Janak Singh

Janak Singh
Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
In office
10 August 1947  14 October 1947
Preceded by Ram Chandra Kak
Succeeded by Mehr Chand Mahajan
Personal details
Born 7 August 1872
Died 15 March 1972

Major General Janak Singh (surname Katoch) CIE, OBI, ( 7 Aug 1872- 15 Mar 1972) hailed from Village Khaira, District Kangra in the present day State of Himachal Pradesh in India. He was Army Minister and later Revenue minister in the government of Maharaja Hari Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State. On 10 Aug 1947 he was brought out of retirement to be the Prime Minister at a turbulent time on the eve of the independence of India and Pakistan.[1] He steered the 'Standstill Agreement" that Kashmir State wanted to sign with India and Pakistan.The agreement was not signed by India, before further deliberations were done Pakistan assisted raiders had marched into Kashmir state. Maj Gen Janak Singh asked to be relieved and was replaced by Mehr Chand Mahajan on 15 Oct 1947.On 13 September 1947 Maharaja Hari Singh had requested for loan of the services of Lt. Col. Kashmir Singh Katoch (son of Major-General Janak Singh) of the Indian Army to act as the Military Adviser to the Maharaja. This request was granted by the Indian government.[2] Lt Col Kashmir Singh Katoch was the eldest of the three sons of Major General Janak Singh. He had won a Military Cross with a unit of the Frontier Force Rifles during World War II in action in Italy. He ultimately retired as a Lt General in the Indian Army. The other two sons also served in the Indian Army, one in the 5 Gorkha Rifles Brigadier Devendra Singh Katoch, AVSM and the youngest Lt Colonel Rajendra Singh Katoch followed his father into the J&K State forces where he was commissioned into the J&K Bodyguard Cavalry.

Political offices
Preceded by
Ram Chandra Kak
Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
1947 (August–October)
Succeeded by
Mehr Chand Mahajan

Notes

  1. Robert. G. Wirsing. India, Pakistan, and the Kashmir Dispute.On Regional conflict and its Resolution. P.33. St Martins Press, New York, 1998
  2. Maj. K. Brahma Singh. History of Jammu and Kashmir Rifles, 1820-1956.Lancer International, New Delhi, 1990
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