John E. Bortle
John E. Bortle is an American amateur astronomer. He is best known for creating the Bortle scale to quantify the darkness of the night sky.
Bortle has made a special study of comets. He has recorded thousands of observations relating to more than 300 comets. From 1977 until 1994 he authored the monthly '"Comet Digest" in Sky and Telescope magazine. He also had a special interest in variable stars, recording more than 200,000 observations. From 1970 until 2000 he edited the monthly AAVSO circular for the American Association of Variable Star Observers.[1]
He published his darkness scale in Sky and Telescope magazine in 2001. [2] The scale ranges from 1 (extremely dark rural area or national park, usually at high elevation, low humidity, and low wind) to 9 (urban inner city).[3]
Recognition
- The asteroid 4673 Bortle was named in his honor.[1]
- In 2013 he received the Leslie Peltier Award from the Astronomical League. [1]
References
- 1 2 3 "John E. Bortle - 2013 Leslie Peltier Award". Astronomical League. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
- ↑ Bortle, John E. (February 2001). "The Bortle Dark-Sky Scale". Sky & Telescope. Sky Publishing Corporation. Retrieved 2013-02-20.
- ↑ http://www.icq.eps.harvard.edu/bortle.html