KitÅ-ryÅ«
Date founded | Early Edo period, 17th century |
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Country of origin |
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Founder | Fukuno and Terada |
Arts taught | Traditional Japanese martial art, Jujutsu |
Ancestor arts | Historic |
Descendant arts | Judo |
KitÅ-ryÅ« (起倒æµ) is a traditional school (koryÅ«) of the Japanese martial art of jujutsu. Its syllabus comprises atemi-waza (striking techniques), nage-waza (throwing techniques), kansetsu-waza (joint locking techniques) and shime-waza (choking techniques). Many of these techniques are performed while in full armor.
Origin
KitŠRyū is translated as "the school of the rise and fall." It is similar to forms of "aikijutsu," [1] including the principle of "ki" (energy) and aiki (KitŠRyū teaches that "When two minds are united, the stronger controls the weaker"...). Equally, it uses principles such as "kuzushi no ri" or "breaking of balance" now associated with modern judo.
Base art of Judo
Jigoro Kano trained in KitÅ-ryÅ« and derived some of the principles that were to form the basis of modern judo from this style. Judo's Koshiki-no-kata is based on KitÅ-ryÅ«.[1] Since Kano Jigoro got the KitÅ-ryÅ« densho from his Sensei,[2] Judo is the current KitÅ-ryÅ« official successor.
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