John F. Nugent

John Nugent
United States Senator from Idaho
In office January 22, 1918 – January 14, 1921
Preceded by	James Brady
Succeeded by	Frank Gooding
Personal details
Born	June 28, 1868 La Grande, Oregon
Died	September 18, 1931 (aged 63) Silver Spring, Maryland
Resting place	Cedar Hill Cemetery Suitland, Maryland
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)	Adelma Ainslie Nugent [1] (1870–1943)
Children	1 son, George Ainslee Nugent (1896–1979)
Profession	Attorney

John Frost Nugent (June 28, 1868 – September 18, 1931) was an attorney and Democratic politician from Idaho. He served three years in the United States Senate, from 1918 to 1921.^[1]

Born in La Grande in northeast Oregon while his parents were visiting,^[2] Nugent attended public schools in southwest Idaho at Silver City, where his father Edward was a judge.^[1][2] He worked in mines in Idaho and Australia, and read law. Nugent was admitted to the bar in 1898, commencing practice back in Silver City, and was prosecuting attorney of Owyhee County from 1899 to 1906.^[2]

Following the murder of former governor Frank Steunenberg in late 1905, Nugent joined Clarence Darrow in defending three members of the Western Federation of Miners:^[2] Charles Moyer, president of the union, Bill Haywood, its secretary, and George Pettibone, a former member.^[3] All three were acquitted, while prime suspect Harry Orchard was convicted and died at the state penitentiary in 1954.

In January 1918, Governor Moses Alexander appointed Nugent to the U.S. Senate to succeed Republican James Brady, who died in office.^[2] Nugent defeated former Governor Frank Gooding by 970 votes in a special election that November to finish the term.^[4] In the Senate, Nugent served as chairman of the Committee on Fisheries.

Nugent faced Gooding again in 1920 for a full six-year term, but this time Gooding was victorious.^[4][5] Nugent resigned in January, prior to the end of his term in March,^[6] to accept an appointment from lame duck President Woodrow Wilson to the Federal Trade Commission.^[7]

Nugent ran a third time for Senate in 1926, but finished third behind Gooding and Progressive candidate H. F. Samuels.^[4] He resumed the practice of law in Washington, D.C. and remained in the area until his death after a brief illness in 1931 at age 63.^[1]

Nugent, his wife Adelma (1870–1943), and their son George (1896–1979) are buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery in Suitland, Maryland.

Election results

U.S. Senate elections in Idaho (Class III): Results 1918–1926

Year		Democrat	Votes	Pct		Republican	Votes	Pct		3rd Party	Party	Votes	Pct
1918		John Nugent (inc.)	48,467	50.5%		Frank Gooding	47,497	49.5%
1920		John Nugent (inc.)	64,513	45.9%		Frank Gooding	75,985	54.1%
1926		John Nugent	31,285	25.0%		Frank Gooding (inc.)	56,847	45.4%		H. F. Samuels	Progressive	37,047	29.6%

Source:^[4][8]

• 1918 was a special election (November) to complete the term, vacated by the death of James Brady on January 13.
  Nugent was appointed by Governor Moses Alexander on January 22.

References

1. "Ex-senator dies". Lewiston Morning Tribune (Idaho). Associated Press. September 19, 1931. p. 1.
2. "Nugent named Idaho Senator". Spokesman-Review (Spokane, Washington). January 23, 1918. p. 3.
3. "Are accused of murder". Spokane Daily Chronicle (Washington). March 9, 1906. p. 1.
4. "John F. Nugent". Our Campaigns. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
5. "Idaho goes Republican carrying entire ticket". Lewiston Morning Tribune (Idaho). November 3, 1920. p. 1.
6. Russell, Betsy Z. (September 1, 2007). "History indicates a speedy replacement". Spokesman-Review (Spokane, Washington). p. A9.
7. "Democrat ousted". Pittsburgh Press. November 9, 1927. p. 2.
8. "Office of the Clerk: Election statistics". U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved September 26, 2015.

External links

• John F. Nugent at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• John F. Nugent at Find a Grave