List of Commelina species
This is an alphabetically ordered list of Commelina species. The list includes all species accepted as of September 2014 by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.[1]
A
- Commelina acutispatha De Wild.[2]
- Commelina acutissima Urb.[3]
- Commelina africana L.[4]
- Commelina agrostophylla F.Muell.[5]
- Commelina albescens Hassk.[6]
- Commelina albiflora Faden[7]
- Commelina amplexicaulis Hassk.[6]
- Commelina appendiculata C.B.Clarke[8]
- Commelina arenicola Faden[9]
- Commelina ascendens J.K.Morton[10]
- Commelina aspera G.Don ex Benth.[11]
- Commelina attenuata K.D.Koenig ex Vahl[12]
- Commelina aurantiiflora Faden & Raynsf.[7]
- Commelina auriculata Blume[13]
- Commelina avenifolia J.Graham[14]
B
- Commelina bambusifolia Matuda[15]
- Commelina bambusifolioides Matuda[15]
- Commelina bangii Rusby[16]
- Commelina barbata Lam.[17]
- Commelina beccariana Martelli[18]
- Commelina bella Oberm.[19]
- Commelina benghalensis L.[4]
- Commelina bequaertii De Wild.[20]
- Commelina boissieriana C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina bracteosa Hassk.[22]
- Commelina bravoa Matuda[15]
C
- Commelina cameroonensis J.K.Morton[23]
- Commelina capitata Benth.[11]
- Commelina caroliniana Walter[24]
- Commelina chamissonis Klotzsch ex C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina chayaensis Faden[25]
- Commelina ciliata Stanley[26]
- Commelina clarkeana K.Schum.[27]
- Commelina clavata C.B.Clarke[8]
- Commelina clavatoides Nampy & S.M.Joseph
- Commelina coelestis Willd.[28]
- Commelina communis L.[4]
- Commelina congesta C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina congestipatha López-Ferr. & al.[29]
- Commelina corbisieri De Wild.[30]
- Commelina corradii Chiov. ex Chiarugi[31]
- Commelina crassicaulis C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina cufodontii Chiov.[32]
- Commelina cyanea R.Br.[33]
D
E
- Commelina eckloniana Kunth[40]
- Commelina elliptica Kunth in Humb. & al.[41]
- Commelina ensifolia R.Br.[33]
- Commelina erecta L.[4]
F
G
H
I
- Commelina imberbis Ehrenb. ex Hassk.[6]
- Commelina indehiscens E.Barnes[53]
- Commelina irumuensis De Wild.[2]
J
- Commelina jaliscana Matuda[54]
- Commelina jamesonii C.B.Clarke[21]
K
L
- Commelina lanceolata R.Br.[33]
- Commelina latifolia Hochst. ex A.Rich.[57]
- Commelina leiocarpa Benth.[58]
- Commelina longicapsa C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina longifolia Lam.[17]
- Commelina loureiroi Kunth[40]
- Commelina lukei Faden[59]
- Commelina lukonzolwensis De Wild.[30]
- Commelina luteiflora De Wild.[2]
- Commelina luzonensis Elmer[60]
M
- Commelina macrospatha Gilg & Ledermann ex Mildbr.[61]
- Commelina macrosperma J.K.Morton[10]
- Commelina maculata Edgew.[62]
- Commelina madagascarica C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina major H.Perrier[52]
- Commelina martyrum H.Lév.[63]
- Commelina mascarenica C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina mathewsii (C.B.Clarke) Faden & D.R.Hunt[64]
- Commelina melanorrhiza Faden[7]
- Commelina membranacea Robyns[65]
- Commelina mensensis Schweinf.[66]
- Commelina merkeri K.Schum.[67]
- Commelina microspatha K.Schum.[27]
- Commelina milne-redheadii Faden[59]
- Commelina minor Y.N.Lee & Y.C.Oh[68]
- Commelina modesta Oberm.[19]
- Commelina montigena H.Perrier[52]
- Commelina mwatayamvoana P.A.Duvign. & Dewit[69]
N
- Commelina neurophylla C.B.Clarke[36]
- Commelina nigritana Benth.[11]
- Commelina nivea López-Ferr. & al.[70]
- Commelina nyasensis C.B.Clarke[36]
O
- Commelina obliqua Vahl[12]
- Commelina oligotricha Miq.[71]
- Commelina orchidophylla Faden & Layton[72]
P
- Commelina paleata Hassk. in Miq.[73]
- Commelina pallida Willd.[74]
- Commelina pallidispatha Faden
- Commelina paludosa Blume[13]
- Commelina petersii Hassk.[22]
- Commelina phaeochaeta Chiov.[75]
- Commelina platyphylla Klotzsch ex Seub.[76]
- Commelina polhillii Faden & M.H.Alford[77]
- Commelina pseudopurpurea Faden[78]
- Commelina pseudoscaposa De Wild.[30]
- Commelina purpurea C.B.Clarke[36]
- Commelina pycnospatha Brenan[48]
- Commelina pynaertii De Wild.[2]
Q
- Commelina quarrei De Wild.[30]
- Commelina queretarensis López-Ferr. & al.[29]
- Commelina quitensis Benth.[79]
R
- Commelina ramosissima López-Ferr. & al.[29]
- Commelina ramulosa (C.B.Clarke) H.Perrier[52]
- Commelina reptans Brenan[48]
- Commelina reticulata Stanley[26]
- Commelina reygaertii De Wild.[2]
- Commelina rhodesica Norl.[80]
- Commelina robynsii De Wild.[30]
- Commelina rogersii Burtt Davy[81]
- Commelina rosulata Faden & Layton[72]
- Commelina ruandensis De Wild.[2]
- Commelina rufipes Seub. in Mart. & al.[76]
- Commelina rupicola Font Quer ex Emb. & Maire in Jahand. & al.[82]
- Commelina rzedowskii López-Ferr. & al.[70]
S
- Commelina saxatilis H.Perrier[52]
- Commelina saxosa De Wild.[2]
- Commelina scabra Benth.[79]
- Commelina scandens Welw. ex C.B.Clarke[44]
- Commelina scaposa C.B.Clarke[83]
- Commelina schinzii C.B.Clarke in T.Durand & Schinz[84]
- Commelina schliebenii Mildbr.[85]
- Commelina schomburgkiana Klotzsch in R.H.Schomb.[86]
- Commelina schweinfurthii C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina shinsendaensis De Wild.[30]
- Commelina sikkimensis C.B.Clarke[8]
- Commelina singularis Vell.[87]
- Commelina socorrogonzaleziae Espejo & López-Ferr.[88]
- Commelina somalensis Chiov.[89]
- Commelina spectabilis C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina sphaerorrhizoma Faden & Layton[72]
- Commelina standleyi Steyerm.[90]
- Commelina stefaniniana Chiov.[89]
- Commelina subcucullata C.B.Clarke[36]
- Commelina subscabrifolia De Wild.[30]
- Commelina subulata Roth[91]
- Commelina suffruticosa Blume[92]
- Commelina sulcatisperma Faden[93]
- Commelina sylvatica De Wild.[30]
T
U
- Commelina umbellata Schumach. & Thonn.[96]
- Commelina undulata R.Br.[33]
- Commelina ussilensis Schweinf.[66]
V
- Commelina velutina Mildbr.[61]
- Commelina vermoesenii De Wild.[2]
- Commelina vilavelhensis Corrêa da Maia, Cervi & Tardivo[97]
- Commelina villosa C.B.Clarke[98]
- Commelina virginica L.[99]
W
- Commelina welwitschii C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina wightii Raizada[100]
Z
- Commelina zambesica C.B.Clarke[21]
- Commelina zenkeri C.B.Clarke[36]
- Commelina zeylanica Falkenb.[101]
- Commelina zigzag P.A.Duvign. & Dewit[69]
References
- ↑ World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 de Wildeman, Emile Auguste Joseph (1931). Plantae Bequaertianae, Études sur les Récoltes Botaniques du Dr. J. Bequaert, Chargé de Missions au Congo Belge (1913–1915) 5. Gand: J. Lechevalier.
- C. acutispatha, p. 164.
- C. claessensis, p. 173
- C. irumuensis, p. 183
- C. kisantuensis, p. 189
- C. luteiflora, p. 193
- C. pynaertii, p. 199
- C. reygaertii, p. 201
- C. ruandensis, p. 204
- C. saxosa, p. 206
- C. vermoesenii, p. 215
- ↑ Urban, Ignatz (1923). "Sertum antillanum. XVIII". Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis (in Latin) 1 (1–3): 1–9. doi:10.1002/fedr.19230190102.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Linnaeus (1753). "Commelina". Species Plantarum (in Latin). pp. 40–42.
- ↑ von Mueller, Ferdinand (1872). Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae (in Latin) 8. Melbourne: State of Victoria. p. 59.
- 1 2 3 Hasskarl, Justus Karl (1867). "Commelinaceae". In Schweinfurth, Georg. Beitrag zur Flora Aethiopiens (in German). Berlin: G. Reimer. pp. 206–214.
- 1 2 3 Faden, Robert B. (1994). "New Species of Commelina (Commelinaceae) from the Flora of Tropical East Africa". Novon 4 (3): 224–235. doi:10.2307/3391646. JSTOR 3391646.
- 1 2 3 Clarke, Charles Baron (1874). Commelynaceae et Cyrtandraceae Bengalenses (in Latin). Calcutta: Thacker, Spink & Co.
- C. appendiculata, pl. 13
- C. clavata, pl. 5
- C. sikkimensis, pl. 6
- 1 2 Faden, Robert B. ("1996"). "New Endemic Species of Aneilema and Commelina (Commelinaceae) from Somalia". Brittonia 48 (4): 544–550. doi:10.2307/2807874. JSTOR 2807874, published 1997. Check date values in:
|date=(help) - 1 2 Morton, John Kenneth (September 1956). "Cytotaxonomic studies on the Gold Coast species of the genus Commelina Linn.". Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 55 (361): 507–531. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1956.tb00021.x.
- 1 2 3 Bentham, George (1849). "Commelyneae". In Hooker, William Jackson. Niger Flora, or, An enumeration of the plants of western tropical Africa, collected by the late Dr. Theodore Vogel. London: Hippolyte Bailliere. pp. 541–543.
- 1 2 3 Vahl, Martin (1805). Enumeratio Plantarum 2. Copenhagen: Schubothe.
- C. attenuata, p. 168
- C. forsskalii, C. obliqua, p. 172
- 1 2 Blume, Carl Ludwig von (1827). Enumeratio plantarum Javae et insularum adjacentium 1. Leiden: J.W. van Leeuwen. p. 2.
- ↑ Graham, John (1839). Catalogue of the Plants Growing in Bombay and its vicinity. Bombay: Government Press. p. 224.
- 1 2 3 4 Matuda, Eizi (1955). "Nueva commelinaceas de Mexico y Guatemala". Anales del Instituto de Biologia de la Universidad nacional de Mexico 26 (1): 59–77;60–62.
- ↑ Rusby, Henry H. (1910). "New Species from Bolivia, Collected by R. S. Williams—I". Bulletin of the New York Botanical Garden 6 (22): 487–517, 490.
- 1 2 Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste de (1791). Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature (in French). Paris: Panckouke. p. 129.
- ↑ Martelli, Ugolino (1886). Florula Bogosiensis. Florence: Mariano Ricci. p. 87.
- 1 2 Obermeyer, A.A. (1981). "Notes on African plants. Commelinaceae. Two new species of Commelina". Bothalia 13 (3–4): 436–439.
- 1 2 de Wildeman, E. (1913). "XLIX. Decades novarum specierum florae katangensis. XII—XIV". Repertorium Novarum Specierum Regni Vegetabilis (in Latin) 12 (17–21): 289–298. doi:10.1002/fedr.19130121708.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Clarke, C. B. (1881). "Commelinaceae". In Alphonso & Casimir de Candolle. Monographiae Phanerogamarum Prodromi (in Latin) 3. Paris: G. Masson. pp. 113–324.
- C. boissieriana, p. 161
- C. chamissonis, p. 186
- C. congesta, p. 160
- C. crassicaulis, p. 149
- C. firma, p. 180
- C. huilensis, p. 175
- C. jamesonii, p. 155
- C. livinstonii, p. 190
- C. longiscapa, p. 176
- C. madagascarica, p. 174
- C. mascarenica, p. 174
- C. sabatieri, p. 146
- C. schweinfurthii, p. 158
- C. spectabilis, p. 175
- C. welwitschii, p. 175
- C. zambesica, p. 161
- 1 2 Hasskarl, J. K. (1863). "Adumbrationes Commelinacearum quarundam, quas in Africae orientalis littore, Mozambique reperit Prof. Peters et amplius in hujus opere "Reise etc." descripsit". Flora 46 (23): 385–393.
- ↑ Morton, John Kenneth (December 1955). "Notes on Cameroons Commelinas, Commelina cameroonensis sp.nov. and C. mannii C. B. Clarke redescribed". Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 55 (359): 318–319. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1955.tb00017.x.
- ↑ Walter, Thomas (1788). Flora Caroliniana. London: J. Fraser. p. 68.
- ↑ Faden, Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Commelin.: 178 (2012).
- 1 2 3 Stanley, T.D. (1990). "Two new species and a new name in Commelina (Commelinaceae) in Australia". Austrobaileya 3 (2): 235–238.
- 1 2 3 Schumann, K. (1897). "Commelinaceae Africanae". Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik 24 (3): 342–347.
- ↑ von Willdenow, Carl Ludwig (1809). Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Regii Botanici Berolinensis. Berlin. p. 69.
- 1 2 3 López-Ferrari, Ana Rosa; Espejo-Serna, Adolfo; Ceja-Romero, Jacqueline (2009). "Tres nuevas especies de Commelina (Commelinaceae) del centro de México". Acta Botánica Mexicana (in Spanish) 87: 71–81.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 de Wildeman, É. (1930). "Commelina". Contribution à l'étude de la Flore du Katanga, Supplément (PDF) (in French) 3. Bruxelles: D. Van Keerberghen. pp. 60–86.
- ↑ Chiovenda, Emilio (1951). "Missione biologica Sagan-Omo. Monocotyledoni. II". Webbia 8 (1): 1–120;33. doi:10.1080/00837792.1951.10669591.
- 1 2 Miss. Biol. Borana, Racc. Bot., Angiosp.-Gymnosp.: 300-302 (1939)
- 1 2 3 4 Brown, Robert (1810). Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen. London: Richard Taylor & Sons. pp. 269–270.
- ↑ Rusby, HenryHurd (1934). "New Species of Plants of the Ladew Expedition to Bolivia". Phytologia 1 (2): 49–81.
- ↑ Fritsch, Karl (1901). "Beitrag zur Flora von Angola. Erter Theil: Kryptogamen und Monocotylen". Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, série 2 (in German) 1 (11): 1082–1119;1105.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Clarke, C.B. (1901). "Commelinaceae". In W. T. Thiselton-Dyer. Flora of Tropical Africa 8. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. pp. 25–87.
- C. carsonii, p. 52
- C. cecilae, p. 51
- C. cuneata, p. 51
- C. demissa, p. 52
- C. grossa, p. 60
- C. holubii, p. 51
- C. lagosensis, p. 57
- C. neurophylla, p. 53
- C. nyasensis, p. 40
- C. opulens, p. 58
- C. purpurea, p. 40
- C. rufociliata, p. 54
- C. subcucullata, p. 53
- C. zenkeri, p. 59
- ↑ Redouté, P.J. (1812). Les Liliacées 7. Texts from Alire Raffeneau-Delile. Paris: Redouté. pl. 390.
- ↑ Burman, Nicolaas Laurens (1768). Flora Indica. Copenhagen: Cornelium Haek. p. 18.
- 1 2 Faden, Robert B. (2001). "New or Misunderstood Species of Commelina (Commelinaceae) from the Flora of Tropical East Africa and Flora Zambesiaca Areas". Novon 11 (4): 398–409. doi:10.2307/3393151. JSTOR 3393151.
- 1 2 Kunth, Karl Sigismund (1843). "Commelyna". Enumeratio Plantarum Omnium Hucusque Cognitarum. Stuttgart: J.G. Cott. pp. 35–61.
- C. eckloniana, p. 58
- C. loureiroi, p. 60
- ↑ Kunth, Karl Sigismund (1815). Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (in Latin) 1. Paris: Librariae Graeco-Latino-Germanico. p. 259. (publ. 1816)
- 1 2 Ruiz, Hipólito; Pavón, José (1798). "Commelina". Flora Peruviana, et Chilensis (in Latin) 1. Madrid: Gabrielis de Sancha. pp. 43–44.
- ↑ Brenan, J.P.M. (1967). "Notes on African Commelinaceae. VI. A New Species of Commelina from South Tropical Africa". Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 6 (2): 253–255.
- 1 2 A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 3: 146 (1881).
- ↑ Edgeworth, P. (1852). "Catalogue of Plants Found in the Banda District 1847–49 (Cont.)". Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 21 (2): 151–184;177. (Publ. 1853)
- ↑ Hamilton, William (1825). Prodromus Plantarum Indiae Occidentalis (in Latin). London: Treuttel et Würtz. p. 4.
- ↑ Chevalier, Auguste (1911). "Novitates Florae Africanae". Mémoires de la Société Botanique de France 2 (8d): 1–245;213. (publ. 1912)
- 1 2 3 Brenan, J.P.M. (1961). "Notes on African Commelinaceae: III". Kew Bulletin 15 (2): 207–228. doi:10.2307/4109356. JSTOR 4109356.
- ↑ Chodat, Robart; Hassler, Émile (1903). "Plantae Hasslerianae, soit énumeration des plantes récoltées au Paraguay par le Dr. Émile Hassler, D'Aarau (Suisse), de 1885 à 1902 (suite)". Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissie, série 2 3 (3): 239–255;245.
- ↑ Urban, Ignatz (1926). "Plantae Haitienses novae vel rariores. III. a cl. Er. L. Ekman 1924 lectae". Arkiv för Botanik 26 (20A): 1–94;10.
- ↑ Blatter, E.; Hallberg, P.F. (1921). "Species Novae Indiae Orientalis Decas I.". Journal of Indian Botany 2 (1–2): 44–55.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Perrier de la Bathie, H. (1935). "Commelinacées de Madagascar". Notulae Systematicae (in French) 5 (3): 173–216. (publ. 1936)
- C. humblotii, p. 188
- C. major, p. 182
- C. montigena, p. 192
- C. ramulosa, p. 185
- C. saxatilis, p. 183
- 1 2 Barnes, E. (1946). "Some observations on south Indian Commelinas: two new species of Commelina from India". Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 46: 70–89.
- ↑ Matuda, Eizi (1959). "Algunas especies nuevas de la flora mexicana". Anales del Instituto de Biologia de la Universidad nacional de Mexico 30: 101–115. (Publ. 1960)
- ↑ Faden, Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Commelin.: 226 (2012).
- ↑ G.Schweinfurth, Beitr. Fl. Aethiop.: 207 (1867).
- ↑ Richard, Achile (1850). Tentamen Florae Abyssinicae 2. Paris: Arthus Bertrand. p. 340.
- ↑ Bentham, Georges (1844). "Commelynaceae". The Botany of the Voyage of H.M.S. Sulphur. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 176–177. (publ. 1846)
- 1 2 Faden, Robert B. (2008). "New Species of Commelina (Commelinaceae) from East and South-Central Africa". Novon 18 (4): 469–479. doi:10.3417/2007025.
- ↑ Elmer, A.D.E. (1934). "New Plants from Mount Pinatubo". Leaflets of Philippine Botany 9 (126): 3179–3227;3184.
- 1 2 3 Mildbraed, J. (1925). "Additamenta Africana II". Notizblatt desbotanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem (in Latin) 9 (84): 247–259. doi:10.2307/3994547. JSTOR 3994547.
- ↑ Edgeworth, M. Pakenham (1846). "Descriptions of some unpublished Species of Plants from North-Western India". Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 20 (1): 23–91;89. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1846.tb00410.x. (?publ. 1851)
- ↑ Léveillé, H. (1908). "Decades plantarum novarum. VIII–X". Repertorium novarum specierum regni vegetabilis (in Latin) 5 (15–20): 279–284. doi:10.1002/fedr.19080051515.
- ↑ Faden, Robert B.; D.R. Hunt (1987). "Reunion of Phaeosphaerion and Commelinopsis with Commelina (Commelinaceae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 74 (1): 121–122. doi:10.2307/2399267. JSTOR 2399267.
- ↑ Robyns, W.; Tournay, R. (1955). "Monocotylées nouvelles ou critiques de la région du Parc National Albert (Congo belge)". Bulletin du Jardin botanique de l'État à Bruxelles (in French) 25 (3): 239–260;251. doi:10.2307/3667057. JSTOR 3667057.
- 1 2 Schweinfurth, G. (1894). "Sammlung arabisch-aethiopischer Pflanzen, Ergebnisse von Reisen in den Jahren 1881, 88, 89, 91 und 92". Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier (in German) 4 (App. 2): 1–113;57–58.
- ↑ Gilg, E.; M. Gürke; H. Harms; K. Schumann (1905). "Plantae Merkerianae. Neue von Herrn Hauptmann Merker im Kilimandscharogebiet aufgefundene Arten". Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie (in German) 36 (2): 207–208.
- ↑ Lee, Y.N. (1981). "New taxa of Korean flora". Korean Journal of Botany 24 (1): 27–30.
- 1 2 Duvigneaud, Paul; Denaeyer-De Smet, Simone (1963). "Études sur la végétation du Katanga et de ses sols métallifères. 7. Cuivre et végétation au Katanga". Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 96 (2): 93–231. JSTOR 20792417.
- 1 2 López Ferrari, Anna Rosa; Adolfo Espejo Serna; Jacqueline Ceja Romero (1997). "Dos nuevas especies de Commelina (Commelinaceae) mexicanas". Acta Botánica Mexicana 41: 9–16.
- ↑ Miquel, F.A.W. (1855). Flora van Nederlandsch Indie (in Latin) 3. Amsterdam: C. G. van der Post. p. 532. (publ. 1859)
- 1 2 3 Faden, Robert B.; Layton, Daniel J.; Figueiredo, Estrela (2009). "Three new species of Commelina (Commelinaceae) from south-central Africa". Systematics and Geography of Plants 79 (1): 67–80.
- ↑ Miquel, F.A.G. (1851). Plantae Junguhnianae (in Latin). Leiden: A.W. Swythoff. p. 139.
- ↑ Willdenow, Karl Ludwig (1809). Hortus Berolinensis 2. Berlin: F.Schuppel. pl. 87.
- ↑ Chiovenda, E. (1929). "La Collezione botanica di S.A.R. il Duca degli Abruzzi alla sorgente dell'Uebi Scebeli". Nuovo Giornale Botanico Italiano. nuova serie (in Italian) 36: 360–374.
- 1 2 Seubert, Commelina (1855). Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius, ed. Flora Brasiliensis 3. Leipzig: Frid. Fleischer. pp. 260–268.
- ↑ Faden, Robert B.; Mac H. Alford (2001). "A New Species of Commelina (Commelinaceae) from Tanzania". Novon 11 (1): 16–21. doi:10.2307/3393200. JSTOR 3393200.
- ↑ Faden, Robert B. (2003). "Lectotypification of Two African Species of Commelina (Commelinaceae), with the Description of New Taxa from Madagascar and Tanzania". Taxon 52 (4): 831–836. doi:10.2307/3647356. JSTOR 3647356.Taxon 52: 834 (2003)
- 1 2 Bentham, Georges (1839–1857). Plantas Hartwegianas. London: G. Pamplin.
- C. quitensis, p. 238 (1846)
- C scabra, p. 26 (1840)
- ↑ Norlindh, T.; Weimarck, H. (1948). "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Flora von Sud-Rhodesia. VIII". Botaniska Notiser 1948 (1): 17–38.
- ↑ J. S. African Bot. 4: 125 (1938)
- ↑ Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 952 (1941)
- ↑ de Wildeman, Émile; Th. Durand (1899). "Matériaux pour la flore du Congo. Sixième fascicule". Bulletin de la Société royale de botanique de Belgique 38 (2): 171–220;220. JSTOR 20793309.
- ↑ Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 428 (1894) 1893
- ↑ Mildbraed, J. (1932). "Neue und seltene Arten aus dem südlichen Ostafrika (Tanganyika-Territ. Mandat) Ieg. H. J. Schlieben". Notizblatt des botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem (in German) 11 (105): 393–417;396. doi:10.2307/3994735. JSTOR 3994735.
- ↑ Reis. Br.-Guiana: 1064 (1841)
- ↑ Fl. Flumin.: 31 (1829)
- ↑ Espejo-Serna, Adolfo; López-Ferrari, Ana Rosa (1993). "Commelina socorrogonzaleziae (Commelinaceae) una Nueva Especie del Centro-Norte De Mexico". Sida (in Spanish) 15 (3): 441–446.
- 1 2 Res. Sci. Somalia Ital. 1: 168-169 (1916)
- ↑ Standlay, Paul C.; Steyermark, Julian A. (1944). "Studies of Central American Plants IV". Publications of the Field Museum of Natural history, Botanical Series 23 (2): 31–109;33.
- ↑ Roth, Albrecht Wilhelm (1821). Novae Plantarum Species praesertim Indiae Orientalis. Halberstadt: H. Vogler. p. 23.
- ↑ Blume, C.L. (1823). Catalogus van eenige der Merkwaardigste Zoo in- als Uitheemse Gewassen te Vinden in 's Lands Plantentuin te Buitenzorg. Batavia: 1823. p. 35.
- ↑ Faden, Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Commelin.: 167 (2012).
- ↑ Chiovenda, Emilio (1911). "Plantae novae vel minus notae e regione aethiopica (part 2)". Annali di Botanica 9 (2): 125–152.
- ↑ Schumann, Karl Moritz (1895). "Commelinaceae". In Engler, Adolf. Die Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete (in German) C. Berlin: D. Reimer. pp. 134–137.
- ↑ Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 21 (1827)
- ↑ Corrêa da Maia, Cervi & Tardivo, Fontqueria 56: 294 (2012).
- ↑ Chodat, R. (1901). "Plantae Hasslerianae, soit énumeration des plantes récoltées au Paraguay par le Dr. Émile Hassler, D'Aarau (Suisse), de 1885 à 1902 (suite)". Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, série 2 1 (4): 395–448;438.
- ↑ Linnaeus (1762). Species Plantarum (in Latin) (2nd ed.). p. 61.
- ↑ Raizada, M.B. (1958). "Name changes in common Indian plants". Indian Forester 84 (8): 467–538;479.
- ↑ Bot. Jahresber. (Just) 4: 406 (1876)
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