Kosti, Sudan

For the village in Bulgaria, see Kosti, Bulgaria.
Kosti

Kosti Residential Area
Kosti

Location in Sudan (White Nile state highlighted)

Coordinates: 13°10′N 32°40′E / 13.167°N 32.667°E / 13.167; 32.667
Country Sudan
State White Nile
Elevation 1,250 ft (380 m)
Population (1993)
  Total 173,699

Kosti (also Kusti) is one of the major city (population as of 1993 was 173,599) in Sudan that lies south of Khartoum, the capital of Sudan, and stands on the western bank of the White Nile river opposite Rabak(the capital of the White Nile state)where there is a bridge. The city is served by Kosti Railway Station and Rabak Airport.

Economy

The large Kenana sugar refinery is located in Rabak east of the city.

Kosti is home to the El Imam El Mahdi University, established in 1994 as a public university funded by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. It is named in honor of Muhammad Ahmad, the leader of the Mahdia revolution in Sudan (1885-1898).[1]

Climate

Kosti, like most of Sudan, has a very dry climate. The climate stays hot throughout the year, even into November temperatures still break 100 degrees.[2][3]

Climate data for Kosti, Sudan (1961–1990)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 40.6
(105.1)
43.6
(110.5)
45.8
(114.4)
46.0
(114.8)
46.0
(114.8)
45.0
(113)
42.6
(108.7)
42.0
(107.6)
41.6
(106.9)
42.6
(108.7)
41.7
(107.1)
41.5
(106.7)
46.0
(114.8)
Average high °C (°F) 32.4
(90.3)
34.8
(94.6)
38.5
(101.3)
41.2
(106.2)
41.2
(106.2)
38.6
(101.5)
33.7
(92.7)
33.5
(92.3)
32.8
(91)
35.2
(95.4)
34.7
(94.5)
32.0
(89.6)
35.7
(96.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.2
(75.6)
26.0
(78.8)
29.5
(85.1)
32.0
(89.6)
33.3
(91.9)
31.9
(89.4)
28.7
(83.7)
28.2
(82.8)
27.9
(82.2)
29.3
(84.7)
27.6
(81.7)
24.6
(76.3)
28.6
(83.5)
Average low °C (°F) 16.0
(60.8)
17.2
(63)
20.4
(68.7)
22.8
(73)
25.4
(77.7)
25.1
(77.2)
23.6
(74.5)
22.9
(73.2)
23.1
(73.6)
23.4
(74.1)
20.5
(68.9)
17.2
(63)
21.5
(70.7)
Record low °C (°F) 9.4
(48.9)
9.9
(49.8)
12.6
(54.7)
14.0
(57.2)
17.3
(63.1)
19.0
(66.2)
18.4
(65.1)
18.5
(65.3)
18.8
(65.8)
14.5
(58.1)
13.1
(55.6)
8.6
(47.5)
8.6
(47.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 0.0
(0)
0.0
(0)
0.0
(0)
1.5
(0.059)
13.0
(0.512)
43.5
(1.713)
97.9
(3.854)
119.4
(4.701)
62.5
(2.461)
10.9
(0.429)
2.4
(0.094)
0.0
(0)
351.1
(13.823)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.4 5.4 10.0 12.2 6.7 2.4 0.3 0.0 39.6
Average relative humidity (%) 39 32 29 26 34 48 63 71 66 51 41 41 45.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 313.1 280.0 300.7 303.0 294.5 249.0 217.0 220.1 243.0 288.3 306.0 316.2 3,330.9
Percent possible sunshine 89 86 81 79 75 65 55 57 65 76 89 86 75
Source: NOAA[4]

Gallery

See also

References

External links

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