Jock Rutherford

Jock Rutherford

Personal information
Full name	John Rutherford
Date of birth	12 October 1884
Place of birth	Percy Main, Northumberland, England
Date of death	21 April 1963 (aged 78)
Height	5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)
Playing position	Winger
Senior career*
Years	Team	Apps^†	(Gls)^†
1902–1913	Newcastle United	290	(78)
1913–1923	Woolwich Arsenal	177	(21)
1923	Stoke	0	(0)
1923–1926	Arsenal	45	(4)
1926–1927	Clapton Orient	9	(0)
1928	Tunbridge Wells Rangers
Total		521	(103)
National team
1904–1908	England	11	(3)
Teams managed
1923	Stoke
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only. † Appearances (goals)

John "Jock" Rutherford (12 October 1884 – 21 April 1963) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Arsenal, Clapton Orient and Newcastle United he also had a very short and unsuccessful spell as manager of Stoke.^[1]

Club career

Born in Percy Main, North Shields, Northumberland, Rutherford was known for his longevity; he played nearly six hundred Football League and FA Cup matches, despite four seasons of football being cancelled due to World War I. He started his career at Newcastle United, making his debut in 1902 against West Bromwich Albion, scoring twice. Nicknamed "the Newcastle flyer", he spent ten seasons at the "Magpies", as a right winger renowned for his pace and close control. Newcastle were a dominant force at the time; Rutherford picked up three First Division medals, and played in five FA Cup finals (1905, 1906, 1908, 1910 and 1911), though Newcastle only won the 1910 final against Barnsley, winning 2–1 in a replay after a 1–1 draw; Rutherford himself scored the equaliser in the first match, in the very last minute of normal time.

At the start of the 1913–14 season, Rutherford fell out with the Newcastle management over his wages, and he was promptly sold to Woolwich Arsenal, who had just been relegated to the Second Division. He made his Arsenal debut against Nottingham Forest on 1 November 1913 and scored twice in a 3–2 win, and quickly became a regular at the side. When the First World War broke out, Rutherford continued to guest for Arsenal in wartime matches, and despite being 35 when first-class football resumed in 1919, he continued to play regularly for Arsenal (who had been promoted back to the First Division) for another four seasons.

In March 1923 Rutherford was approached by Stoke, who had heard that he interested into moving into management.^[1] There were testing times for Stoke who after being promoted to the First Division the year before were now four points adrift at the bottom of the table with one win in 11.^[1] So it seemed perfect timing for Rutherford, at the age of 38 he was being offered not only the chance to take over the reins of a First Division club but to continue playing in a player-manager role, an offer he found too good to refuse.^[1] It was only when he arrived at the Victoria Ground on 3 April that he realised what poor condition the club was in.^[1] With five games of the 1922–23 season left, Stoke needed to win four to have any chance of staying up.^[1] It didn't happen and Stoke suffered relegation to the Second Division but there was optimism that an instant return could be had with Rutherford in charge.^[1]

But a strange set of circumstances led to his swift departure. Firstly his old club Arsenal held a retirement party for him where he was presented with a silver tea set. But instead of the party and gift acting as closure with Arsenal, it merely served to reacquaint him with former friends.^[1] Then he was involved in a car accident which left him unable to return to Stoke-on-Trent for the start of the 1923–24 season. Then the saga took a bizarre twist: as Stoke were still waiting him to return to the club, Rutherford instead quit and re-signed as a player for Arsenal.^[1] In total, he was in charge of Stoke for just four weeks, making him the club's shortest-serving manager.^[1]

The 39-year-old Rutherford re-signed for Arsenal in September, and played over twenty matches in each of the next two seasons. He retired in the summer of 1925, but found the temptation to play football too much, and promptly signed for Arsenal for a third time in January 1926, and played for the remainder of that season. He played his final match for the Gunners against Manchester City on 20 March 1926, at the age of 41 years and 159 days. With that, Rutherford set a record, as Arsenal's oldest ever first-team player, which still stands to this day.

Rutherford left Arsenal for the final time in the summer of 1926; in all, he played 232 matches and scored 27 goals for the club. He spent a single season at Clapton Orient before finally hanging his boots up in 1927. In 1928 he came out of retirement and signed for Tunbridge Wells Rangers, playing in only one game in the FA Cup. After retiring he settled in Neasden and ran an off-licence.

International career

While at Newcastle, Rutherford also played for England, making his debut against Wales on 9 April 1904. He went on to win eleven caps for his country and score three goals, making his last appearance against Bohemia (a country that technically did not exist at the time) in 1908.

Family

His brothers, Sep and Bob, were also professional footballers, and his son, John, was on Arsenal's books at the same time as his father, but he only ever played one League match for the club. His great-grandson, Greg Rutherford is the reigning long jump Olympic champion.^[2]

Career statistics

As a player

Club	Season	League			FA Cup		Total
		Division	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals
Newcastle United	1901–02	First Division	11	5	0	0	11	5
	1902–03	First Division	22	6	0	0	22	6
	1903–04	First Division	33	7	1	0	34	7
	1904–05	First Division	31	10	5	0	36	10
	1905–06	First Division	34	9	8	2	42	11
	1906–07	First Division	34	10	1	0	35	10
	1907–08	First Division	19	11	6	4	25	15
	1908–09	First Division	24	5	5	2	29	7
	1909–10	First Division	24	8	7	4	31	12
	1910–11	First Division	15	1	5	1	20	2
	1911–12	First Division	23	4	1	0	24	4
	1912–13	First Division	20	2	5	1	25	3
	Total		290	78	44	14	334	92
Arsenal	1913–14	Second Division	21	6	0	0	21	6
	1914–15	Second Division	26	3	2	0	28	3
	1919–20	First Division	36	3	2	1	38	4
	1920–21	First Division	32	7	1	0	33	7
	1921–22	First Division	36	1	4	1	40	2
	1922–23	First Division	26	1	0	0	26	1
	1923–24	First Division	22	2	0	0	22	2
	1924–25	First Division	20	2	0	0	20	2
	1925–26	First Division	3	0	1	0	4	0
	Total		222	25	10	2	232	27
Clapton Orient	1926–27	Second Division	9	0	0	0	9	0
	Total		9	0	0	0	9	0
Career Total			521	103	54	16	575	119

As a manager

Team	From	To	Record
			G	W	D	L	Win %
Stoke	March 1923	May 1923	11	2	3	6	18.18

Honours

Newcastle United

• Football League championship: 1904–05, 1906–07, 1908–09
• FA Cup winner: 1910
• FA Cup runner-up: 1905, 1906, 1908, 1911

References

Specific

1. Matthews, Tony (1994). The Encyclopaedia of Stoke City. Lion Press. ISBN 0-9524151-0-0.
2. "BBC Sport – Olympic athletics: Greg Rutherford wins long jump gold medal". Bbc.co.uk. 1 January 1970. Retrieved 4 August 2012.

General

• Harris, Jeff & Hogg, Tony (ed.) (1995). Arsenal Who's Who. Independent UK Sports. ISBN 1-899429-03-4.
• Powell, David (9 August 2006). "Rutherford first out of blocks with silver medal". The Times (London). Retrieved 6 May 2010.