White-throated robin
White-throated robin | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Muscicapidae |
Genus: | Irania Filippi, 1863 |
Species: | I. gutturalis |
Binomial name | |
Irania gutturalis (Guerin-Meneville, 1843) | |
Synonyms | |
Bessornis albigularis |
The white-throated robin (Irania gutturalis)[2] is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family, Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, family Muscicapidae. It, and similar small European species, are often called chats.
Description
This species is larger than the European robin, having a length of 16 centimetres (6.3 in) and a wingspan of 28 centimetres (11 in).[3] The breeding male has lead-grey upperparts, a black face with a white throat and supercilium, and orange underparts. The tail is black, as is the strong bill. The male's song is a fast twittering given from a bush or in flight. The call of this species is a chis-it like pied wagtail. Females are plainer, mainly grey apart from a black tail, hints of orange on the flanks, and some white throat streaks.
It is a migratory insectivorous species breeding in south west Asia from Turkey to Afghanistan and wintering in east Africa. This species is a very rare vagrant to Europe. It will also eat fruit during the autumn.[3]
It breeds in dry rocky slopes with some bushes, often at some altitude. The white-throated robin nests in a shrub, laying 4-5 eggs.
References
- ↑ BirdLife International (2012). "Irania gutturalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ ITIS.gov
- 1 2 BirdFacts British Trust for Ornithology
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Irania gutturalis. |
Wikispecies has information related to: Irania gutturalis |
- Irania gutturalis in the Flickr: Field Guide Birds of the World
- Irania gutturalis on Avibase
- Photos at BirdGuides.com
- Photo at Mangoverde.com