Kalyan Kumar

Kalyan Kumar
Born Chokkanna
(1928-07-28)28 July 1928
Bangalore, Kingdom of Mysore, British India
Died 1 August 1999(1999-08-01) (aged 71)
Karnataka, India
Nationality India
Other names Sampath Kumar, Chokkanna, Venkataranga
Occupation Actor, film director, producer
Years active 1954–1999
Spouse(s) Revathi
Children Bharath

Kalyan Kumar (28 July 1928 – 1 August 1999),[1] born as Chokkanna, was an Indian film actor, and an occasional film director and producer, who worked primarily in Kannada and Tamil cinema.[2] Making his acting debut in the mythological drama Natashekara (1954), Kumar went on to star in over 200 films in a span of over five decades. He was among the much sought after actors in the 1950s through 1970s for lead roles.

Kalyan Kumar has the credit of being the first ever Kannada actor to star in a color film in Amarashilpi Jakanachari (1963).[3] Alongside Kumar, the 1960s and 1970s in Kannada cinema was dominated by two other actors, Rajkumar and Udayakumar.[4] At a time when actors had a tough time establishing themselves, Kumar, being successful only in Kannada cinema, also made a mark in Tamil cinema. Kalyan Kumar along with Udaykumar, Rajkumar were called as "Kumara Thrayaru" (The Kumar Trio) of the Kannada cinema.[5]

Early life

Kalyan Kumar was born on 13 July 1928 in Bangalore, in the erstwhile Kingdom of Mysore of British India. His parents wanted him to be a doctor. But passion for acting brought him to Kannada film land. Born as Chokkanna into a middle-class family, Kalyan Kumar became known for his lavishness and sophistication.

Known for sophisticated portrayal of roles he played the hero against J. Jayalalitha in Maavana Magalu in 1965 and Badukuva Daari in 1966. The triumvirate had acted in Bhoodaana which was a hit in 1962. He had also acted in first full-length colour film in Kannada. Amarashilpi Jakanachari, in which he played the role of Jakanachari, a historical figure in sculpture.

Career

Kumar's debut film as an actor, Natashekhara, released in 1954. He would go on to appear in successful films such as Sadarame, Subbashastri, Rayara Sose, Badukuva Daari, Mavana Mgalu, Arishina Kunkuma, Bedi Bandavalu, Belli Moda, Kathaa Sangama, and Kaleju Ranga. In G. V. Iyer's 1962 film, Bhoodaana, Kumar appeared alongside Rajkumar and Udayakumar, the only film that featured the trio together.[3]

He acted with many prominent heroines of his time. A few to name are: B Saroja Devi, Sahukar Janaki, Kalpana, Jayanti, Bharati, Arati, and others.

He acted in several Kannada-Telugu bi-lingual films made in the 1960s by B Vittalacharya, Nagendra Rao and B R Panthulu. He was a regular actor in the early G V Iyer films like Bhoodana, Tayi karalu, Lawyer magalu and Bangari.

He acted in quite a few Telugu and Tamil films also. His Tamil film Nenjil Oru Alayam was later made in Hindi as Dil Ek Mandir with Rajendra Kumar. As he was gaining popularity in Tamil filmdom, he started acting in more of Tamil movies. But, the regional politics reigned over his acting talents.

He married a Kannada film heroine, Revati. He also produced and directed stage plays like Ramu Nanna Thamma and Chikamma, many of which were written by his wife. His son Bharath is a television actor who acted mainly in Tamil serials.

Filmography

Please refine and expand this Filmography.

1950s

Year Film Language Role Notes
1954 Natashekhara Kannada
1956 Ohileshwara Kannada
Bhagya Chakra Kannada
Mutthaide Bhagya Kannada
Sadarame Kannada
1957 Rayara Sose Kannada
Bettada Kalla Kannada
Premada Puthri Kannada
1958 Bhookailasa Kannada
1959 Manegebanda Mahalakshmi Kannada

1960s

Year Film Language Role Notes
1960 Kadavulin Kuzhanthai Tamil
1961 Thayilla Pillai Tamil
1961 Vijayanagarada Veeraputhra Kannada
1962 Nenjil Or Aalayam Tamil
Gaali Gopura Kannada
Daiva Leele Kannada
Paasam Tamil
Thayi Karulu Kannada
Azhagu Nila Tamil
Bhoodaana Kannada
Seemaan Petra Selvangal Tamil
Devasundari Kannada
Thendral Veesum Tamil
1963 Neengada Ninaivu Tamil
Nenjam Marappathillai Tamil
Amarashilpi Jakanachari Kannada First Color Film in Kannada
Kaduvulai Kandaen Tamil
Lawyara Magalu Kannada
Bangari Kannada
Mani Osai Tamil
Yarukku Sontham Tamil
1964 Chinnada Gombe Kannada
Mane Aliya Kannada
Annapoorna Kannada Guest appearance
1965 Mavana Magalu Kannada
Balarajana Kathe Kannada
Thayin Karunai Tamil
Beretha Jeeva Kannada
Nanna Kartavya Kannada
1966 Subba Sastry Kannada Anti hero role
Endu Ninnavane Kannada
Badukuva Daari Kannada
Love In Bangalore Kannada
Belli Moda Kannada
1967 Muddu Meena Kannada
1967 Premakku Permitte Kannada
1967 Kallu Sakkare Kannada
1968 Bedi Bandhavalu Kannada
1968 Arunodhaya Kannada
1968 Anna Thamma Kannada
1968 Manku Dinne Kannada
1968 Mysore Tonga Kannada
1968 Pravasi Mandira Kannada
1968 Anandakanda Kannada
1968 Attegondukala Sosegondukala Kannada
1968 Mammathe Kannada
1968 Nane Bhagyavathi Kannada
1969 Kannu Muchale Kannada
1969 Niraparadhi Tamil
1969 Mukunda Chandra Kannada
1969 Odahuttidavaru Kannada

1970s

Year Film Language Role Notes
1970 Aparajithe
1970 Arishina Kumkuma
1971 Papa Punya
1971 Sedina Kidi
1971 Amara Bharathi
1974 Avalukku Nihar Avale
1976 Katha Sangama Kannada
1976 Tulasi
1976 College Ranga
1977 Banashankari Kannada
1977 Mugdha Manava Kannada
1977 Udugore
1977 Subhashaya
1978 Anuragha Bandhana
1979 Maralu Sarapani

1980s

Year Film Language Role Notes
1980 Mother
1983 Nagabekamma Nagabeku
1983 Simha Garjane Kannada
1983 Chinnadanta Maga
1983 Thayiya Nudi
1984 Avala Antaranga
1984 Police Pappanna
1984 Guru Bhakti
1984 Shubha Muhurta
1984 Marali Goodige
1985 Kiladi Aliya
1985 Pudhu Yugam Tamil
1985 Thayi Thande
1986 Thavaru Mane
1986 Usha
1986 Africadalli Sheela Kannada
1987 Thaliya Aane
1988 Sarkarai Pandal
1988 Oorigittakolli
1989 Thaligagi

1990s

Year Film Language Role Notes
1990 Bannada Gejje Kannada
1992 Raasukutti Tamil
1993 Amaravathi Tamil
1993 Gokulam Tamil
1994 Jai Hind Tamil
1995 Sangeetha Sagara Ganayogi Panchakshara Gavai Kannada Guest role
1995 Kavya Kannada
1999 Sambhrama Kannada

References

  1. "Kalyan Kumar profile". kannadamoviesinfo.wordpress.com. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
  2. Kalyana Kumar in IMdB
  3. 1 2 "Fascinating facts of Kannada Film history". Supergoodmovies. 27 July 2010.
  4. "Naagarahaavu 1972". The Hindu. 18 October 2008. Retrieved 10 July 2011.
  5. Trivia about Kannada Cinema
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