John F. Rague
John Francis Rague (1799-1877; pronounced ra-gu) was a mid-19th century architect who designed and built the 1837 Old Capitol of Illinois and the 1840 Territorial Capitol of Iowa.[1] He was born March 24, 1799 in Scotch Plains, New Jersey, he studied under Minard Lafever in New York, and moved to Springfield, Illinois in 1831. While there he designed both the Illinois and Iowa capitol buildings, the Tinsley Dry Goods Building and many Greek Revival homes. In Springfield, Rague was a friend of Abraham Lincoln, and suggested Lincoln wear white gloves to dinner parties. Lincoln followed this recommendation.
Rague moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin where is known for designing the first Wisconsin First Capitol, the Phoenix Building in Milwaukee, as well as North and South Halls at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. In 1854, Rague moved to Dubuque, Iowa in 1854, where he designed a number of buildings, including the city hall, Central Market House, the jail and many homes such as the Mathias Ham and Octagon Houses.[2]
Gallery of Rague-designed buildings
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1857 Dubuque City Hall
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1858 Dubuque County Jail
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1856 Mathias Ham House