Jhalrapatan

Jhalrapatan
city
Jhalrapatan

Location in Rajasthan, India

Coordinates: 24°33′N 76°10′E / 24.55°N 76.17°E / 24.55; 76.17Coordinates: 24°33′N 76°10′E / 24.55°N 76.17°E / 24.55; 76.17
Country  India
State Rajasthan
District Jhalawar
Elevation 317 m (1,040 ft)
Population (2001)
  Total 30,103
Languages
  Official Hindi
  Native Harauti dialect
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)

Jhalrapatan is a town in Jhalawar district of Rajasthan state in India. It has been called the city of temples; the bells which sounded in the ancient city gave the name Jhalrapatan or city of bells. Some say the name originated from the tribe Jhala of regent Jalim Singh. Jhalrapatan is known for its vibrant growth and infrastructure development. Present chief minister of rajasthan smt. Vasundra Raje Sindhya is elected from this town which makes it more properious and beautiful.

History

The ruins of the city cover an area of more than a mile from east to west and about a mile from north to south. Several specimens of punch marked and other old coins have been discovered, confirming the antiquity of the place.

Jhalrapatan is specially famous for its large number of temples. Of the early temples, about four or five still survive. The most famous of them is the temple of Sitalesvara Mahadeva. This temple is situated on the banks of rive Chandrabhaga. Fergusson, the noted historian considered this temple to be the oldest and most beautiful that he ever saw and rated this to be one of the most elegant specimens of architecture in India. Other important temples having beautiful architecture include Sun-Temple (Surya Mandir), Dwarikadheesh Temple, and the temple of Kalikadevi, the temple of Varaha Avatar, and Jain temple of Shantinatha. Jain Temple Shantinath is decorated with two white elephants at the entry point of the main tmple.

Education

Jhalrapatan has a well established educational structure with lots of primary and secondary schools,

Computer Education

Govt schools include

notable private schools are

Dr radhakrishnan senior secondary school of science

Geography

Jhalrapatan is located at 24°33′N 76°10′E / 24.55°N 76.17°E / 24.55; 76.17. It has an average elevation of 317 metres (1040 feet).

Demographics

As of the 2001 India census,[1] Jhalrapatan had a population of 30,103. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Jhalrapatan has an average literacy rate of 69%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 77%, and female literacy is 60%. 16% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Ethnicity

Jhalrapatan is religiously diverse. Major population is Hindu followed by, Sikhism and Jainism. Festivals of all ethnic groups are enjoyed and have a peaceful co-existence.

References

  1. "Rajasthsan" (PDF). Census of India. 2001. Retrieved 19 April 2010.
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