Kate Spade New York
Kate Spade New York is an American fashion design house founded in January 1993 by Kate Spade. Jack Spade is the brand's line for men. Kate Spade New York competes with Michael Kors and Coach Inc.[1]
Business History
Prior to Company Creation
 | |
| Subsidiary | |
| Industry | Fashion |
| Founded | January 1993 |
| Founder | Kate Spade |
| Parent | Liz Claiborne |
| Website |
www |
Katherine Noel Brosnahan, Kate Spade, was born on December 4, 1962 in Kansas City, Missouri. She grew up in Kansas City and went to an all girls Catholic high school. She moved to Arizona where she attended Arizona State University and graduated in 1985(Ophthalmology Times 3). It is there where she met her husband Andrew Spade. Katherine majored in journalism, while Andy majored in architecture. After they completed their education the couple had moved to New York City by 1986(Biography.com editors par.1). It was in New York where Katherine worked as a style editor for Mademoiselle Magazine, but she left in 1991 with the title of senior editor/head of accessories, to start her own handbag line(Biography.com editors par.2). To get inspiration, Kate browsed local flea markets and secondhand stores. She also researched the styles, fabrics, and potential production costs of making her own handbags. The team slowly worked their way up on the social ladder until they were able to create a company that would be noticed by the public.
Early Stages
Kate Spade New York was founded in 1993 by Katherine Noel Brosnahan and her husband/business partner Andrew (Andy) Spade. Kate Spade New York was started when Katherine Brosnahan walked around New York City and all she saw was lifeless purses (Winters 36). “The nothing black bag” was going to be brought down by Kate and Andy Spade. Originally the business started out with the Sam handbag and was only making color lively bags for consumers (Ophthalmology Times 3). Eventually, Andy withdrew $35,000 from his 401K account to fund the production of Kate’s handbags. Her debut line infused classic shapes, colors and fabrics into a now iconic square bag with a little black label sewn to the outside of the bag that said “Kate Spade New York.” Their main target market at this time was the upper middle class.[2] In 1996, Spade's company opened its first shop in New York City's SoHo. Kate Spade rose in eight months after a journalist at Cleveland Research Co. recommended buying the shares because of the brand’s growth potential (Jacobs 29). Everywhere people went in New York from about 1997-2000, it would have been impossible to avoid seeing a few women carrying that simple nylon bag. The business was one of the first of its time to go digital, by using iPads, cell phones, and computers, as a part of the daily routine when working at one of its stores (Cohen 198). The company started from nothing, and after 1998 it started to expand, being worth $70 million (Sanders 41). Although she remained active, Kate Spade was sold in 1999 to the Neiman Marcus Group (Ophthalmology Times 3).
Later Stages
In 2004 Kate Spade only had 13 stores in the United States, and they did not ship out of the country (Cohen 198). The company initially started out selling mainly handbags, but eventually extended to include stationery, personal organizers, address books, shoes, beauty products, perfume, raincoats, pajamas, and eyewear clothing. It now also has a full women's clothing line. The business’ clothing and handbag lines are now featured in retail stores all across America. Products are easily and continuously shipped around the world. Control operation was given to Liz Claiborne in 2007, however Andy Spade was initially in charge of the company’s operations. Kate Spade & Co. is now worth $2.5 billion, not including the complimentary company Jack Spade (Winters 36). Kate Spade now has over 180 stores around the world and is sold in more than 400 stores worldwide (Cohen 198). Kate and Andy went from taking “the nothing black bag” to a creative personalized purse, now they create merchandise from the simple tote to home decor and bedding (Ophthalmology Times 3). In November 2006, apparel giant Liz Claiborne Inc. bought Kate Spade for about $124 million from Neiman Marcus Group.[3]
Company
Jack Spade
Jack Spade, a fictional name, is the men's complement to the Kate Spade brand. The style of Jack Spade reflects different aspects than the Kate Spade New York Company does, and not only because it is a male line. While Kate Spade is a clean cut line that represents a sleek, upper east side, preppy style, Jack Spade is more of a rugged style. The styles are completely different because they are based on what trends that specific gender is wearing in the upper east side. Jack Spade is composed more of darker colors rather than bright lively colors(Winters 36). Its founder and principal designer was Andy Spade. In recent years, Kate Spade has been featuring designs and special editions by guest designers and is no longer the sole artistic vision of the husband and wife team. All the Jack Spade stores were permanently closed in January 2015, but the brand continued to sell online and at Nordstrom.[4]
Merchandise
Kate Spade’s first handbag was sold in January 1993.[5] Shortly after the initial products were released new collections came out containing glasses, jewelry, and other small accessories (winter 36). In 2007, "kate spade at home" was launched as a home collection brand. It features bedding, bath items, china, and various items for the home and wallpaper. In April, 2013 Kate Spade New York launched a new fragrance called Live Colorfully. Previous perfumes of the house include Kate Spade from 2003 and Twirl from 2010. Live Colorfully is a fragrance made in-house that marks the 20th anniversary of the brand. Each of Spade’s products sold are packaged, and each one has a card that gives a description of Kate and Andy’s journey to the top. Every product purchased also has its own protective carrying/travelling case, no matter the item. Even large tote bags come with a case.[6]
References
- ↑ Sarah Halzack, Kate Spade has invaded your closet. Now it’s determined not to be a flash in the pan Washington Post May 7, 2015
- ↑ Sanders, Lisa. "New Approach For Kate Spade." Advertising Age 73.31 (2002): 4-41
- ↑ VANESSA O'CONNELL and TERI AGINS, Neiman Marcus to Sell Kate Spade Wall Street Journal Nov. 8, 2006
- ↑ Jack Spade on Oak Street is closing Crain's Chicago Business January 29, 2015
- ↑ "Who Is Kate Spade?" Ophthalmology Times Issue 29. (2004)
- ↑ Jacobs, Alexandra. "Having Fun Is Hard Work." The New York Times, 29 May 2013.