Miltenberg (district)
Miltenberg | |
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District | |
Country | Germany |
State | Bavaria |
Adm. region | Unterfranken |
Capital | Miltenberg |
Area | |
• Total | 716 km2 (276 sq mi) |
Population (31 December 2013)[1] | |
• Total | 127,909 |
• Density | 180/km2 (460/sq mi) |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
Vehicle registration | MIL |
Website | landkreis-miltenberg.de |
Miltenberg is an administrative district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the city of Aschaffenburg, the districts of Aschaffenburg and Main-Spessart, and the states of Baden-Württemberg (districts of Main-Tauber and Neckar-Odenwald) and Hesse (districts of Odenwaldkreis and Darmstadt-Dieburg).
History
During the Middle Ages there was continuous fighting between the Archbishops of Mainz and the Counts of Rieneck. Both attempted to rule the region and erected castles in the Spessart hills. Later other tiny counties became involved in these fights as well.
During the 13th century the cities along the Main River emerged. Due to the trade on the river their wealth grew, and this became a very prosperous region. Prosperity ended abruptly in the Thirty Years' War, when the area was devastated and depopulated.
In 1803 the clerical states of Germany were dissolved, among them the bishopric principality of Mainz. Until 1816 the state of Bavaria managed to annex the entire region.
The district of Miltenberg was established in 1972 by merging the former districts of Miltenberg and Obernburg.
Geography
The district is located in a mountainous area on both banks of the Main River. On the western bank the Odenwald mountains are rising, and on the eastern bank there is the Spessart range.
Economy
In 2012 (latest data available) the GDP per inhabitant was €28,246. This places the district 59th out of 103 districts (rural and urban) in Bavaria (overall average: €37,493).[2]
Coat of arms
The district's coat of arms might be described thus: Gules a pallet wavy argent, dexter a wheel spoked of six of the same, sinister dancetty of three of the first and second, a chief bendy lozengy argent and azure.
The coat of arms displays:
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Towns and municipalities
Towns | Municipalities | |
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References
- ↑ "Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes". Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung (in German). 31 December 2013.
- ↑ "VGR der Länder, Kreisergebnisse für Deutschland - Bruttoinlandsprodukt, Bruttowertschöpfung in den kreisfreien Städten und Landkreisen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1992, 1994 bis 2012 (German)". Statistische Ämter der Länder und des Bundes. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Landkreis Miltenberg. |
- Official website (German)
Coordinates: 49°45′N 9°15′E / 49.75°N 9.25°E
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