KDE Platform 4
Original author(s) | KDE |
---|---|
Developer(s) | KDE |
Initial release | 11 January 2008[1] |
Last release | 4.14.12 (September 15, 2015 ) [±][2] |
Development status | Maintenance |
Written in | C++[3][4] |
Type | |
License | GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) |
KDE Platform 4 is a collection of libraries and software frameworks by KDE that serve as technological foundation for KDE Software Compilation 4 distributed under the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL). KDE Platform 4 is the successor to KDElibs and the predecessors of KDE Frameworks 5. KDE Platform 4 is the only version of KDE Platform, see KDE’s brand repositioning.
Technologies
- User Interface
- Hardware and Multimedia
- Services
- NEPOMUK
- KNewStuff – KDE's "Hot New Stuff" classes
- Policykit-KDE
- Communication
- Games
- Gluon
- KGGZ
- Other
- ThreadWeaver – library to use multiprocessor systems more effectively
- Kiosk – allows disabling features within KDE to create a more controlled environment
- Kross
- KConfig XT
- ownCloud[5]
Technologies superseded in KDE Platform 4
- aRts – sound server (replaced with Phonon)
- DCOP – inter-process communication system (replaced with D-Bus)
KParts
KParts is the component framework for the KDE Plasma desktop environment. An individual component is called a KPart. KParts are analogous to Bonobo components in GNOME and ActiveX controls in Microsoft's Component Object Model. Konsole is available as a KPart and is used in applications like Konqueror and Kate.
Example uses of KParts:
- Konqueror uses the Okular part to display documents
- Konqueror uses the Dragon Player part to play multimedia
- Kontact embeds kdepim applications
- Kate and other editors use the katepart editor component
- Several applications use the Konsole KPart to embed a terminal
- External links
- Creating and Using Components (KParts) (from KDE)
- Writing Plugins For KDE Applications (from KDE)
Solid
Solid is a device integration framework for KDE Platform 4, the current release of KDE. It functions on similar principles to KDE's multimedia pillar Phonon; rather than managing hardware on its own, it makes existing solutions accessible through a single API. The current solution uses udev, NetworkManager and BlueZ (the official Linux Bluetooth stack). However, any and all parts can be replaced without breaking the application, making applications using Solid extremely flexible and portable.[6][7] Work is underway to build a Solid backend for the Windows port of KDE based on Windows Management Instrumentation.[8]
Solid is broken up into many hardware “domains” which operate independently. Domains may be added as needed. For instance, one domain may be Bluetooth, and another may be power management. Solid is used extensively within KDE 4 and its popular applications, making them more aware of hardware events and easier to develop.
- External links
ThreadWeaver
Developer(s) | Mirko Boehm |
---|---|
Operating system | Linux, other Unix and Unix-like systems |
Type | Multithreaded library |
License | LGPL |
Website |
api |
ThreadWeaver is a programming library developed for KDE 4[9] by Mirko Boehm that allows developers to easily take advantage of multicore processors.[9] In Threadweaver the workload is divided into individual jobs, then relationship between jobs (what order they should be completed or which has a higher priority) from that Threadweaver will work out the most efficient way to execute them. Krita has implemented visual filter previews using ThreadWeaver to prevent GUI lockups.
- Further reading
- Til Adam and Mirko Boehm (2009). "When the bazaar sets out to build cathedrals (§ ThreadWeaver)". In Diomidis Spinellis and Georgios Gousios. Beautiful Architecture: Leading Thinkers Reveal the Hidden Beauty in Software Design. O'Reilly Media, Inc. pp. 303–14. ISBN 0-596-51798-X. ISBN 9780596517984.
Hello world example
#include <KApplication>
#include <KAboutData>
#include <KCmdLineArgs>
#include <KMessageBox>
#include <KLocale>
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
KAboutData aboutData(
// The program name used internally.
"tutorial1",
// The message catalog name
// If null, program name is used instead.
0,
// A displayable program name string.
ki18n("Tutorial 1"),
// The program version string.
"1.0",
// Short description of what the app does.
ki18n("Displays a KMessageBox popup"),
// The license this code is released under
KAboutData::License_GPL,
// Copyright Statement
ki18n("Copyright (c) 2007"),
// Optional text shown in the About box.
// Can contain any information desired.
ki18n("Some text..."),
// The program homepage string.
"http://example.com/",
// The bug report email address
"submit@bugs.kde.org");
KCmdLineArgs::init( argc, argv, &aboutData );
KApplication app;
KGuiItem yesButton( i18n( "Hello" ), QString(),
i18n( "This is a tooltip" ),
i18n( "This is a WhatsThis help text." ) );
KMessageBox::questionYesNo( 0, i18n( "Hello World" ),
i18n( "Hello" ), yesButton );
return 0;
}
References
- ↑ "KDE 4.0 Release Announcement".
- ↑ "KDE Ships KDE Applications 15.08.1". KDE. 15 September 2015. Retrieved 16 September 2015.
- ↑ "The KDE development platform". Retrieved 2010-11-26.
- ↑ "Development/Languages". Retrieved 2010-12-04.
- ↑ http://owncloud.org/
- ↑ K Desktop Environment - KDE 4.0 Released
- ↑ UPower, UDev and UDisks Support, Metadata Backup
- ↑ KDE Commit Digest issue 107
- 1 2 Shankland, Stephen (2008-01-14). "KDE4 offers new glitzy look". CNET News.
External links
- TechBase, documentation for KDE developers
- KDE Projects, overview of all projects within git.kde.org
- KDE quick Git source code browser
- KDE Bug Tracking System
- KDE tutorial first program
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