List of Japanese prefectures by area

This is a list of Japanese prefectures by area.

For details of administrative divisions of Japan, see Prefectures of Japan.

Prefectures of Japan ranked by area as of October 1, 2011

Figures here are according to the official estimates of Japan.[1] Ranks are given by estimated areas. Undetermined areas here account for domestic boundary regions either in uncertainty or disuputed among Japanese prefectures.

Rank Prefecture Japanese Estimated
Area
(km²)[2]
Determined
Area
(km²)[3]
Undetermined
Area
(km²)[4]
Population Density
(/km²)[5]
Capital
1Hokkaidō北海道83,457.0083,457.005,485,95265.73Sapporo-shi
2Iwate-ken岩手県15,278.8915,278.891,314,07686.01Morioka-shi
3Fukushima-ken福島県13,782.7613,782.761,989,834144.37Fukushima-shi
4Nagano-ken長野県13,562.2313,104.95457.282,142,167157.95Nagano-shi
5Niigata-ken新潟県12,583.8310,363.742,220.092,362,158187.71Niigata-shi
6Akita-ken秋田県11,636.2811,636.281,074,85892.37Akita-shi
7Gifu-ken岐阜県10,621.179,768.20852.972,070,908194.98Gifu-shi
8Aomori-ken青森県9,644.559,644.551,362,820141.30Aomori-shi
9Yamagata-ken山形県9,323.466,652.112,671.351,161,214124.55Yamagata-shi
10Kagoshima-ken鹿児島県9,188.829,044.49144.331,698,695184.87Kagoshima-shi
11Hiroshima-ken広島県8,479.708,479.702,855,045336.69Hiroshima-shi
12Hyōgo-ken兵庫県8,396.168,396.165,581,968664.82Kōbe-shi
13Shizuoka-ken静岡県7,780.507,255.38525.123,749,274481.88Shizuoka-shi
14Miyazaki-ken宮崎県7,735.996,794.69941.301,130,983146.20Miyazaki-shi
15Kumamoto-ken熊本県7,404.797,267.83136.961,812,575244.78Kumamoto-shi
16Miyagi-ken宮城県7,285.776,862.12423.652,326,735319.35Sendai-shi
17Okayama-ken岡山県7,113.237,009.60103.631,940,559272.81Okayama-shi
18Kōchi-ken高知県7,105.167,105.16758,469106.75Kōchi-shi
19Shimane-ken島根県6,707.966,707.96712,292106.19Matsue-shi
20Tochigi-ken栃木県6,408.286,408.282,000,010312.10Utsunomiya-shi
21Gunma-ken群馬県6,362.336,362.332,000,514314.43Maebashi-shi
22Ōita-ken大分県6,339.745,099.571,240.171,191,430187.93Ōita-shi
23Yamaguchi-ken山口県6,114.096,114.091,442,428235.92Yamaguchi-shi
24Ibaraki-ken茨城県6,095.726,095.722,957,706485.21Mito-shi
25Mie-ken三重県5,777.315,761.5915.721,847,223319.74Tsu-shi
26Ehime-ken愛媛県5,678.335,678.331,423,406250.67Matsuyama-shi
27Aichi-ken愛知県5,165.125,116.2048.927,416,3361,435.85Nagoya-shi
28Chiba-ken千葉県5,156.615,081.9274.696,214,1481,205.08Chiba-shi
29Fukuoka-ken福岡県4,978.514,846.41132.105,079,2911,020.24Fukuoka-shi
30Wakayama-ken和歌山県4,726.294,726.29995,010210.53Wakayama-shi
31Kyōto-fu京都府4,613.214,613.212,631,671570.46Kyōto-shi
32Yamanashi-ken山梨県4,465.374,201.17264.20857,459192.02Kōfu-shi
33Toyama-ken富山県4,247.612,045.792,201.821,087,745256.08Toyama-shi
34Fukui-ken福井県4,189.884,189.88802,906191.63Fukui-shi
35Ishikawa-ken石川県4,185.674,185.671,166,309278.64Kanazawa-shi
36Tokushima-ken徳島県4,146.744,146.74780,236188.16Tokushima-shi
37Nagasaki-ken長崎県4,105.474,105.471,417,423345.25Nagasaki-shi
38Shiga-ken滋賀県4,017.363,766.90250.461,413,513351.85Ōtsu-shi
39Saitama-ken埼玉県3,798.083,767.9230.167,207,1391,897.57Saitama-shi
40Nara-ken奈良県3,691.093,691.091,395,845378.17Nara-shi
41Tottori-ken鳥取県3,507.283,507.28585,494166.94Tottori-shi
42Saga-ken佐賀県2,439.652,439.65846,787347.09Saga-shi
43Kanagawa-ken神奈川県2,415.862,415.869,058,0943,749.43Yokohama-shi
44Okinawa-ken沖縄県2,276.492,276.491,401,066615.45Naha-shi
45Tōkyō-to東京都2,188.672,103.9784.7013,195,9746,029.22Shinjuku-ku, Tōkyō-to
46Ōsaka-fu大阪府1,899.281,899.288,861,0124,665.46Ōsaka-shi
47Kagawa-ken香川県1,876.551,862.3214.23991,947528.60Takamatsu-shi
Japan日本国377,954.84365,120.9912,833.85127,798,704338.13Tōkyō

Prefectures of Japan ranked by area as of January 1, 1883

Native registered (本籍 honseki) population for January 1, 1883 was calculated based on information of family registries (戸籍 koseki).[6] Areas were calculated based on maps drawn by Inō Tadataka.[7] Ranks are given by estimated areas.

Rank Prefectures Japanese Estimated

Area
(hōri)[8]

Estimated

Area
(km²)

honseki

Population

Density

(/km²)

1Sapporo-ken[9]札幌県3,245.5150,057.0361,1441.22
2Nemuro-ken[9]根室県2,335.2836,018.125,6420.16
3Kagoshima-ken[10]鹿児島県1,089.6516,806.191,291,58676.85
4Iwate-ken岩手県899.1913,868.63611,73544.11
5Fukushima-ken福島県884.3313,639.44840,24161.60
6Nagano-ken長野県853.7613,167.941,033,96978.52
7Niigata-ken新潟県786.3312,127.941,586,599130.82
8Akita-ken秋田県754.0011,629.30633,20354.45
9Gifu-ken岐阜県671.4510,356.09868,33383.85
10Aomori-ken青森県607.039,362.51488,50552.18
11Yamagata-ken山形県600.159,256.40695,53375.14
12Hyōgo-ken兵庫県556.688,585.941,433,355166.94
13Miyagi-ken宮城県540.798,340.86633,19475.91
14Ishikawa-ken[11]石川県537.138,284.411,428,073172.38
15Hiroshima-ken広島県520.788,032.241,252,811155.97
16Hakodate-ken[9]函館県514.577,936.46117,06314.75
17Shizuoka-ken静岡県503.827,770.65985,881126.87
18Kumamoto-ken熊本県465.477,179.16997,830138.99
19Kōchi-ken高知県454.727,013.36549,18478.31
20Ehime-ken[12]愛媛県454.677,012.591,491,614212.71
21Shimane-ken島根県435.826,721.86674,984100.42
22Okayama-ken岡山県420.986,492.971,029,567158.57
23Tochigi-ken栃木県411.776,350.92609,00095.89
24Gunma-ken群馬県407.256,281.21613,41097.66
25Ōita-ken大分県402.736,211.49746,411120.17
26Nagasaki-ken[13]長崎県395.236,095.821,212,157198.85
27Yamaguchi-ken山口県389.996,015.00897,370149.19
28Ibaraki-ken茨城県385.165,940.50920,876155.02
29Mie-ken三重県368.555,684.32870,137153.08
30Chiba-ken千葉県326.455,034.991,124,085223.25
31Fukuoka-ken福岡県317.814,901.731,128,289230.18
32Ōsaka-fu[14]大阪府317.144,891.401,585,696324.18
33Aichi-ken愛知県312.784,824.151,354,996280.88
34Wakayama-ken和歌山県310.624,790.84610,182127.36
35Kyōto-fu京都府296.554,573.83840,951183.86
36Yamanashi-ken山梨県289.854,470.49410,24691.77
37Fukui-ken福井県272.404,201.35582,210138.58
38Tokushima-ken徳島県271.284,184.08649,616155.26
39Saitama-ken埼玉県265.844,100.18970,598236.72
40Shiga-ken滋賀県258.443,986.04639,961160.55
41Kanagawa-ken[15]神奈川県229.173,534.60800,925226.60
42Tottori-ken鳥取県224.163,457.33379,747109.84
43Okinawa-ken沖縄県156.912,420.10360,770149.07
44Tōkyō-fu[15]東京府52.32806.96999,6231,238.76
Japan日本国24,794.51382,417.4137,017,30296.80

See also

External links

References and notes

  1. Population estimates for October 1, 2011 are according to those reported by the Statistics Bureau of Japan. Area estimates for October 1, 2011 are according to those reported by the Geographical Survey Institute of Japan. See Area of Japanese Prefectures as of October 1, 2011 (Japanese only).
  2. Expediential values estimated by the Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, because of the uncertainty of boundaries. Area of Hokkaidō does not include the areas of islands of Habomai-guntō (99.94 km²), Shikotan-tō (253.33 km²), Kunashiri-tō (1498.83 km²) and Etorofu-tō (3184.04 km²) (including the attached islands). Area of Shimane-ken does not include the areas of Take-shima (0.21 km²).
  3. Excludes undetermined (i.e. uncertain or disputed) areas.
  4. The sum of prefectural undetermined areas for each prefecture doubles the total prefectural undetermined areas in Japan.
  5. Population density of Hokkaidō is calculated excluding the areas of islands of Habomai-guntō, Shikotan-tō, Kunashiri-tō and Etorofu-tō (including the attached islands). Population density of Shimane-ken is calculated excluding the area of Take-shima. Population density of Japan is calculated excluding these areas.
  6. According to Japan Household Tables for January 1, Meiji 16 (1883). See Digital Library at the National Diet Library of Japan
  7. According to the 2nd Statistical Yearbook of the Empire of Japan (1883).
  8. 1 square ri (方里 hōri) = 15.4234711 km².
  9. 1 2 3 Three prefectures of Sapporo-, Hakodate- and Nemuro-ken were united to Hokkaidō-chō (Hokkaidō Agency) on January 26, 1886.
  10. Includes present-day Miyazaki-ken split from Kagoshima-ken on May 9, 1883.
  11. Includes present-day Toyama-ken split from Ishikawa-ken on May 9, 1883.
  12. Includes present-day Kagawa-ken split from Ehime-ken on December 3, 1888.
  13. Includes present-day Saga-ken split from Nagasaki-ken on May 9, 1883.
  14. Includes Nara-ken split from Ōsaka-fu on November 4, 1887.
  15. 1 2 Kanagawa-ken includes Three districts of Tama relegated from Kanagawa-ken to Tōkyō-fu on April 1, 1893.
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