List of Ayyubid rulers

The Ayyubid dynasty ruled many parts of the Middle East and North Africa in the 12th and 13th centuries. The following is a list of Ayyubid rulers by province.

Sultans of Egypt

Salah al-Din ibn Ayyub 1174–1193
Al-Aziz Uthman 1193–1198
Al-Mansur Nasir al-Din Muhammad 1198–1200
Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr I 1200–1218
Al-Kamil 1218–1238
Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr II 1238–1240
As-Salih Ayyub 1240–1249
Al-Mu'azzam Turan-Shah 1249–1250
Al-Ashraf Musa, Sultan of Egypt 1250–1254 (nominally, actually the Mamluk Aybak ruled)

Sultans and Emirs of Damascus

Salah al-Din ibn al-Ayyub 1174–1193
Al-Afdal ibn Salah al-Din 1193–1196
Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr I 1196–1218
Al-Mu'azzam Sharaf al-Din Isa 1218–1227
An-Nasir Dawud 1227–1229
Al-Ashraf Musa 1229–1237
As-Salih Ismail 1237–1238
Al-Kamil 1238
Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr II 1238–1239
As-Salih Ayyub 1239
As-Salih Ismail (2nd time) 1239–1245
As-Salih Ayyub (2nd time) 1245–1249
Al-Muazzam Turanshah 1249–1250
An-Nasir Yusuf 1250–1260

Emirs of Aleppo

Salah al-Din ibn al-Ayubbi 1183–1193
Az-Zahir Ghazi 1193–1216
Al-Aziz Muhammad 1216–1236
An-Nasir Yusuf 1236–1260

Emirs of Ba'albek

Emirs of Hamah

Al-Muzaffar Umar 1178–1191
Al Mansur Muhammad 1191–1221
Al-Nasir Kilij Arslan 1221–1229
Al-Muzaffar Mahmud 1229–1244
Al-Mansur Muhammad II 1244–1284
Al-Muzaffar Mahmud II 1284–1300
Al-Muayyad Abu al-Fida 1310–1331
Al-Afdal Muhammad 1331–1342

Emirs of Hims

Muhammad ibn Shirkuh 1178–1186
Al-Mujahid Shirkuh 1186–1240
Al-Mansur Ibrahim 1240–1246
Al-Ashraf Muzaffar al-Din Musa 1248–1263

Emirs of Hisn Kayfa

As-Salih Ayyub 1232–1239
Al-Mu'azzam Turanshah 1239–1249
Al-Awhad 1249–1283

(This line continued into the 16th century.)

Emirs of Kerak

An-Nasir Dawud 1229–1249
Al-Mughith Umar 1249–1263

Emirs of Mesopotamia

Salah al-Din ibn Ayyub 1185–1193
Al-Adil 1193–1200
Al-Awhad Ayyub 1200–1210
Al-Ashraf Musa 1210–1220
Al-Muzaffar Ghazi 1220–1247
Al-Kamil Muhammad 1247-1260

Emirs of Yemen and Hejaz

Turan-Shah 1173–1181
Tughtakin ibn Ayyub 1181–1197
Mu'izz al-Din Isma'il 1197–1202
An-Nasir Ayyub 1202–1214
Al-Muzaffar Sulayman 1214–1215
Al-Mas'ud Yusuf 1215–1229

References

Lane-Poole, Stanley (1894). "Ayyūbids". The Mohammedan Dynasties: Chronological and Genealogical Tables with Historical Introductions. Westminster: Archibald Constable and Company. pp. 77–79. OCLC 1199708.

Rulers of the Ayyubid dynasty

Sultans of Egypt (1171–1250)	Salah ad-Din al-Aziz Uthman al-Mansur Nasir al-Din al-Adil I al-Kamil al-Adil II as-Salih Ayyub al-Muazzam Turanshah al-Ashraf Musa

Emirs of Arabia (1173–1228)	Turan-Shah Tughtakin ibn Ayyub al-Mu'izz Ismail an-Nasir Ayyub Muzaffar Sulayman Mas'ud Yusuf

Emirs of Damascus (1174–1260)	Salah ad-Din al-Afdal al-Adil I al-Mu'azzam Isa an-Nasir Dawud al-Ashraf as-Salih Ismail as-Salih Ayyub an-Nasir Yusuf

Emirs of Baalbek (1175–1260)	Ibn al-Muqaddam Turan-Shah Farrukhshah Bahramshah al-Ashraf as-Salih Ismail as-Salih Ayyub Saʿd al-Din al-Humaidi an-Nasir Yusuf

Emirs of Hims (1175–1262)	Asad ad-Din Shirkuh Muhammad ibn Shirkuh al-Mujahid al-Mansur Ibrahim al-Ashraf Musa

Emirs of Hama (1175–1341)	al-Muzaffar Umar al-Mansur Muhammad Nasir Kilij-Arslan al-Muzaffar Mahmud al-Mansur Muhammad II al-Muzaffar Mahmud II al-Mu'ayyad Abu al-Fida al-Afdal Muhammad

Emirs of Aleppo (1177–1260)	az-Zahir Ghazi al-Aziz Muhammad Dayfa Khatun (regent) an-Nasir Yusuf

Emirs of Mesopotamia (1180–1260)	al-Awhad Ayyub al-Ashraf al-Muzaffar Ghazi al-Kamil Muhammad

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