian Broadcasting Corporation |
| First awarded | 1977 |
| Last awarded | 2012 |
| Official website | http://www.sipca.com.au/ |
The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia is a music competition, presented by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation in association with the University of Sydney and broadcast live throughout Australia. It is held every four years, over a three-week period in July–August,[1] and is internationally recognised as one of the world's great piano competitions.[2] It was established in July 1977 by Claire Dan, with co-founders Rex Hobcroft and Robert Tobias,[3] and was admitted as a member of the Federation of International Music Competitions in 1978.[4][5]
The Artistic Director from its inception until 2015 was Warren Thomson, who also served as Chairman of the jury from 1992 until 2012. In April 2015, following Thomson's death in February, Piers Lane (a former competitor and judge) was announced as the Artistic Director of the 2016 competition.[6]
Structure
A total of 36 pianists are selected to participate in the competition. Worldwide auditions are held to select the 36 entrants, who must be aged between 17 and 30.[1][7]
Traditionally, the previous winner presents a Gala Opening Recital.
The competition proper consists of five stages. All 36 competitors appear in the first two stages, which each involve a 20-minute solo recital. Competitors must include an Australian work chosen from a group of pieces set by the organizers. Miriam Hyde's Valley of Rocks was one of the pieces set for the 1988 competition; it was chosen by 23 of the contestants, and it went on to become her best-known work.
After this the best 20 are chosen to proceed to the third stage, a 40-minute recital. Twelve pianists are selected to proceed to the fourth stage, a 50-minute recital and participation in a chamber work. Six competitors are selected for the final stage, in which they play two piano concertos with the Sydney Symphony Orchestra.[8][9]
The first four stages take place at the Seymour Centre, University of Sydney,[10][11][12] and the fifth stage is held at Sydney Opera House.[13][14] The winner receives a prize of $25,000, with smaller prizes awarded for other placings.[15] All stages are broadcast live on radio throughout Australia and to the world online, by ABC Classic FM. The 2016 Preliminary and Semi Final rounds will take place at the Verbrugghen Hall at the Sydney Conservatorium of Music, with Finals to be held at the Sydney Opera House.
In the competition's thirty-year history, no Australian pianist has won first prize.
Criticisms
Despite its generally recognised prestige, the competition has been strongly criticised by some established Australian pianists. The pianist and composer Larry Sitsky said: "The title Sydney International Piano Competition sounds grand and definitive. But behind the facade is a rather shabby private party in progress".[16] The Liszt specialist and composer Leslie Howard said: "I was asked to be on the international advisory panel for this years ago ... and since then have never heard from any of them. ... No-one, of course, will ever hear from any of the prize-winners. They all seem to have had rather too close connections with members of the jury, which in any case is composed mostly of lacklustre teachers ... who have never been professional concert pianists in their lives and wouldn't recognise good and original artistry if it jumped up and bit them".[16] Michael Kieran Harvey has asked: "What does the complete lack of success past SIPCA winners have had at making a career say about the cloth-eared selectors who travel around the world at great expense auditioning young hopefuls? Why, if SIPCA is such an internationally significant competition, are second-rate teachers no-one's ever heard of, to say nothing of completely unqualified non-musicians, sitting in judgment at this supposedly premier music event?"[17] Despite his criticism, Harvey agreed to become the commentator for the ABC's radio broadcast of the 2000 competition, "in an attempt to provide some objective analysis".[17]
Critics also pointed to the dominance of Warren Thomson, who single-handedly chose the repertoire and all the jurors, many of whom are associated with the Australian Institute of Music (AIM), of which he is Artistic Director, Professional Development Programs.[16] With assistance from others, he also auditioned all the entrants, and chose the 36 competitors. Alexei Yemtsov, a competitor at the 2000 competition, lived in Thomson's home and Thomson became his official guardian. That year, the minimum age was lowered from 18 to 17, although Thomson denied it had anything to do with Yemtsov's being only 17 at the time.[16] The pianist Simon Tedeschi has said he "has no intention of ever collaborating with Thomson and SIPCA ... The school of pianism with which he associates himself is not to my taste ... The trained-seal mentality makes for poor musicianship, and, ultimately, unhappy lives".[17] Margaret Hair, AIM's former head of keyboard studies, said: "There's a feeling among teachers that with Warren [Thomson] in charge, Australian students have little chance of making the final cut. The most tragic outcome of his effect on the piano scene in this country is a sense of hopelessness that most students now feel".[16]
Critics also pointed to the fact that in some cases competitors are the students of members of the jury. For example, Mikhail Yanovitsky and Dmitry Grigortsevich, finalists in the 1996 competition, were students of Mikhail Voskresenky and Lev Vlassenko respectively, both of whom were jurors.
Musical patrons
The list of musicians and others who have been involved with the competition as either patrons or jurors includes Vladimir Ashkenazy, Lazar Berman, Sir Bernard Heinze, Eileen Joyce, Eugene List, Sir Charles Mackerras, Denis Matthews, Hephzibah Menuhin, John O'Conor, Harold C. Schonberg, Sir Georg Solti and Gordon Watson.[17]
Prize winners and jurors
| Number | Year | Prize winners | Country | Jurors (incomplete) | Music patron |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | 1977 | Irina Plotnikova | USSR | Rex Hobcroft (Chairman)[17] Sergei Dorensky Sir Bernard Heinze Ludwig Hoffman Lucrecia Kasilag Eugene List André-F. Marescotti Denis Matthews Hephzibah Menuhin[18] Jan Weber Wiktor Weinbaum |
Roger Woodward[19] |
| Svetlana Navasardyan | USSR | ||||
| André Laplante | Canada | ||||
| Marioara Trifan | United States | ||||
| Philip Fowke | United Kingdom | ||||
| Manana Doijashvili | USSR | ||||
| Daniel Blumenthal | United States | ||||
| Dennis Lee | Malaysia | ||||
| Diana Kacso | Brazil | ||||
| Gary Steigerwalt | United States | ||||
| Jenő Jandó | Hungary | ||||
| Paweł Chęciński | Poland | ||||
| Piers Lane | Australia | ||||
| II | 1981 | Chia Chou | Canada | Rex Hobcroft (Chairman) Claude Frank Eileen Joyce André-F. Marescotti Li Mingqiang Cécile Ousset Frederick Page Abbey Simon Gordon Watson Wiktor Weinbaum Roger Woodward[20] |
Sir Bernard Heinze[19] |
| Endre Hegedűs | Hungary | ||||
| Catherine Vickers | Canada | ||||
| Daniel Blumenthal | United States | ||||
| David Owen Norris | United Kingdom | ||||
| Liora Ziv-Li | Israel | ||||
| Marc Raubenheimer | South Africa | ||||
| Patrick O'Byrne | New Zealand | ||||
| Martin Roscoe | United Kingdom | ||||
| Alec Chien | Hong Kong | ||||
| Edward Newman | United States | ||||
| Yves Rault | France | ||||
| III | 1985 | Du Ning-Wu | China | Rex Hobcroft (Chairman)[17] Eileen Joyce (Deputy Chairman)[20] Marcello Abbado Nicole Henriot André Laplante Li Min-duo Jurgen Meyer-Josten Elizabeth Powell Harold C. Schonberg Peter Solymos Gordon Watson Kasulo Yasukawa |
Eileen Joyce[20] |
| Bernd Glemser | West Germany | ||||
| Thomas Duis | West Germany | ||||
| Eduardus Halim | Indonesia | ||||
| Arnan Weisel | Israel | ||||
| Ueli Wiget | Switzerland | ||||
| Istvan Gulyas | Hungary | ||||
| Rita Kinka | Yugoslavia | ||||
| David Selig | Australia | ||||
| Michael Gurt | United States | ||||
| Luigi Ceci | Italy | ||||
| Phillip Shovk | Australia | ||||
| IV | 1988 | Alexander Korsantia | USSR | Rex Hobcroft (Chairman)[17] Joan Chissell Nicole Henriot Li Mingqiang Albrecht Roeseler Harold C. Schonberg Warren Thomson Kazuyuki Tohyama Ana Maria Trenchi de Botazzi Arie Vardi Lev Vlassenko |
Eileen Joyce[19] |
| Riccardo Zadra | Italy | ||||
| Eduardus Halim | Indonesia | ||||
| David Buechner (later Sara Davis Buechner) | United States | ||||
| Sergei Erohin | USSR | ||||
| Phillip Shovk | Australia | ||||
| Gilead Mishory | Israel | ||||
| Anton Batagov | USSR | ||||
| Matthias Fletzberger | Austria | ||||
| Victor Sangiorgio | Australia | ||||
| Asaf Zohar | Israel | ||||
| Adrienne Krausz | Hungary | ||||
| V | 1992 | Xiang-Dong Kong | China | Warren Thomson (Chairman)[17] Joan Chissell Anthony Fogg Edward Gordon William Littler Li Mingqiang Hiroko Nakamura John O'Conor Elizabeth Powell Albrecht Roeseler Joaquín Soriano Maurice Till Arie Vardi Lev Vlassenko |
Sir Charles Mackerras[19] |
| Olivier Cazal | France | ||||
| Duncan Gifford | Australia | ||||
| Hiroshi Arimori | Japan | ||||
| Anna Malikova | Russia | ||||
| Vitaly Samoshko | Ukraine | ||||
| Daniel Gortler | Israel | ||||
| Matthias Kirschnereit | Germany | ||||
| Michele Bolla | Italy | ||||
| Ivor Janssen | Netherlands | ||||
| Young-Ah Kim | South Korea | ||||
| Helen Sim | United States | ||||
| VI | 1996 | Sergey Tarasov | Russia | Warren Thomson (Chairman) Aquiles Delle Vigne Dean Elder Ernest Fleischmann Alexander Jenner György Nador Hiroko Nakamura John Painter John Roos Pnina Salzman Edvard Tchivzhel Mikhail Voskresensky |
Sir Georg Solti[19] |
| Yuki Takao | Japan | ||||
| Roberto Cominati | Italy | ||||
| Christiano Burato | Italy | ||||
| Mikhail Yanovitsky | Russia | ||||
| Dimitry Grigortsevich | Russia | ||||
| Konstantin Masliouk | Russia | ||||
| Ingo Dannhorn | Germany | ||||
| David Louie | Canada | ||||
| Edward Park | Australia | ||||
| Gabor Rozsa | Hungary | ||||
| Anne Louise-Turgeon | Canada | ||||
| VII | 2000 | Marina Kolomiitseva | Russia | Warren Thomson (Chairman) Lazar Berman Timothy Calnin[17][21] Aquiles Delle Vigne Franz Muller-Heuser Irina Plotnikova Pnina Salzman Phillip Shovk Edvard Tchivzhel Frank Wibaut |
Sir Charles Mackerras[19] |
| Ayako Uehara | Japan | ||||
| Evgeny Ukhanov | Ukraine | ||||
| Aleksei Volodin | Russia | ||||
| Vera Kamaneva | Russia | ||||
| Henry Wong Doe | New Zealand | ||||
| VIII | 2004 | John Chen | New Zealand | Warren Thomson (Chairman) Nancy Bricard Aquiles Delle Vigne Alexander Jenner Xiang-Dong Kong Piers Lane William Lyne John O'Conor Arie Vardi |
Sir Charles Mackerras[19] |
| Rem Urasin | Russia | ||||
| Daniel Hill | Australia | ||||
| Ayano Shimada | Japan | ||||
| Alexander Lubiantsev | Russia | ||||
| Chu-Fang Huang | China | ||||
| IX | 2008 | Konstantin Shamray | Russia | Warren Thomson (Chairman) Michael Brimer Manana Doijashvili Aquiles Delle Vigne Norma Fisher Alexander Jenner Choong-Mo Kang Ian Munro Arie Vardi Zhou Guangren[22] |
Vladimir Ashkenazy[22] |
| Tatiana Kolesova | Russia | ||||
| Ran Dank | Israel | ||||
| Takashi Sato | Japan | ||||
| Tomoki Kitamura | Japan | ||||
| Eric Zuber | United States | ||||
| X | 2012 | Avan Yu[23] | Canada | Warren Thomson (Chairman) Michael Brimer Choong-Mo Kang Manana Doijashvili Aquiles Delle Vigne Norma Fisher Heinz Medjimorec Ian Munro Phillip Shovk Arie Vardi[3] |
Vladimir Ashkenazy |
| Nikolay Khozyainov | Russia | ||||
| Dmitry Onishchenko | Ukraine | ||||
| Mikhail Berestnev | Russia | ||||
| Hao Zhu | China | ||||
| Tanya Gabrielian | USA |
See also
References
General
- 1977 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26
- 1981 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26
- 1985 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26
- 1988 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26.
- 1992 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26
- 1996 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26
- 2000 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26
- 2004 Prize-Winners. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-26
- Competitors Chosen for 2008 Competition. The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-04-29
Specific
- 1 2 "Sydney International Piano Competition 2004". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 26 April 2008.
- ↑ "The Sydney Piano Competition Winner". riverside Parramatta.com. Archived from the original on 4 June 2008. Retrieved 4 April 2008.
- 1 2 SIPCA 2012
- ↑ "About the Competition". The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved 25 April 2008.
- ↑ "Website Detail". Acn.net.au. Retrieved 26 April 2008.
- ↑ Maxim Boon, "Piers Lane to lead Sydney International Piano Competition", Limelight, 8 April 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015
- ↑ "Competitors Chosen for 2008 Competition". The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved 29 April 2008.
- ↑ "Opening Recital — The Sydney International Piano Competition". Sydney International Piano Competition. 22 April 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2008.
- ↑ "International Piano Opening". Seymour Box Office. Retrieved 4 May 2008.
- ↑ "International Piano Stage 3". Seymour Box Office. Retrieved 4 May 2008.
- ↑ "International Piano Semi Final". Seymour Box Office. Retrieved 4 May 2008.
- ↑ "Sydney International Piano Competition". The University of Sydney. Archived from the original on 21 July 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2008.
- ↑ "What's new?". The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved 25 April 2008.
- ↑ "14. Competition Stages". The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved 26 April 2008.
- ↑ "3. Prizes and Special Prizes". The Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia. Retrieved 26 April 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Kelly Burke: "Musicians lift lid on 'piano Olympics'", The Age, 3 July 2000
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kelly Burke, "Tinkle, tinkle, little stars", The Sydney Morning Herald, 1 July 2000, via pianoseats.com.au
- ↑ "Hephzibah Menuhin 1920-1981". Live Performance Australia Hall of Fame. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
- 1 2 3 "Eileen Joyce (1908–1991) Timeline" (PDF). University of Western Australia. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
- ↑ John Painter and Viktor Makarov were originally chosen as jurors, but Painter withdrew due to illness, and Makarov was removed by Warren Thomson to allay concerns over the method of selection of judges. Phillip Shovk and Timothy Calnin were chosen in their places.
- 1 2 "2008 SIPCA website". The Sydney International Piano Competition. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
- ↑ SIPCA 2012 winners
External links
- Official website
- ABC Classic FM – Sydney International Piano Competition of Australia
- Piano Competitions & Music Competitions at Bakitone International