List of canard aircraft
This is a list of canard aircraft, having a foreplane in front of the main wing instead of a conventional tailplane.
For types having both fore and aft auxiliary planes, see Three-surface aircraft.
Type | Country | Class | Role | Date | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AASI Jetcruzer | USA | Jet | Transport | 1989 | Prototype | Pusher configuration |
AEA June Bug | USA | Propeller | Experimental | 1908 | Prototype | |
ALR Piranha | Switzerland | Multi-role | 1980 | Project | ||
Ambrosini SS.4 | Italy | Propeller | Fighter | 1939 | Prototype | Pusher configuration |
ASL monoplane No.1 | UK | Propeller | Experimental | 1909 | Prototype | Pusher propellor. |
ASL monoplane No.2 | UK | Propeller | Experimental | 1910 | Prototype | Pusher propellor. |
ASL Valkyrie | UK | Propeller | Private | 1910 | Production | Mid-engined pusher configuration, with propeller in front of wing. Several variants. |
Atlas Cheetah | South Africa | Jet | Fighter | 1986 | Production | Modified Dassault Mirage III airframes. Several variants. |
Aviafiber Canard 2FL | Switzerland | Glider | 1977 | Production | Foot-launched. The pilot was accommodated inside a fuselage and withdrew their legs through a hatch in the underside. | |
Avro 730 | UK | Jet | Bomber | 1957 | Project | Mach 3 performance |
Avtek 400 | USA | Transport | 1984 | Prototype | Pusher configuration | |
Beech Starship | USA | Transport | 1986 | Production | Pusher configuration | |
Beltrame Colibri | Propeller | 1938 | ||||
Besson canard | Propeller | 1911 | [1] | |||
Berkut 360 | USA | Propeller | Private | 1989 | Homebuild | |
Blériot V | France | Propeller | Experimental | 1907 | Prototype | Pusher configuration |
Chengdu J-9 | China | Jet | Fighter | 1975 | Project | Project cancelled |
Chengdu J-10 | China | Jet | Fighter | 1998 | Production | |
Chengdu J-20 | China | Jet | Fighter | 2011 | Prototype | In Development [2] |
Chudzik CC-1 | 1987 | [3] | ||||
Cosy Classic | Propeller | Private | Homebuilt | Variant of the Cozy III, Europeanised by Uli Wolter. The Çapar Mechanical Engineering company produced at lest one example in Turkey.[4] | ||
Cozy | USA | Propeller | Private | Homebuilt | ||
Cozy III | USA | Propeller | Private | 1982 | Homebuilt | |
Cozy MK IV | USA | Propeller | Private | 1993 | Homebuilt | |
Curtiss-Wright XP-55 Ascender | USA | Propeller | Fighter | 1943 | Prototype | Pusher configuration |
Dassault Mirage III | France | Jet | Fighter | 1981 | Variant with a small close-coupled canard | |
Dassault Rafale | France | Jet | Fighter | 1986 | ||
e-Go | UK | Private | 2013 | Prototype | ||
Eipper Lotus Microlight | 1982 | [5] | ||||
Eurofighter Typhoon | International | Jet | 1994 | Production | ||
Fabre Hydravion | France | Propeller | Experimental | 1910 | Prototype | First airworthy seaplane. |
Focke-Wulf F 19 | Germany | Propeller | Experimental | 1927 | Prototype | aircraft |
Focke-Wulf Fw 42 | Germany | Propeller | Bomber | 1932 | Project | Twin-engined.[6] |
Freedom Aviation Phoenix | USA | 2007 | ||||
Grumman X-29 | USA | Jet | Experimental | 1984 | Prototype | Forward-Swept wing experimental aircraft |
Gyroflug Speed Canard | Germany | 1980 | ||||
IAI Kfir C2 | Israel | Jet | Fighter | 1974 | Production | Modified Dassault Mirage 5 airframes. Several variants. |
IAI Lavi | Israel | Jet | Fighter | 1986 | Project | Project cancelled |
Junqua Ibis | France | 1991 | ||||
Kyūshū J7W1 Shinden | Japan | Propeller | Fighter | 1945 | Prototype | Pusher configuration |
Lippisch Ente | Germany | Rocket | Experimental | 1928 | Prototype | |
Lockheed L-133 | USA | Jet | Fighter | 1942 | Project | |
MacCready Gossamer Condor | USA | Man-powered | Experimental | 1977 | Operational | Pusher configuration |
MacCready Gossamer Albatross | USA | Man-powered | Experimental | 1979 | Operational | |
Messerschmitt P.1110 Ente | Germany | Jet | Fighter | 1945 | Project | Proposed for the Emergency Fighter Program[7] |
MiG-8 Utka | USSR | Experimental | 1945 | Prototype | ||
North American X-10 | USA | Jet | Experimental | 1953 | ||
North American SM-64 Navaho | USA | UAV | Attack | 1957 | Cruise missile. | |
North American XB-70 Valkyrie | USA | Jet | Bomber | 1964 | Prototype | Mach 3 performance, "waverider" wing. |
Novi Avion | Yugoslavia | Multi-role | 1991 | Project | ||
OMAC Laser 300 | Propeller | Transport | 1981 | Pusher configuration | ||
Pterodactyl Ascender | Propeller | 1980 | Variant with a canard foreplane | |||
Qaher-313 | Iran | Fighter | 2013 | Project | ||
Rockwell-MBB X-31 | USA/Germany | Experimental | 1990 | Prototype | ||
Roe I Biplane | UK | Propeller | Experimental | 1908 | Prototype | |
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.1 | UK | Experimental | 1911 | Prototype | ||
Rutan Amsoil Racer | 1981 | |||||
Rutan Defiant | USA | 1978 | ||||
Rutan Long-EZ | USA | Propeller | 1979 | |||
Rutan Solitaire | USA | 1982 | ||||
Rutan VariEze | USA | Propeller | Private | 1975 | Homebuilt | |
Rutan VariViggen | USA | Propeller | Private | 1972 | Homebuilt | |
Rutan Voyager | USA | Experimental | 1986 | Operational | Round-the-world special | |
Saab 37 Viggen | Sweden | Jet | Fighter | 1967 | Production | |
Saab JAS 39 Gripen | Sweden | Jet | Fighter | 1988 | Production | |
Santos-Dumont 14-bis | France | Propeller | Experimental | 1906 | Prototype | |
Scaled Composites ARES | USA | 1990 | ||||
Shenyang J-15 | China | Jet | Fighter | 2009 | Production | |
Sukhoi T-4 | USSR | Jet | Bomber | 1972 | Prototype | Mach 3 performance |
Tupolev Tu-144 | USSR | Jet | Transport | 1968 | Production | SST. Canard "moustache" |
Velocity SE | ||||||
Velocity XL | ||||||
Archdeacon Glider | France | Experimental | 1904 | Prototype | ||
Voisin Canard | France | Propeller | 1911 | |||
Wright Glider | USA | Glider | Experimental | 1902 | Prototype | |
Wright Flyer | USA | Propeller | Experimental | 1903 | Prototype | |
Wright Stagger-Ez |
References
- ↑ Avia France.
- ↑ Trimble,Stephen. "J-20: China's ultimate aircraft carrier-killer?" Flight global || || 9 February 2012.
- ↑ van Tilborg. "Chudzik CC-1". 1000 aircraft photos. Retrieved 2013-04-20.
- ↑ Deniz, T.; "Çapar", The Turkish Aircraft Production (Englins-language page).[] (retrieved 15 May 2014)
- ↑ "A unique database on Burt Rutan and his projects!". Stargazer. Online. 2006. Retrieved 2013-04-20.
- ↑ Focke-Wulf Fw 42, Luft'46.
- ↑ Me P.1110 Ente, Luft'46.
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