Iridin

Iridin
Names

IUPAC name 5-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one
Other names Irisin^[1]
Identifiers
CAS Number	491-74-7^Y
ChEBI	CHEBI:5963^N
ChEMBL	ChEMBL487014^N
ChemSpider	4445090^N
Jmol interactive 3D	Image
KEGG	C10465^N
PubChem	5281777
InChI InChI=1S/C24H26O13/c1-32-13-5-9(4-11(26)22(13)33-2)10-8-35-12-6-14(23(34-3)19(29)16(12)17(10)27)36-24-21(31)20(30)18(28)15(7-25)37-24/h4-6,8,15,18,20-21,24-26,28-31H,7H2,1-3H3/t15-,18-,20+,21-,24-/m1/s1^N Key: LNQCUTNLHUQZLR-OZJWLQQPSA-N^N InChI=1/C24H26O13/c1-32-13-5-9(4-11(26)22(13)33-2)10-8-35-12-6-14(23(34-3)19(29)16(12)17(10)27)36-24-21(31)20(30)18(28)15(7-25)37-24/h4-6,8,15,18,20-21,24-26,28-31H,7H2,1-3H3/t15-,18-,20+,21-,24-/m1/s1 Key: LNQCUTNLHUQZLR-OZJWLQQPBX
SMILES COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2=COC3=CC(=C(C(=C3C2=O)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₄H₂₆O₁₃
Molar mass	522.45 g/mol
Melting point	208 °C (406 °F; 481 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is ^YN ?)
Infobox references

Iridin is an isoflavone, a type of flavonoid. It is the 7-glucoside of irigenin and can be isolated from several species of irises like orris root, Iris florentina^[2] or Iris versicolor, also commonly known as the larger blue flag. It can also be found in Iris kemaonensis.^[3]^[4]

The compound is toxic and these plants have been mentioned as causing poisoning in humans and animals.^[5]

References

↑ Iridin on chestofbooks.com
↑ Iridin on drugs.com
↑ Agarwal, V.K.; Thappa, R.K.; Agarwal, S.G.; Mehraa, M.S.; Dhar, K.L. (1984). "Isoflavones of two Iris species" 23 (11): 2703–2704. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84141-2. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
↑ J. B. Harborne The Flavonoids: Advances in Research since 1980, p. 133, at Google Books
↑ Yellow Iris on cbif.gc.ca

Isoflavones and their glycosides

Isoflavones	Daidzein Genistein Irilone Orobol Pseudobaptigenin Anagyroidisoflavone A and B

O-methylated isoflavones	Biochanin A Calycosin Formononetin Glycitein Irigenin 5-O-methylgenistein Pratensein Prunetin Psi-tectorigenin Retusin Tectorigenin

Glycosides	Daidzin Genistin Iridin Ononin Puerarin Sophoricoside Tectoridin

Prenylated isoflavones	Bidwillol A Derrubone Luteone 7-O-Methylluteone Wighteone

Pyranoisoflavones	Alpinumisoflavone Barbigerone Di-O-methylalpinumisoflavone 4'-methyl-alpinumisoflavone

Misc	Rotenoids

Synthetic	Ipriflavone

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