List of National Natural Landmarks in West Virginia
This is a list of the National Natural Landmarks (NNLs) in West Virginia. There are 15 in all — 5 are wetlands (bogs, swamps, etc.), 3 are forests, 6 are limestone caves/karst, and one is a rock formation. (In addition, the Cranesville Swamp Preserve is a NNL mostly in Garrett County, Maryland, a portion of which extends into Preston County, West Virginia.) Ten of the 15 NNLs are within the boundaries of the Monongahela National Forest, although this does not necessarily mean they are on public land.
Name | Image | Date | Location | County | Ownership | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Big Run Bog | 1974 | Tucker | federal | Located within the Monongahela National Forest, contains a high altitude northern spruce bog. | ||
2 | Blister Run Swamp | 1974 | Pocahontas | federal | A high altitude fir swamp located in Monongahela National Forest. | ||
3 | Canaan Valley | 1974 | Tucker | federal | Protects a northern boreal forest. Located in Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge. | ||
4 | Cathedral State Park | 1965 | Preston | state | Features a cool, dense hemlock forest. | ||
5 | Cranberry Glades Botanical Area | 1974 | Pocahontas | federal | A bog forest, shrub thicket, and open glade in Monongahela National Forest. | ||
6 | Fisher Spring Run Bog | 1974 | Grant | federal | Contains a spruce bog. Located in Monongahela National Forest. | ||
7 | Gaudineer Scenic Area | 1974 | Randolph, Pocahontas |
federal | A virgin red hemlock forest in Monongahela National Forest. | ||
8 | Germany Valley Karst Area | 1973 | Pendleton | mixed- federal, private | A unique intermountain karst area. | ||
9 | Greenville Saltpeter Cave | 1973 | Monroe | private | Protects the largest saltpeter cave in the state. | ||
10 | Ice Mountain | 2012 | Hampshire | private | Supports a rich collection of boreal vascular plants. Operated by The Nature Conservancy. | ||
11 | Lost World Caverns | 1973 | Greenbrier | private | Cave contains pedestal-like stalagmites. | ||
12 | Organ Cave System | 1973 | Greenbrier | private | Largest cave in West Virginia. | ||
13 | Shavers Mountain Spruce-Hemlock Stand | 1974 | Randolph | federal | An old grove strand of red spruce and hemlock trees. Part of Monongahela National Forest. | ||
14 | Sinnett-Thorn Mountain Cave System | 1973 | Pendleton | private | Cave system with waterfalls and deep pits. | ||
De-designation
According to a notice in the Federal Register (Vol. 71, No. 138 / Wednesday, July 19, 2006), Swago Karst Area (in Pocahontas County) was removed by the Department of the Interior from NNL designation in response to owner requests. Its citation formerly read: "A classic illustration of features associated with karst topography and terrain, including caverns and other passages. Three miles west of Marlinton."
See also
- List of National Natural Landmarks
- List of National Historic Landmarks in West Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places listings in West Virginia