John E. Davis (North Dakota politician)

John Edward Davis
Davis in a 1969 civil defense film
25th Governor of North Dakota
In office January 9, 1957 – January 4, 1961
Lieutenant	Francis Clyde Duffy Clarence P. Dahl
Preceded by	Clarence Norman Brunsdale
Succeeded by	William L. Guy
Member of the North Dakota Senate from the district
In office 1952–1956
Personal details
Born	April 18, 1913 Goodrich, North Dakota
Died	May 12, 1990 (aged 77) Rancho Mirage, California
Nationality	American
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Pauline Davis (m. 1938; div. 1978) Marilyn R. Westlie (m. 1980–90)
Children	John Jr., Richard, Kathleen
Alma mater	University of North Dakota
Occupation	Politician
Religion	Lutheran
Awards	Purple Heart, Bronze Star, Silver Star
Military service
Allegiance	United States of America
Service/branch	United States Army
Years of service	1941–1945
Rank	Lieutenant Colonel
Commands	1st Battalion, 134th Infantry
Battles/wars	World War II

John Edward Davis (April 18, 1913 – May 12, 1990) was a North Dakota politician who served as the 25th Governor of North Dakota. He was elected in 1956 and won reelection in 1958. Davis died in 1990 at the age of 77.

Biography

John E. Davis was born in Goodrich, North Dakota. After attending several years of high school in Fargo, Davis graduated from Bismarck High School in 1931. Later that fall, Davis enrolled at the University of North Dakota in Grand Forks. While at the University, Davis pledged for Beta Theta Pi, and was active in the Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC). He was the ranking officer in Scabbard and Blade, an organization of select Senior ROTC cadet officers. He graduated from UND with a Bachelor of Science degree in Commerce in 1935. Davis returned to Goodrich and took over management of his family's ranch and farm. He was married to Pauline Huntley in 1938, and they had three children; John Jr., Richard, and Kathleen.^[1] The couple divorced after forty years of marriage in 1978, after which he married Marilyn R. Westlie in 1980.

Military service

In May 1941, Davis was drafted into the United States Army. He reported first to Fort Snelling, Minnesota, before being sent to Camp Robinson, Arkansas, where he became commander of Company C, 1st Battalion, 134th Infantry. He saw extensive combat duty in the European Theater, and was awarded a Purple Heart, Bronze Star, and Silver Star. He separated from the United States Army on July 31, 1945, from Camp McCoy, Wisconsin.

Political career

In 1946, Davis was elected mayor of McClusky, North Dakota, serving until 1952. That year, he successfully ran for a position in the North Dakota State Senate. He served in the Senate until 1956, when he was nominated for Governor on the Republican ticket. He defeated the Democratic candidate, Wally Warner, in the fall election. He was re-elected in 1958, defeating the Democratic candidate, John F. Lord, and served until 1960.^[2]

He was a candidate for the United States Senate in 1960, but was narrowly defeated by Quentin N. Burdick. He was again a candidate in 1964, but lost the Republican primary to Tom Kleppe.

In 1966, Davis was honored with the Sioux Award, the University of North Dakota Alumni Association's highest honor.

Davis was elected the American Legion national commander from 1967 to 1968, and was appointed Director of the Office of Civil Defense by President Richard Nixon in 1969. The agency was renamed in 1972 as the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. Following his retirement in 1976, he was awarded the Department of Defense Service Medal.

Later life

In 1977, Davis returned to North Dakota to operate the family ranch and resume presidency of the First National Bank of McClusky. In 1978, he received the Greater North Dakota Award from the Greater North Dakota Association. He was active in many organizations, including the Elks, Masons, and the Scottish Rite and the Shrine.

Death

Davis died on May 12, 1990, in Rancho Mirage, California. He is buried in Fairview Cemetery, Bismarck, Burleigh County, North Dakota.^[3]

See also

• North Dakota's United States Senate special election, 1960

References

1. "John E. Davis". Soylent Communications. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
2. "John E. Davis". National Governors Association. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
3. "John E. Davis". Find a Grave. Retrieved 6 September 2012.

Further reading

• "'It Was Easy to Get Involved': An Interview with Governor John E. Davis." Edited by Gerald G. Newborg. Gerald G. Newborg. North Dakota History.v70, n1 (2003): 2–25.

External links

• John E. Davis Papers at The University of North Dakota
• National Governors Association
• Soylent Communications

John E. Davis at Find a Grave