Kui Buri District

Kui Buri
กุยบุรี
Amphoe

Amphoe location in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province
Coordinates: 12°4′58″N 99°51′15″E / 12.08278°N 99.85417°E / 12.08278; 99.85417Coordinates: 12°4′58″N 99°51′15″E / 12.08278°N 99.85417°E / 12.08278; 99.85417
Country  Thailand
Province Prachuap Khiri Khan
Area
  Total 935.4 km2 (361.2 sq mi)
Population (2000)
  Total 41,246
  Density 44.09/km2 (114.2/sq mi)
Time zone THA (UTC+7)
Postal code 77150
Geocode 7702
Kui Buri railway station.

Kui Buri (Thai: กุยบุรี) is a district (Amphoe) in the northern part of Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, central Thailand.

History

Mueang Kui was an ancient city of Ayutthaya kingdom. In the reign of King Boromakot, Kui was 4th class city. The governor position was Phra Kui Buri. In Rattanakosin, King Rama II established a Mueang Bang Nang Rom, which had its city hall located Kui Buri. King Mongkut (Rama IV) renamed Mueang Bang Nang Rom to be Prachuap Khiri Khan, with the city hall still located at the same place. When King Chulalongkorn created Monthon Phetchaburi, Kui Buri was included. In 1898 the city hall was moved to Ko Lak bay and Kui Buri was downgraded to a tambon of Mueang Prachuap Khiri Khan district. The minor district (King Amphoe) of Kui Buri was re-established on July 19, 1960 and officially upgraded to a full district on July 16, 1963.

The British diplomat John Crawfurd visited the area in 1822 during the mission described in his book Journal of an embassy from the Governor-General of India to the courts of Siam and Cochin-China : exhibiting a view of the actual state of those kingdoms. He reports the name of the town as "Kwi".[1]

Geography

Neighboring districts are Sam Roi Yot to the north and Mueang Prachuap Khiri Khan to the south. To the west is the Tanintharyi Division of Myanmar, to the east the Gulf of Thailand.

The main river of the district is the Khlong Kui.

Administration

The district is subdivided into 6 subdistricts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 47 villages (muban). There are two townships (thesaban tambon) within the district - Kui Buri covers parts of the tambon Kui Buri and Kui Nuea, and Rai Mai covers parts of the tambon Sam Krathai.

No. Name Thai name Villages
1.Kui Buriกุยบุรี8
2.Kui Nueaกุยเหนือ11
3.Khao Daengเขาแดง3
4.Don Yai Nuดอนยายหนู4
6.Sam Krathaiสามกระทาย10
7.Hat Khamหาดขาม11

The missing number 5 belongs to tambon Rai Mai reassigned to Sak Roi Yot district.

References


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