Interstate 271

Interstate 271 marker

Interstate 271
Outerbelt East Freeway
Route information
Maintained by Ohio DOT
Length: 46.06 mi[1] (74.13 km)
Existed: 1972 – present
Major junctions
South end: I71 in Medina Township
  I77 / SR 21 in Richfield
I480 / SR 14 in Oakwood
I480 / US 422 in Bedford Heights
North end: I90 in Willoughby Hills
Highway system
I270I275

Interstate 271 (I-271) is an auxiliary interstate highway in the suburbs of Cleveland and Akron in the U.S. state of Ohio. The highway is officially designated the Outerbelt East Freeway, but rarely referred to by that name.

Route description

The highway runs from a junction with I-71 in Medina Township to I-90 in Willoughby Hills, intersecting I-480 (and running jointly with it for a short stretch). The width varies from point to point, but is mostly four to six lanes wide south of I-480 and eight to twelve lanes wide north of I-480; there it is divided into express and local lanes.

The local-express lanes begin at the southern interchange of US-422 and continue northward slightly beyond the end of I-271. The northbound express lanes allow access to all exits (excluding Chagrin Boulevard, Harvard Road, and SR 175, a southbound-only exit). The southbound express lanes bypass all exits except for one combined exit for Chagrin Boulevard (west US-422), Harvard Road, Richmond Road (SR 175) and US-422 (east) interchange. The lanes then become the mainline of I-480N which in turn becomes I-480 westbound.

Interstate 271 does not have a direct interchange with Interstate 80 – one of only a few examples of Interstate Highways that cross but do not intersect. Another example is in Toledo where Interstate 475 crosses Interstate 80/90 but does not intersect with it. The 271/480 section is the only instance of a concurrency of two three-digit Interstate Highways.

History

I-271/I-480 north of the Broadway/Forbes interchange in 2002

Interstate 290 was to have followed the northern end of I-271. I-271 itself was to have followed I-480N and I-480 westward to I-71.[2]

Interstate 271's express lanes were added between 1993 and 1995, with related projects continuing through 1998.[3][4]

For many years, the interchange with State Route 8 was only partially complete. The northbound exit and southbound entrance ramps connected with both directions of State Route 8, but southbound I-271 could only access State Route 8 southbound (though later both directions were accessible[5]), and only northbound State Route 8 could access I-271 northbound. To compensate for the missing movements, a half-diamond was built at State Route 82. The I-271/State Route 8 interchange underwent reconstruction in 2008–2009 that turned it into a complete interchange allowing all movements.[6][7][8]

Similarly, travelers going to and from the north on I-271 had to take surface streets to get to and from the west on I-480 in Cuyahoga County. This link is now covered by unsigned I-480N.

I-271 Rebuilding and Widening program

The need for the I-271 widening project between Miles Road and the Summit County line was identified in March 2002. Interstate 271 will be widened from two to three lanes north and southbound between Miles and Columbus Road and from three to five lanes north and southbound between Columbus and the I-480/I-271 split near the Summit County line. Construction will last two years and includes replacement of the existing pavement, noise walls, lighting and signing. A similar project to widen I-271 from two to three lanes will be constructed in Summit County between the Cuyahoga County line and SR 8 and will improve access to the Ohio Turnpike. That project is scheduled to begin in 2014 and be complete in 2016.[9]

Exit list

CountyLocationmi[10]kmExitDestinationsNotes
MedinaMedina Township0.000.001 I71 south ColumbusSouthern terminus
3.525.663 SR 94 (Ridge Road) to I71 north
SummitRichfield9.5215.329 Brecksville Road to I77 south / SR 21 southNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
10.1516.3310 I77 / SR 21 Cleveland, Akron, ColumbusSame-directional movements only
12.5920.2612 SR 303 (Streetsboro Road) Richfield, Peninsula
Macedonia18.4429.6818 SR 8 Boston Heights, Akron
19.2230.9319 SR 82 (East Aurora Road) Macedonia, TwinsburgSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
CuyahogaOakwood21.8435.1521 I480 east / SR 14 east YoungstownSouthern terminus of concurrency with I-480 / SR 14;
southbound exit and northbound entrance
Bedford23.2837.4723 SR 14 west (Broadway Avenue) / Forbes RoadNorthern terminus of concurrency with SR 14
Bedford Heights25.8741.6326ARockside RoadSigned as exit 26 southbound
25.8741.6326B I480 west Cleveland, ToledoNorthern terminus of concurrency with I-480;
northbound exit and southbound entrance
27.0143.4727A US 422 east WarrenSouthern terminus of concurrency with US 422
27.9444.9727B I480N west to I480 west ToledoSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
27.9444.9727BMiles RoadNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
28.0845.1928A SR 175 (Richmond Road) / Emery RoadSouthbound exit and northbound entrance;
remaining movements are via exit 27B
Orange29.0146.6928BHarvard Road
Beachwood29.9648.2229 US 422 west / SR 87 east (Chagrin Boulevard)Northern terminus of concurrency with US 422
Lyndhurst32.9252.9832Cedar Road / Brainard Road
Mayfield Heights34.9856.2934 US 322 (Mayfield Road)
Highland Heights36.3158.4436Wilson Mills Road
LakeWilloughby Hills40.2264.7340 I90 to SR 91 Cleveland, Erie, PANorthern terminus; exit 188 on I-90
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. "Route Log - Auxiliary Routes of the Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways - Table 2". Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  2. Ohio Department of Highways. "1957-1958 Biennial Report excerpt". Retrieved 2008-04-02.
  3. Thoma, Pauline (December 11, 1992). "Figgie Road Work to Begin". The Plain Dealer. p. 15C.
  4. Segall, Grant (November 4, 1998). "Orange Barrels Finally on the Way Out". The Plain Dealer. p. 1B.
  5. "Northern Summit County". Roadfan.com.
  6. State Route 8 Phase I Project Overview. State Route 8 Connection. Ohio Department of Transportation District 4.
  7. Armon, Rick (2009-07-30). "New Route 8 Ramp Eases Congestion". Akron Beacon Journal. Retrieved 2009-09-23.
  8. "I-271 Southbound Ramp to SR-8 southbound is now OPEN". State Route 8 Connection, Ohio Department of Transportation District 4, 2009-09-04.
  9. "Commuters on I-271 Get Congestion Relief with Widening Project". Ohio Department of Transportation. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  10. Mileages retrieved from Technical Services Straight Line Diagrams

External links

Route map: Bing / Google

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