Kool-Aid Man
Kool-Aid Man | |
---|---|
Kool-Aid advertisements character | |
First appearance | July 10, 1954 |
Created by | Marvin Potts |
Gender | Male |
Kool-Aid Man is the mascot for Kool-Aid, a brand of flavored drink mix. The character has appeared on television and print advertising as a fun-loving, gigantic pitcher, filled with red Kool-Aid and marked with a smiley face. He is typically featured answering the call of children by smashing through walls and furnishings, holding a pitcher filled with Kool-Aid.
History
The precursor to Kool-Aid Man, the Pitcher Man, was created in July 10, 1954 by Marvin Potts, an art director for a New York advertising agency hired by General Foods to create an image that would accompany the slogan "A 5-cent package makes two quarts." Inspired by watching his young son draw smiley faces on a frosted window, Potts created the Pitcher Man, a glass pitcher with a wide smile emblazoned on its side and filled with Kool-Aid. It was one of several designs Potts created but the only one that stuck, and General Foods began to use the Pitcher Man in all of its advertisements.[1][2]
Beginning in the mid-1970s, Kool-Aid Man was introduced as a walking/talking 6-foot-tall pitcher of cherry Kool-Aid, reportedly voiced by Grey Advertising composer, Richard Berg.[3][4] Children, parched from playing, or other various activities, would typically exchange a few words referring to their thirst, then put a hand to the side of their mouths and call forth their "friend" by shouting "Hey, Kool-Aid!", whereupon, the Kool-Aid Man would make his grand entrance, breaking through walls, fences, ceilings or other furnishings, uttering the famous words "Oh yeah!", then pour the dehydrated youngsters a glass of Kool-Aid from his own supply.[5][6][7] Beginning in 1979, in what was seen as a major advance in children's advertising, the character's mouth was animated to "move" in synchronization with the voice actor's singing and/or dialogue.[8][9][10]
By the 1980s, the Kool-Aid Man had attained pop culture icon status. In 1983, he was the subject of two Kool-Aid Man video games for the Atari 2600 and the Intellivision systems. He was also given his own short-lived comic book series, The Adventures of Kool-Aid Man. This ran for three issues under Marvel Comics from 1984-'85 and continued with issues #4-7 under Archie Comics, with art by Dan DeCarlo, from 1988-'89.[11]
In 1994, the live-action character was retired. From that point until 2008, the character became entirely computer-generated; however, other characters, such as the children, remained live-action. In the 2000s, singer and voice-over artist, Frank Simms began voicing the character.[12][13][14] In 2008, the live-action character was reintroduced riding down a ramp with his skateboard and falling, whereupon the children revive him with sugar-free Kool-Aid. More recent Kool-Aid commercials have featured a new and different live-action Kool-Aid Man playing street basketball and battling "Cola" to stay balanced on a log.
From at least 1979 to 1981, the character was known in Canada as Captain Kool-Aid.[15][16][17]
In popular culture
American artist David Hammons used Kool-Aid and incorporated a stamp of the Kool-Aid Man for a piece that hung in the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.[18] The Kool-Aid Man has made several appearances on the television series The Simpsons and Family Guy, including as a playable character in Family Guy: The Quest for Stuff.[19]
Reception
Time magazine included the Kool-Aid Man on a list of the "Top 10 Creepiest Product Mascots", saying, "Our biggest gripe with Kool-Aid Man: Why did he have to cause such a mess every time he entered the scene?"[20]
References
- ↑ Foster, Nancy (11 August 2005). "The Life and Times of an American Icon". Hastings Tribune. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ↑ "1950s Kool-Aid "6¢ Package" Commercial". General Foods. 1950s.
- ↑ "Original Kool-Aid Man: Bring Him Back, Kraft". Youtube.com - Nalts. January 11, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
- ↑ "All Kinds of People". AT&T Tech Channel. January 4, 2012. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
- ↑ "1976 Kool-Aid "Roller Rink" Commercial". General Foods. 1976.
- ↑ "1977 Kool-Aid "Skateboarding" Commercial". General Foods. 1977.
- ↑ "1978 Kool-Aid "Bank Robbers" Commercial". General Foods. 1978.
- ↑ "1979 Kool-Aid "School Dance" Commercial". General Foods. 1979.
- ↑ "1980 Kool-Aid "Bumper Cars" Commercial". General Foods. 1980.
- ↑ "1980 Kool-Aid "Apple flavor" Commercial". General Foods. 1980.
- ↑ Adventures of Kool-Aid Man Comic Vine. Retrieved on 8-12-11.
- ↑ "A Famous Voice Lends His Talent to Worthy Cause". Darien News-Review. March 3, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
- ↑ "America: Live in Ridgefield". The News-Times. June 5, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
- ↑ "Meet the Voice of the Kool-Aid Man". Adweek. August 29, 2012. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
- ↑ ""You can meet me, Captain Kool-Aid, at Centreville." ad". The Toronto Star. 26 May 1979. p. J3.
- ↑ "Watch afternoon air show from waterfront at CNE". The Toronto Star. 5 September 1981. p. A14.
- ↑ "Bent Wind Interview Marty Roth". It's Psychedelic Baby Magazine. 13 October 2011.
Shortly after, we received a call from ‘General Foods Ltd’ who were interested in doing an east coast tour with us and ‘Captain Kool-Aid’ and they asked me to write the new Kool-Aid jingle, which I did. Unfortunately, after we released the Kool-Aid song as a free giveaway during the tour, General Foods concluded that the song belonged to them and there would be no payment at all for my writing the song.
- ↑ Russeth, Andrew. "The Man Behind the Curtain: At MoMA, a David Hammons Hidden Behind Silk". Gallerist NY. Observer Media Group. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
- ↑ http://familyguyaddicts.com/2014/09/26/quest-for-stuff-quick-walkthrough-kool-aids-endless-summer/
- ↑ Carbone, Nick (August 24, 2011). "Top 10 Creepiest Product Mascots". Time. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
External links
- http://www.x-entertainment.com/articles/0861/
- Jamie Knobler, "Kool-Aid: 75 years of smiles", The Loquitur, September 9, 2002
- Kool-Aid Man at MobyGames