List of contraltos in non-classical music
The contralto singing voice has a vocal range that lies between the F below "middle C" (F3) to two Fs above middle C (F5) and is the lowest type of female voice. In the lower and upper extremes, some contralto voices can sing from the E below middle C (E3) to two B♭s above middle C (B♭5).[1] Although both men and women may have voices in the contralto vocal range, the word is usually used only in the context of a female singer.
The term contralto was developed in relation to classical and operatic voices, where the classification is based not merely on the singer's vocal range but also on the tessitura and timbre of the voice. For classical and operatic singers, their voice type determines the roles they will sing and is a primary method of categorization. In non-classical music, singers are primarily defined by their genre and their gender not their vocal range.[2] When the terms soprano, mezzo-soprano, contralto, tenor, baritone, and bass are used as descriptors of non-classical voices, they are applied more loosely than they would be to those of classical singers and generally refer only to the singer's perceived vocal range.
The following is a list of singers in country, popular music, jazz, and musical theatre[3] who have been described as contraltos.
List of names
- Oleta Adams[4]
- Adele[5]
- Sade Adu[6]
- Christina Amphlett[7]
- Emma Anderson[8]
- Anggun[9]
- Fiona Apple[10][11]
- India.Arie[12]
- Joan Armatrading[13]
- Emilie Autumn[14]
- Anita Baker[15]
- LaVern Baker[16]
- Shirley Bassey[17]
- Miki Berenyi[8]
- Angela Bofill[18]
- Ann Boleyn[19]
- Toni Braxton[16][20]
- Bilinda Butcher[21]
- Brandi Carlile[22]
- Ana Carolina[23]
- Karen Carpenter[24]
- Cher[25]
- Neneh Cherry[26]
- Gabriella Cilmi[27]
- Annie Clark[28]
- Patsy Cline[29]
- Rosemary Clooney[30]
- Shawn Colvin[31][32]
- Miley Cyrus[33]
- Brody Dalle[34]
- Grisel D'Angelo[35]
- Doris Day[36]
- Kim Deal[37]
- Lana Del Rey[38]
- Marina Diamandis[39]
- Marlene Dietrich[40]
- Ani DiFranco[41]
- Lila Downs[42]
- Rose Elinor Dougall[43]
- Corinne Drewery (Swing Out Sister)[44]
- Mama Cass Elliot (Mamas and the Papas)[45]
- Gloria Estefan[46]
- Siobhan Fahey (Bananarama)[47]
- Mary Fahl[48]
- Sky Ferreira[49]
- Mary Ford[16]
- Jane Froman[50]
- Shannon Funchess[51]
- Lady Gaga[52]
- Judy Garland[53]
- Lisa Gerrard[54]
- Beth Gibbons[55]
- Kim Gordon[56]
- Rachel Goswell[57]
- Toni Halliday[58]
- Deborah Harry (Blondie)[59]
- PJ Harvey[60]
- Imogen Heap[61]
- Billie Holiday[62]
- Chrissie Hynde (The Pretenders)[63]
- Etta James[64]
- Zola Jesus[65]
- Scarlett Johansson[66]
- Grace Jones[67]
- Barb Jungr[68]
- Alicia Keys[69]
- Gladys Knight[70]
- Diana Krall[71]
- Keiko Kubota[72]
- Ladyhawke[73]
- Victoria Legrand[74]
- Annie Lennox[75]
- Jenny Lewis[76]
- Courtney Love (Hole)[77]
- Shelby Lynne[78][79]
- Amy Macdonald[80]
- Audra Mae[81]
- Clare Maguire[82]
- Shirley Manson (Garbage)[83][84]
- Laura Marling[85]
- Imelda May[86]
- Reba McEntire[87]
- Christine McVie (Fleetwood Mac)[88][89]
- Natalie Merchant (10,000 Maniacs)[90][91]
- Holly Miranda[92]
- Pamela Morgan[93]
- Sarah Jane Morris (singer)[94]
- Alison Mosshart[95]
- Alison Moyet (Yaz)[96]
- Anita Mui[97]
- Samantha Mumba[16]
- Róisín Murphy[98]
- Anne Murray[99]
- Jennifer Nettles[100]
- Stevie Nicks[16][101]
- Nico[102]
- Brandy Norwood[103]
- Anita O'Day[104]
- Odetta[16]
- Beth Orton[105]
- Amanda Palmer[106]
- Katy Perry[107]
- Cat Power[108]
- Dianne Reeves[109]
- Ginette Reno[110]
- Happy Rhodes[111]
- Hope Sandoval[112]
- Cristina Scabbia[113]
- Helen Shapiro[114]
- Fatin Shidqia Lubis[115][116]
- Carly Simon[117]
- Nina Simone[118]
- Siouxsie Sioux (Siouxsie and the Banshees)[119]
- Grace Slick (Jefferson Airplane, Jefferson Starship, Starship)[120]
- Bessie Smith[121] [122]
- Patti Smith (Patti Smith Group)[123]
- Sharleen Spiteri[124][125]
- Lisa Stansfield[126]
- Joss Stone[127]
- Susan Tedeschi[128]
- Tanita Tikaram[129]
- Mary Timony[130]
- Jill Tracy[131]
- KT Tunstall[132]
- Tina Turner[133]
- Sharon Van Etten[134]
- Sarah Vaughan[135]
- Suzanne Vega[136]
- Dionne Warwick[137]
- Trixie Whitley[138]
- Cassandra Wilson[139]
- Amy Winehouse[140]
- Chelsea Wolfe[141]
- Lizz Wright[142]
- Timi Yuro[143]
See also
- List of mezzo-sopranos in non-classical music
- List of sopranos in non-classical music
- List of baritones in non-classical music
- List of tenors in non-classical music
- List of operatic contraltos
- Singing
- Voice classification in non-classical music
- Voice type
References
- ↑ McKinney, James (1994). The Diagnosis and Correction of Vocal Faults. Genovex Music Group. ISBN 978-1-56593-940-0.
- ↑ Axelrod, Alan, The complete idiot's guide to jazz, Alpha Books, 1999, pp. 68-69 (ISBN 0028627318). See also Tarasti, Eero, Signs of music: a guide to musical semiotics, Walter de Gruyter, 2002, pp. 157-178 (ISBN 3110172267)
- ↑ For a detailed description of the differences between the operatic and musical theatre voice see Björkner, Eva, Why so different? Aspects of voice characteristics in operatic and musical theatre singing, KTH School of Computer Science and Communication, 2006 (ISBN 9171785183)
- ↑ "Welcome to OletaAdams.com". Retrieved 13 August 2013.
- ↑ Gilbert, Andrew (January 26, 2009). "Singer-songwriter Adele brings introspection to Brit-soul scene". Seattle Times.
- ↑ Frere-Jones, Sasha (March 22, 2010). "The Long War". The New Yorker. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
- ↑ Gardner, Elysa (22 February 1991). "Divinyls (1991)". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
- 1 2 http://books.google.com/books?id=6NW5ij_pN8oC&pg=PA194&lpg=PA194&dq=miki+berenyi+contralto&source=bl&ots=IalNDC4ywq&sig=Iuw9Iq5foRPP1ErGCh9dmPWIXnE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=PQMRU4ygLOa92wWw7YGoDQ&ved=0CEUQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=miki%20berenyi%20contralto&f=false
- ↑ Benke, Benny (2003-06-17). "Anggun, Diva Sebenarnya". Suara Merdeka (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2011-07-21.
- ↑ New Yorker Apple’s robust contralto, though sometimes heavy on vibrato, gave her line readings a pleasingly sinister feel.
- ↑ San Diego Arts Though most of her lyrics are sung in a straightforward pop contralto, she judiciously adds vibrato, sudden jumps into her head voice, and rapid reiterations of the same pitch (what academics in the classical music field call a "Monteverdi vibrato").
- ↑ Ocala Star-Banner (July 7, 2006). "India.Aire stays true to her music"
- ↑ Pareles, Jon (26 August 1988). "Review/Pop; Armatrading at Pier 84". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
- ↑ "EA's Birthday Chat". Zoe French. September 22, 2006. Retrieved July 11, 2010.
- ↑ Teresa Wiltz, "Anita Baker, Stuck in A Groove", Washington Post, September 15, 2004, p. C1
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dean, Maury (2003). Rock-N-Roll Gold Rush. Algora Publishing. p. 34. ISBN 0-87586-207-1.
- ↑ http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2007/06/24/shirley_bassey_too_lazy_for_opera
- ↑ Bil Carpenter, "Angela Bofill", All Music Guide
- ↑ Mario Conner, "Ann Boleyn, 30 Years And Going Strong", Cutting Edge, September 14, 2013, p. C1
- ↑ Kintner, Thomas (24 March 2012). "Concert Review: Toni Braxton's Sultry Delivery Scores At Foxwoods". courant.com. Retrieved 11 August 2012.
- ↑ http://www.noripcord.com/reviews/music/my-bloody-valentine/mbv
- ↑ "Concert review: Avett Brothers, Brandi Carlile throw one heck of a hootenanny in Somerset". Retrieved 25 November 2013.
- ↑ Musica Popular Brasileira: Singers to watch
- ↑ Rob Hoerburger, "RECORDINGS VIEW; Revisionist Thinking On the Carpenters", New York Times, Published: 3 November 1991, Retrieved: 23 July 2011
- ↑ Holden, Stephen (18 December 1997). "CABARET REVIEW; On Life's Rough-and-Tumble, via Mama's Tender Heart". ESPN.com. Retrieved 2 July 2010.
- ↑ Holden. "Neneh Cherry: Blank Slate". Retrieved 25 May 2015.
- ↑ Walters, Sarah (7 August 2008). "Review: Gabriella Cilmi – Save The Lies". citylife.co.uk.
- ↑ "The Range Place Forum: Annie Clark". Retrieved 10 January 2015.
- ↑ Time article on Patsy Cline.
- ↑ Elwood, Philip (October 29, 2001). "Clooney works her magic". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ↑ "Colvin brings warmth to Dead of Winter opener". Retrieved 14 September 2012.
- ↑ "music. Shawn Colvin. All Fall Down (Nonesuch)". Retrieved 14 September 2012.
- ↑ http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/10/07/miley-cyrus-s-album-bangerz-is-totally-schizo-and-catchy-as-hell.html
- ↑ MacDonald, John. "Spinnerette Celebrate Album Release in NYC". Spin. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
- ↑ http://www.argentjazz.com.ar/grisel-dangelo-lleva-su-disco-debut-al-bebop. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "Singer, film star Doris Day. D. La Piana of Plano, Texas, asks, 'Whatever happened to...?'". November 8, 2001. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
- ↑ Carter, Dave. "The Breeders w/Gaslight Radio at The Zoo". thedwarf.com.au. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
- ↑ Richards, Chris (31 January 2012). "Lana Del Rey Lacks the Emotion, But Not the Voice accessdate= 16 March 2014". The Washington Post.
- ↑ Lai, Chi Ming. "MARINA & THE DIAMONDS The Family Jewels". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ↑ Carpenter, Cassie. "Cassie’s Corner: Marlene Dietrich’s Top 10 Badass One-Liners". L.A Slush.
- ↑ "Ani DiFranco at the Beaumont". Retrieved 29 September 2012.
- ↑ Pareles, Jon (17 September 2008). "Lila Downs, hopping borders, breaking barriers". The New York Times. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
- ↑ http://www.charmfactory.co.uk/rose-elinor-dougall-artist-biography/
- ↑ "Swing Out Sister - Beautiful Mess (2009)". Retrieved 22 October 2013.
- ↑ LeDuff, Charlie (December 1, 2002). "Comeback for Resting Place of Movie Stars". The New York Times.
- ↑ Juzwiak, Rich. "Getting the Rhythm at Gloria Estefan’s Listening Party". MTV.
- ↑ http://www.scotsman.com/news/interview-siobhan-fahey-why-should-you-stop-if-you-re-still-inspired-1-788335. Retrieved 9 November 2013. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ David Yonke, "Singer pursues unique path", Toledo Blade, June 6, 2003
- ↑ Seay, Martin. "I Blame Myself". The Believer. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
- ↑ Jane Froman: Missouri's first lady of song
- ↑ Martins, Chris. "Light Asylum: Dark-Wave Duo Bring Unholy Mood Pieces to the Dance Floor". Spin. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
- ↑ Meyer, Carla (March 24, 2011). "Lady Gaga, fans are one at Sacramento show". Sacramento Bee.
- ↑ Louis Bayard, "Supernova", Washington Post, April 16, 2000, p. X9
- ↑ Remstein, Bob (1995). "Lisa Gerrard Review". The Mirror Pool. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ↑ Wilson, Aarom. "Portishead Interview". Summer Festival Guide. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ↑ http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2013/06/03/130603fa_fact_halberstadt?currentPage=all
- ↑ http://progarchy.com/tag/dream-pop/
- ↑ http://www.nogoodforme.com/2007/11/08/beauty_smoky_ey/
- ↑ "The Range Place". Retrieved 21 February 2014.
- ↑ Jordan J. Michael (26 March 2014). "Celebrate the Catalog : PJ Harvey". Treble. Treble Media. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
- ↑ "Speak for Yourself". Retrieved 15 June 2014.
- ↑ O'Meally, Robert G. "Lady Day: The Many Faces of Billie Holiday". 1991, P. 40. https://books.google.com/books?id=6di8gfMk7OUC&pg=PA40&lpg=PA40&dq=billie+holiday+contralto&source=bl&ots=ZUzekT7trP&sig=GdtrIEUsw0lJlVN_d0EwFmJytiQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi64Omxu8XMAhWK2SYKHeUECDgQ6AEIZTAQ#v=onepage&q=billie%20holiday%20contralto&f=false
- ↑ Bracy, Timothy. "The 10 Best Pretenders Songs". Retrieved 20 November 2013.
- ↑ Cartwright, Garth (20 January 2012). "Etta James obituary". The Guardian (London). Retrieved 26 July 2012.
- ↑ http://chicagoinnerview.com/previews/zola-jesus-2/. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "Scarlett Johansson Anywhere I Lay My Head". Retrieved 12 June 2013.
- ↑ Holden, Stephen (8 August 1981). "Pop-Disco: Grace Jones". The New York Times.
- ↑ Harries, Rhiannon (28 February 2010). "Barb Jungr: The ultimate cover girl can't keep her hands off America's greatest hits". The Independent (London). Retrieved 7 November 2013.
- ↑ André Paine (14 June 2011). "Alicia Keys is a soul queen in control". London Evening Standard
- ↑
- ↑ "Diana Krall Official Site".
- ↑ http://www.last.fm/group/Keiko+Kubota
- ↑ Caterinella, Alex. "Ladyhawke on her sophomore album, style & stage fright". ELLE. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- ↑ "Music Review: Beach House - Bloom". WTSR 91.3FM. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
|first1=
missing|last1=
in Authors list (help) - ↑ Nigel Farndale, "Annie Lennox: don’t mess with the missionary woman", Daily Telegraph, 20 February 2009
- ↑ Raber, Rebecca. "Review: Jenny and Johnny - I'm Having Fun Now". Pitchfork. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
- ↑ http://www.punknews.org/review/2764/courtney-love-americas-sweetheart
- ↑ Jurek, Thom (1993). "Shelby Lynne - Temptation review". Allmusic. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ↑ Farber, Jim (18 October 2011). "'Revelation Road' review: Shelby Lynne". New York Daily News. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ↑ Fiona Shepherd, "Music Review: Amy MacDonald, The Garage, Glasgow", The Scotsman, October 10, 2007
- ↑ "Audra Mae. The Happiest Lamb". Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ↑ Chris, The Verge: Clare Maguire, Postcultural, March 2, 2011
- ↑ Gee, Catherine (11 May 2012). "Garbage, Troxy, review". The Telegraph (London). Retrieved 24 July 2012.
- ↑ "Shirley Manson On Garbage’s Comeback". kroq.cbslocal.com. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ↑ Brown, Helen (18 March 2010). "Laura Marling: I Speak Because I Can, CD review". The Telegraph (London). Retrieved 2 August 2013.
- ↑ Le Gendre, Kevin. "Imelda May Mayhem Review". BBC. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ↑ Brunson, Rick (2007-09-09). "Larger than life Reba breaks in UCF Arena, both get high marks". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved 2009-08-27.
- ↑ Stephen Holden (May 13, 1987). "The Pop Life: Edgy Wistfulness from Fleetwood Mac". New York Times
- ↑ Leggett, Steve. "Artist Biography by Steve Leggett". Retrieved 24 September 2013.
- ↑ Pareles, Jon (1 May 1988). "Review/Rock; NATALIE MERCHANT: STUDY IN CONTRASTS". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
- ↑ Rosen, Jody (14 February 2013). "Rhye Offers a Warm Croon Wrapped in an Enigma". The New York Times. Retrieved 17 April 2013.
- ↑ Leahey, Andrew. http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-magicians-private-library-mw0001957894. Retrieved 21 November 2013. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "Anita Best & Pamela Morgan,The Colour of Amber". Retrieved December 29, 2012.
- ↑ http://www.sarahjanemorris.co.uk/thecommunards. Retrieved 10 March 2016. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "Music Review: Horehound, by The Dead Weather". Entertainment Weekly. 8 July 2009.
- ↑ Paton, Maureen (October 2, 2009). "'There’s a lot to be said for saying NO': Alison Moyet talks about her self-imposed exile from music". Daily Mail (London).
- ↑ Corliss, Richard (2004-01-04). "Farewell to Hong Kong's Sour Beauty". Time Magazine. Retrieved 2011-08-31.
- ↑ http://www.amazon.ca/Ruby-Blue-Roisin-Murphy/dp/B0009I477U
- ↑ "About Anne Murray". Retrieved September 11, 2013.
- ↑ "Sugarland’s Jennifer Nettles Celebrates Her Gay Fans". Retrieved 8 December 2013.
- ↑ Rick Nowlin, (Fleetwood Mac)"Stevie Nicks pleases her fans", Pittsburgh Post Gazette, July 9, 2001
- ↑ Keeps, David (16 February 2012). "Tammy Lang takes on the cult of Nico in 'Chelsea Madchen'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
- ↑ Hall, Jennifer (October 16, 2012). "Album Review Brandy's "Two Eleven"". Power98fm. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
- ↑ Ebert, Roger. "Anita O`Day: The Life of a Jazz Singer". Robert Ebert`sMovie Yearbook 2011. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
- ↑ Jurek, Thom. "Review: "Sugaring Season"". All Music. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
- ↑ "The Dresden Dolls Studio Debut". Retrieved 7 March 2013.
- ↑ Miller, Jay M. (Jun 20, 2011). "Katy Perry’s California dreams rock TD Garden". patriotledger.com. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
- ↑ "The Voice". Time. 10 September 2012. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
- ↑ http://bimhuis.com/gigs/dianne-reeves. Retrieved 19 March 2014. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ http://recit.csdn.qc.ca/musiquetournesol/spip.php?article78. Retrieved 3 January 2015. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "her mistress´ low voice". Retrieved 12 November 2013.
- ↑ "The Range Place 2.0". Retrieved 21 February 2014.
- ↑ Duckworth, Jon (5 October 2010). "Review: Lacuna Coil at Nottingham Rescue Rooms". This is Nottingham. Retrieved 3 August 2012.
- ↑ Dawson, Jim. "HELEN SHAPIRO". Retrieved 26 March 2014.
- ↑ "Fatin For You, Menikmati Kemewahan Musik" (in Indonesian). Retrieved February 21, 2013.
- ↑ "Dulu Suaraku Sering Disebut Aneh" (in Indonesian). Retrieved February 21, 2013.
- ↑ S. Holden, "A Sex Symbol of the 1970s Does Lawrence Welk for Hip Seniors", New York Times, July 19, 2005
- ↑ Gary Carden (26 May 2010). "Reading Nina Simone’s tragic life". Smoky Mountain News
- ↑ http://www.untiedundone.com/tpiv.html
- ↑ Jefferson Airplane biography
- ↑ "Bessie Smith - 'Empress of the Blues'". About Bessie Smith. http://www.bessiesmithcc.org/about/about-bessie-smith-2/
- ↑ "Legends Series- Bessie Smith: The Empress of The Blues". World Music Network. 3 June 2015. http://www.worldmusic.net/legends-series/bessie-smith-the-empress-of-the-blues/
- ↑ Delano, Sharon. "The Torch Singer". Retrieved 20 November 2013.
- ↑ Shawhan, Jason (2012). "Sharleen Spiteri – "All The Times I Cried" (Eazy)". About.com. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ http://www.standard.co.uk/goingout/music/sharleen-spiteri-gwyneth-paltrows-great-just-dont-get-me-started-on-liz-hurley-8598524.html
- ↑ http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/sam-smith-and-11-pop-stars-who-broke-via-dance-records-20150128/lisa-stansfield-20150128
- ↑ Thrills, Adrian (28 July 2011). "Stone me! Joss is back on song after her last album sunk without trace". Mail Online (London). Retrieved 20 January 2012.
- ↑ "Bound For Glory". Retrieved 28 June 2013.
- ↑ "Tanita Tikaram". Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ↑ http://www.spin.com/articles/mary-timonys-ex-hex/
- ↑ https://steampunkopera.wordpress.com/2011/02/18/jill-tracy/. Retrieved 26.04.2016. Check date values in:
|access-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ http://www.pbs.org/wttw/soundstage/tunstall/featured.htm
- ↑ "Oprah Took Millions From Obama Foe". Fox News. 2 December 2008.
- ↑ Caldwell, Caleb (25 May 2014). "Sharon Van Etten: Are We There. Album Review". Slant. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- ↑ S. Holden, "Vaughan At Carnegie", New York Times, June 21, 1987
- ↑ http://www.theartsdesk.com/new-music/suzanne-vega-barbican-hall
- ↑ Herman, Kenneth. "Dionne Warwick and the Symphony Summer Pops". SanDiego.Com.
- ↑ "Trixie Whitley Graces Café 939 [Live Show Review]". Retrieved 14 May 2014.
- ↑ "BBC - Music - Review of Cassandra Wilson", BBC Music, January 10, 2010
- ↑ Gillian Reagan, "Amy Winehouse: The Next Tragic Talent?", New York Observer, December 14, 2007
- ↑ http://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2011/nov/30/note-chelsea-wolfe/
- ↑ "NPR - Lizz Wright at WXPN in Concert", National Public Radio, March 21, 2008
- ↑ Sisario, Ben (9 April 2004). "Timi Yuro, 63, Soulful Singer of the 60's Hit 'Hurt'". The New York Times. Retrieved 2013-09-23.