Interstate 65 in Kentucky

Interstate 65
Route information
Maintained by KYTC
Length:	137.32 mi[1] (221.00 km)
Existed:	1956 – present
Major junctions
South end:	I-65 at Tennessee state line
	US 231 in Bowling Green US 68 in Oakland US 62 in Elizabethtown I-265 in Louisville I-264 in Louisville US 60 in Louisville US 150 in Louisville I-64 / I-71 in Louisville
North end:	I-65 at Indiana state line
Highway system
Interstate Highway System Main Auxiliary Suffixed Business Highways in Kentucky Interstate US State Parkways ← I-64 KY 66 →

Interstate 65 (I-65) enters the US state of Kentucky 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Franklin. It passes by the major cities of Bowling Green, Elizabethtown, and Louisville before exiting the state.

Route description

Along its 137.32-mile (221.00 km) length in the Bluegrass State,^[1] I-65 passes Mammoth Cave National Park, Bernheim Forest, the National Corvette Museum and the Fort Knox Military Reservation before entering the state's largest metropolitan area, Louisville.

It has interchanges with four of the state's parkways. The first of these is with the William H. Natcher Parkway at Bowling Green, followed by the Louie B. Nunn Cumberland Parkway north of that city between Smiths Grove and Park City. At Elizabethtown, it has two more parkway interchanges with the Wendell H. Ford Western Kentucky Parkway and the Martha Layne Collins Bluegrass Parkway.

I-65 also has interchanges with I-265, I-264, and a complex junction with I-64 and I-71 along the south bank of the Ohio River in central Louisville. From there, northbound motorists on I-65 cross into Indiana on the Abraham Lincoln Bridge, while southbound I-65 traffic enters Kentucky from Jeffersonville, Indiana via the John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge.

The widest stretch of I-65 in its entirety is in Louisville, at the Kentucky Route 1065 (Outer Loop) where the mainline is 14 lanes wide.

Interstate 65 northbound at the William H. Natcher Parkway in Bowling Green, Kentucky, with Clearview font signage

The highway crosses between the Central and Eastern time zones at the border of Hart and LaRue counties, respectively.

In 2016, the Ohio River Bridges Project is routing all I-65 traffic onto the Abraham Lincoln Bridge (a six-lane cable-stayed bridge, eventually to carry all-northbound traffic) while rebuilding the deck of the 1963 John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge to accommodate six lanes of all-southbound traffic. The project is also completing the rebuild of the Kennedy Interchange just south of both bridges in downtown Louisville.^[2] Once this work is completed, both I-65 bridges will use electronic toll collection (ETC) to charge motorists for their use of this previously toll-free Interstate crossing.

History

Kentucky Turnpike shield

From July 25, 1954 until June 30, 1975, the portion from the outskirts of Louisville to Elizabethtown was a toll road bearing the Kentucky Turnpike name. It was signed with a distinctive sign featuring a cardinal, the state bird of Kentucky. Unlike most states, Kentucky law requires that tolls be removed when the original construction bonds are paid off. The road was thus the first of the state's extensive system of toll roads to be made free.^[3] Unlike the other roads, which maintain their separate names when becoming toll-free, the Kentucky Turnpike signs were removed. It is today almost impossible to find any traces of its former toll status; even the old trumpet interchanges characteristic of toll roads have been removed and replaced with diamond interchanges characteristic of a free Limited access highway.

On November 15, 2006, the stretch of I-65 from Bowling Green to Louisville was renamed the Abraham Lincoln Memorial Highway.^[4]

On February 12, 2007, a bill passed the Kentucky Senate to rename I-65 in Jefferson County the "Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Expressway".^[5] Signage was posted July 25, 2007.^[6]

On July 15, 2007, Kentucky officially raised its speed limits on Interstate and State Parkway Highways to 70 miles per hour (110 km/h). Until that date, Kentucky was the only state along I-65's path that had a speed limit of 65 mph (105 km/h).^[7]

In 2008, Governor Steve Beshear ordered the entire route to be widened to a minimum of six lanes through the entire state. As of 2016, the majority of this project is complete.

Exit list

County	Location	mi[8]	km	Exit	Destinations	Notes
Simpson		0.00	0.00		I-65 south	Continuation into Tennessee
		1.980	3.187	2	US 31W (Main Street) – Franklin
		5.979	9.622	6	KY 100 (Scottsville Road) – Scottsville, Franklin
Warren		20.568	33.101	20	Natcher Parkway – Owensboro, Bowling Green	Signed 20A (south) and 20B (north)
	Bowling Green	22.388	36.030	22	US 231 (Scottsville Road) – Scottsville, Bowling Green
		25.732	41.412	26	KY 234 (Cemetery Road) – Bowling Green
	Bowling Green	28.066	45.168	28	KY 446 to US 31W – Bowling Green
	Oakland	35.631	57.343	36	US 68 (Glasgow Road) / KY 80 – Oakland	Northbound exit and southbound entrance
	Smiths Grove	37.578	60.476	38	KY 101 (Main Street) to US 68 – Smiths Grove, Scottsville
Barren		43.135	69.419	43	Cumberland Parkway to Hal Rogers Parkway – Somerset, Glasgow, London, Hazard	Cumberland Parkway exit 0
	Park City	47.371	76.236	48	KY 255 (Mammoth Cave Parkway) to US 31W – Park City, Brownsville	Serves Mammoth Cave National Park
	Cave City	52.423	84.367	53	KY 70 (Mammoth Cave Road) / KY 90 – Cave City, Glasgow	Serves Mammoth Cave National Park
Hart		57.627	92.742	58	KY 218 (Flint Ridge Road) to KY 335 – Horse Cave
	Munfordville	64.200	103.320	65	US 31W (Main Street) – Munfordville
		70.407	113.309	71	KY 728 (Bacon Creek Road) – Bonnieville
LaRue	Upton	75.896	122.143	76	KY 224 (Upton Talley Road) – Upton
Hardin	Sonora	80.457	129.483	81	KY 84 (Western Avenue) to US 31W – Sonora
		85.686	137.898	86	KY 222 (Glendale Hodgenville Road) to US 31W – Glendale
	Elizabethtown	91.086	146.589	91	US 31W / KY 61 / Western Kentucky Parkway – Hodgenville, Paducah, Elizabethtown	Southbound exit to Dixie Avenue,Serves Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park; WKP exit 137
		93.345	150.224	93	Bluegrass Parkway – Lexington, Bardstown
		94.154	151.526	94	US 62 (Mulberry Street) / KY 61 – Elizabethtown
		102.533	165.011	102	KY 313 (Joe Prather Highway) – Radcliff, Vine Grove
Bullitt	Lebanon Junction	104.698	168.495	105	KY 61 (Preston Highway) – Boston, Lebanon Junction
		111.773	179.881	112	KY 245 (Clermont Road) – Bardstown, Clermont
	Shepherdsville	115.574	185.998	116	KY 480 (Cedar Grove Road) to KY 61
		116.639	187.712	117	KY 44 (4th street) – Mt. Washington, Shepherdsville
		121.722	195.893	121	KY 1526 (John Harper Highway)
Jefferson		125.143	201.398	125	I-265 east (Gene Snyder Freeway) / KY 841	I-265 exit 10; signed as exits 125A (east) & 125B (west) northbound.
		126.746	203.978	127	KY 1065 (Outer Loop) – Okolona, Fairdale	Southbound split exit (east) and (west)
	Louisville	128.328	206.524	128	KY 1747 (Fern Valley Road)
		129.802	208.896	130	KY 61 (Preston Highway) / Grade Lane
		130.710	210.357	131A	I-264 (Watterson Expressway) – Louisville International Airport	I-264 exit 12; signed as exits 131A (east) and 131B (west) southbound.
		130.792	210.489	131B	Kentucky Exposition Center
		132.601	213.401	132	KY 1631 (Crittenden Drive) – Kentucky Exposition Center	No access back to I-65 Northbound (must use exit 133 from Warnock Street)
		132.955	213.970	133	US 60 Alt. (Eastern Parkway)	No access from I-65 Southbound to (Eastern Parkway,must use Arthur Street)or back to I-65 northbound (must use Warnock Street for I-65 North)
		133.767	215.277	134	KY 61 south (Arthur Street)	South end of KY 61 overlap; no northbound exit to Preston Street
		133.978	215.617	134A	KY 61 north (Preston Street)	North end of KY 61 overlap; northbound exit and southbound entrance
		134.145	215.885	134B	Woodbine Street	Northbound exit and southbound entrance
		134.675	216.738	135	St. Catherine Street west
		135.195– 135.384	217.575– 217.879	136A	Chestnut Street, Broadway (US 150)	Northbound exit and southbound entrance
		135.649	218.306	136B	Brook Street	Northbound exit and southbound entrance
		135.649– 135.919	218.306– 218.740	136C	Muhammad Ali Boulevard, Jefferson Street – Downtown Louisville	Signed northbound as exit 136C
		136.421	219.548	137	I-64 / I-71 north – Lexington, St. Louis, Cincinnati	I-64 exit 5; I-71 exit 1
Ohio River		137.318	220.992	John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge (southbound) Abraham Lincoln Bridge (northbound) I-65 continues north into Indiana
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi       Concurrency terminus       Incomplete access

Auxiliary routes

• I-265: Forms part of an incomplete beltway around Metro Louisville. The signage runs from I-65 to I-71 on the northeast side of the Metro. It is cosigned with KY 841 for its entire length and is known as the Gene Snyder Freeway. Construction is under way on an East End Bridge over the Ohio River to connect the Kentucky segment of I-265 with the Indiana segment.

See also

• Ohio River Bridges Project
• Roads in Louisville, Kentucky

References

1. Adderly, Kevin (January 27, 2016). "Table 1: Main Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways as of December 31, 2015". Route Log and Finder List. Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
2. "The Ohio River Bridges". Ohio River Bridges Project. March 31, 2016. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
3. Kleber, John E.; Clark, Thomas D.; Harrison, Lowell H.; Klotter, James C., eds. (1992). "Rivers". The Kentucky Encyclopedia. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-1772-0.
4. "Interstate 65". Travel Mammoth Cave National Park: Guide and Map. MobileReference. 2010. ISBN 1-6050-1034-0.
5. Gerth, Joseph (February 13, 2007). "Senate OKs renaming I-65 for King". The Courier-Journal (Louisville, KY).
6. Shafer, Sheldon S. (July 25, 2007). "Mayor, Democrats back I-65 King plan". The Courier-Journal (Louisville, KY). Retrieved July 30, 2007.
7. "Governor Fletcher Signs Speed Limit Bill" (Press release). Commonwealth of Kentucky. March 21, 2007. Retrieved March 22, 2007.
8. Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (December 22, 2007). "HIS Expanded Milepoint Route Log Extract". Archived from the original on November 9, 2007.

External links

Route map: Bing / Google

• Media related to Interstate 65 in Kentucky at Wikimedia Commons