Iravadia
| Iravadia | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| (unranked): | clade Caenogastropoda clade Hypsogastropoda clade Littorinimorpha |
| Superfamily: | Truncatelloidea |
| Family: | Iravadiidae |
| Genus: | Iravadia Blanford, 1867 |
| Type species | |
| Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867 | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Iravadia is a genus of very small, somewhat amphibious land snails that have a gill and an operculum, semi-terrestrial gastropod mollusks or micromollusk in the family Iravadiidae.[1]
These tiny snails live in damp habitat (under rotting vegetation) that is very close to the edge of the sea; they can tolerate being washed with saltwater during especially high tides. These snails are listed as freshwater snails by Vaught (1989).
Species
Species within the genus Iravadia include:
- Iravadia angulata (Laseron, 1956)
- Iravadia aristaei (Melvill, 1912)
- Iravadia atemeles (Melvill, 1912)
- Iravadia bombayana (Stoliczka, 1868)
- Iravadia capitata (Laseron, 1956)
- Iravadia carpentariensis (Hedley, 1912)
- Iravadia cochinchinensis (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1910)
- Iravadia delicata (Philippi, 1849)
- Iravadia densilabrum (Melvill, 1912)
- Iravadia elongata (Hornung & Mermod, 1928)
- Iravadia expansilabrum Ponder, 1984
- Iravadia gemmata Ponder, 1984
- Iravadia goliath (Laseron, 1956)
- Iravadia ictriella (Melvill, 1910)
- Iravadia inflata (Ponder, 1967)
- Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
- Iravadia padangensis (Thiele, 1925)
- Iravadia pilbara Golding, 2014
- Iravadia profundior Ponder, 1984
- Iravadia quadrasi (O. Boettger, 1893)
- Iravadia quadrina (Laseron, 1956)
- Iravadia rohdei (Brandt, 1968)
- Iravadia sublaevis (Laseron, 1956)
- Iravadia subquadrata (Laseron, 1950)
- Iravadia tenuilirata (Boettger, 1893)
- Iravadia yendoi (Yokoyama, 1927)
- Species brought into synonymy
- Iravadia annandalei Preston, 1916: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
- Iravadia australis Hedley, 1900: synonym of Pellamora australis (Hedley, 1901)
- Iravadia bella (A. Adams, 1853): synonym of Iravadia delicata (Philippi, 1849)
- Iravadia elegantula (A. Adams, 1861): synonym of Fluviocingula elegantula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Iravadia ennurensis Preston, 1916: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
- Iravadia funerea Preston, 1916: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
- Iravadia mahimensis (Melvill, 1893): synonym of Pseudomerelina mahimensis (Melvill, 1893)
- Iravadia nipponica (Kuroda & Habe, 1954): synonym of Fluviocingula nipponica Kuroda & Habe, 1954
- Iravadia princeps Preston, 1915: synonym of Iravadia ornata Blanford, 1867
- Iravadia resima (Laseron, 1956): synonym of Fluviocingula resima (Laseron, 1956)
- Iravadia reticulata Brandt, 1968: synonym of Iravadia quadrasi (O. Boettger, 1893)
- Iravadia sakaguchii (Kuroda & Habe, 1954): synonym of Wakauraia sakaguchii (Kuroda & Habe, 1954)
- Iravadia trochlearis (Gould, 1861): synonym of Stosicia annulata (Dunker, 1859)
- Iravadia tuberculata Brandt, 1974: synonym of Iravadia mahimensis (Melvill, 1893)
References
- 1 2 Gofas, S. (2012). Iravadia Blanford, 1867. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205147 on 2012-08-12
- Blanford W.T. (1867). Contributions to Indian Malacology, No. VIII. List of Estuary shells collected in the delta of the Irawady, in Pegu, with descriptions of the new species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 36(2): 51-72, pl. 2
- Ponder W. F. (1984) A review of the genera of the Iravadiidae (Gastropoda: Rissoacea) with an assessment of the relationships of the Family. Malacologia 25(1): 21-71
- A classification of the living mollusca, assembled by Kay Cunningham Vaught ; edited by R. Tucker Abbott and Kenneth J. Boss
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