George Hargreaves (politician)
James George Hargreaves (born 14 July 1957),[1] known as George Hargreaves or J. G. Hargreaves, is a religious minister, political campaigner, former leader of the Christian Party, and former music producer and songwriter.
Early life
Of Trinidadian descent,[2] Hargreaves grew up in Islington.[3] He has said that as a child his life was saved by a firefighter who rescued him from his burning house.[4] He was educated at King's College London, the University of Oxford, and at the University of St Andrews.
Musical career
Hargreaves attended Woolverstone Hall, a boarding school owned by the Inner London Education Authority. While still at school, he formed a band named "Snap" with Tony Ajai-Ajagbe. The duo were signed by a local studio and released a single in 1974, but were dropped when it proved unsuccessful. They were later employed as songwriters by Jobete Music, and Hargreaves moved into producing.[3]
In the 1980s, Hargreaves and Ajai-Ajagbe worked at Magnet Records. They wrote the theme tune for Pebble Mill at One[3] and Hargreaves promoted pop acts including Sinitta, Yazz and Five Star.[4] He also wrote and produced several disco records for Sinitta, including "So Macho" and "Cruising", which were popular in the gay community.[5] He told Scotland on Sunday that "So Macho" was intended "...for women to dance round their handbags to and for the gay scene to go mad to on poppers" and that "I was never gay, but I had a lot of lovely friends in the gay scene."[6]
Religious and political activities
Hargreaves later worked as a DJ before moving to the Isle of Man as a tax exile. While living there, he decided to devote his life to Christianity.[5] He became a Pentecostal minister and obtained a Post-graduate Diploma in Theology and a master's degree in Anthropology from the University of Oxford.[7]
At the 1997 general election, Hargreaves stood as the Referendum Party candidate for Walthamstow. In 2002, he was a founder member of the Christian Peoples Alliance (CPA) and served as Acting Chair of its Hackney branch.[8]
In 2004, Hargreaves was a founder of the East London Christian Choir School in Hackney, an independent school which used the Accelerated Christian Education programme.[9] In the same year, he founded Operation Christian Vote as an alternative to the CPA.[10] The party stood in every British region at the European election, 2004, focussing its campaign on opposition to abortion.[6]
Hargreaves then stood for the party at the Birmingham Hodge Hill by-election, 2004, where he took only 90 votes.[11] He fared better at the 2005 general election in Na h-Eileanan an Iar,[5] where he took 7.6% of the votes cast and beat the Conservative Party candidate.[12] Hargreaves was also involved with Christian Voice.[10]
In 2006, Hargreaves formed the Scottish Christian Party,[13] for which he stood in the Dunfermline and West Fife by-election, 2006, taking 1.2% of the vote.[14]
The Scottish Christian Party regards homosexuality as a sin and campaigns against gay activism. Hargreaves personally funded the Employment Tribunals of nine firefighters who were suspended after refusing to distribute leaflets at a gay pride march.[4] He was involved in protests against Jerry Springer: The Opera, claiming that "Jerry Springer proved the greatest rallying point for Christian activism in the past 10 years".[15] The party had many other policies, including a proposal that Scottish criminals should be placed in jails in developing countries.[13]
The Scottish Christian Party put up candidates in every region in the Scottish Parliament election, 2007.[13] Hargreaves' movement was regarded by the rival Christian People's Alliance as a Pentecostal movement.[16] At the election, he headed the party's list in the Glasgow electoral region,[17] aiming in particular to unseat openly bisexual Scottish Green Party Member of the Scottish Parliament Patrick Harvie.[18] Harvie had recently asked the police to investigate allegedly homophobic comments by the Archbishop of Glasgow and was described by Hargreaves as a "gay fundamentalist".[5]
Hargreaves also founded the Welsh Christian Party to contest the Welsh Assembly election, 2007. He campaigned to replace the Flag of Wales with the Flag of Saint David, claiming that the red dragon on the Welsh flag was "nothing less than the sign of Satan".[19]
Hargreaves stood for the Christian Party at the Haltemprice and Howden by-election, 2008,[20] where he asked the Haltemprice and Howden electorate to use their vote to demand a referendum on the European Union, which he believes is the greatest threat to our civil liberties".[21] He received 76 votes, coming 16th out of 26 candidates.[22]
In August 2008, Hargreaves fronted the Channel 4 programme Make Me a Christian. He has been strongly criticised by many, including the magazine New Humanist,[23] Charlie Brooker[24] and Lucy Bannerman of the Herald.[25]
He had planned to stand in the Western Isles in the 2010 general election, but withdrew his candidacy in February 2010 after his wife's cancer returned.[26] However, he stood as a candidate for Barking in the 2010 general election[27][28] and even shared a debate with Nick Griffin on Genesis TV.[29][30]
In February 2015, Simon Gilbert of the Coventry Telegraph learned that UKIP had planned to select him to stand as a candidate for Coventry South in the 2015 general election.[2] However, following pressure from local members as a result of the local media coverage, the party performed a U-turn and decided to keep their original candidate.[31]
Elections contested
UK Parliament elections
Date of election | Constituency | Party | Votes | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Walthamstow | RP | 1,139 | 2.8 |
2004 | Birmingham Hodge Hill | OCV | 90 | 0.4 |
2005 | Na h-Eileanan an Iar | OCV | 1,048 | 7.6 |
2006 | Dunfermline and West Fife | CP | 411 | 1.2 |
2008 | Haltemprice and Howden | CP | 76 | 0.3 |
2010 | Barking | CP | 482 | 1.1 |
Scottish Parliament elections (Electoral Additional Region)
Date of election | Region | Party | Votes | % | Results | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | Glasgow | CP | 2,991 | 1.4 | Not elected | Multi-member region; party list |
2011 | Glasgow | CP | 1,501 | 0.7 | Not elected | Multi-member region; party list |
European Parliament elections
Date of election | Constituency | Party | Votes | % | Results | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | Scotland | OCV | 21,056 | 1.7 | Not-elected | Multi-member constituencies; party lists |
2009 | London | CP | 51,336 | 2.9 | Not elected | Multi-member constituencies; party list |
References
- ↑ Glasgow Region – Christ candidates, Scottish Politics
- 1 2 "UKIP to parachute controversial 'pop preacher' into Coventry for general election". Coventry Evening Telegraph. 12 February 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 George Hargreaves, "Gay pop anthem writer defends firemen who snubbed gay rally", Daily Mail, 5 November 2006
- 1 2 3 Auslan Cramb, "Pop star preacher to fund firemen's gay pride battle", The Daily Telegraph, 1 November 2006
- 1 2 3 4 Lucy Bannerman, "One of these men is a Bible-thumping moralist, the other a gay activist, but which one wrote the hit So Macho?", The Times, 13 April 2007
- 1 2 Kate Foster, "Reverend's disco hit funds electoral bid", Scotland on Sunday, 6 June 2004
- ↑ Profile of George Hargreaves, Christian Party Christian Peoples Alliance website, European Election 4 June 2009
- ↑ Ram Gidoomal To Launch Christian Peoples Alliance in Hackney, Christian Peoples Alliance, 27 February 2002
- ↑ Natasha Walter, "Divine and rule", The Guardian, 27 August 2005
- 1 2 Terry Kirby, "No charges for advert which blamed homophobic attacks on religion", The Independent, 29 September 2006
- ↑ Birmingham Hodge Hill | Aristotle, guardian.co.uk
- ↑ Na h-Eileanan an Iar | Aristotle, guardian.co.uk
- 1 2 3 "Christianity is on party's agenda", BBC News, 20 April 2007
- ↑ Hargreaves, George | Aristotle, guardian.co.uk
- ↑ Stephen Armstrong, "Putting the fun into fundamentalism", Sunday Times, 23 July 2006
- ↑ "Is it time to put your cross by the cross?", Sunday Herald, 14 April 2007
- ↑ Glasgow: List candidates, The Herald
- ↑ Andrew Pierce, "So Macho composer to fight gay campaigner", The Daily Telegraph, 5 April 2007
- ↑ Molly Watson, "Christian group wants 'evil' Welsh flag changed" Western Mail, 3 March 2007
- ↑ Hargreaves, George | Aristotle, guardian.co.uk
- ↑ Warren, Paula (26 June 2008). "Christian Party leader to stand in Haltemprice & Howden". The Christian Party website. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 30 June 2008.
- ↑ "Haltemprice and Howden: Result in full". BBC News. 11 July 2008. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
- ↑ http://blog.newhumanist.org.uk/2008/08/for-your-summer-viewing-make-me.html
- ↑ "Charlie Brooker's screen burn". The Guardian (London). 9 August 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2010.
- ↑ url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article1637264.ece
- ↑ Howarth, Angus (8 February 2010). "Hargreaves forced to pull out of election". Scotsman. Retrieved 8 February 2010.
- ↑ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/guide/seat-profiles/barking
- ↑ Thomas, Jerry (5 March 2010). "Battle for Barking and Dagenham". BBC News. Retrieved 3 May 2010.
- ↑ http://www.revelationtv.com/news.php?newsid=925e10b2-871f-102d-bde7-00219bfb
- ↑ http://bnp.org.uk/2010/03/debate-nick-griffin-vs-george-hargreaves-christian-party-tonight-sky-channel-592/
- ↑ http://www.coventrytelegraph.net/news/coventry-news/ukip-scraps-general-election-plan-8670771