Iva (genus)

marshelders
Iva annua
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Heliantheae[1]
Genus: Iva
L. 1753 not Fabr. 1759 (Lamiaceae)
Type species
Iva annua L.[2][3]

Iva is a genus of wind-pollinated plants in the daisy family, described as a genus by Linnaeus in 1753.[4][3] Plants of this genus are known generally as marshelders. The genus is native to North America.[5]

Accepted species[6][7]
  1. Iva angustifolia - southeastern + south-central USA (Texas Oklahoma Louisiana Arkansas Kansas Florida)
  2. Iva annua - USA, primarily south-central region; Tamaulipas
  3. Iva asperifolia - south-central USA (Texas Oklahoma Louisiana Arkansas Kansas Indiana), Veracruz
  4. Iva axillaris - western USA + Canada
  5. Iva cheiranthifolia - Cuba
  6. Iva ciliata - south-central USA
  7. Iva corbinii B.L. Turner - Texas[8]
  8. Iva dealbata - USA (Texas New Mexico), Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí)[9]
  9. Iva frutescens - coastal areas from Texas to Nova Scotia
  10. Iva hayesiana - California, Baja California
  11. Iva imbricata - coastal areas from Texas to Virginia; Bahamas[10]
  12. Iva microcephala - southeastern USA (Alabama Florida Georgia North Carolina South Carolina)
formerly included[11]

References

  1. 187m.1. Asteraceae Martinov (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae Lessing, Flora of North America
  2. lectotype designated by N. L. Britton et A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U. S. ed. 2. 3: 338 (1913)
  3. 1 2 Tropicos, Iva L.
  4. Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 988-989 in Latin
  5. Flora of North America, Vol. 21 Page 25 Marsh elder Iva Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 988. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 426. 1754.
  6. The Plant List search for Iva
  7. Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
  8. Turner, Billie Lee. 2009. Iva corbinii (Asteraceae), a remarkable new species from Travis County, Texas. Lundellia 12:5-7 includes color photo of type specimen and another of the plant in the field
  9. Tropicos, Iva dealbata A. Gray
  10. Tropicos, Iva imbricata
  11. Flora of North America, Cyclachaena xanthiifolia (Nuttall) Fresenius, Index Seminum (Frankfurt). 1836: 4. 1836.

External links

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