List of female rulers and title holders

This is a list of female hereditary rulers who ruled or reigned over a political jurisdiction in their own right or by right of inheritance.

Each entry contains the name and dates of reign (where available).

Where necessary, the source of inheritance right is indicated, that is, whether they succeeded from their fathers, mothers, siblings or other relatives. Cases where succession was obtained by other means (usurpation or marriage, for example) are also indicated accordingly.

The list also includes female regents, usually the mother of the ruler, male or female, for they exercised political power during the period of regency on behalf of their child or children.

A

Ada of Holland
Adalais of Aquitaine, Viscountess of Auvillars & Lomagne
Adelaide, Countess of Auxerre (1262–?)
Adelaide I of Auxerre, Countess of Auxerre, 853–864
Adelaide II of Burgundy, Countess of Auxerre, 921–936
Adelaide, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1248–1279
Adelaide of Burgundy, also known as Adelaide of Chalon (941–?), Countess of Troyes, Countess of Beaume, Countess of Chalon-sur-Saône
Adelaide of Donzy, Countess of Gien
Adelaide I of Normandy, also known as Aelis of Normandy, Regent Countess of Aumale, 1053–1063
Adelaide II of Normandy, Countess of Aumale, 1053–1087
Adelaide of Provence (d. 1129), also known as Adelaide of Forcalquier, Lady of Forcalquier, 1065–1129, Countess of Provence
Adelaide of Soissons (d. 1066), Countess of Soissons
Adelaide of Susa (1020–1091), Countess of Turin, Lady of Auriate, Bredulo, Asti, Alba, Albenga and Ventimiglia
Adelaide of Vermandois (1065–1102), Countess of Valois, Countess of Vermandois
Adelais, Lady of Venisy (d. 1221), Lady of Venisy
Adelasia of Torres, Judge of Logudoro, 1236–1259
Adele of Anjou, Countess of Vendôme, 1016–1032^[1]
Adele of Valois, Counstess of Valois, Countess of Crespy
Adelheid of Heinsberg, Countess of Heinsberg
Adelheid of Kyburg, Countess of Kyburg
Adelheid of Gelder (d. after 1150), Heiress of the stewardship (Ger. vogtei) of the Bishopric of Munster^[2]
Adelicia of Sanseverino, Lady of Serino, 1283–?
Adeline of Meulan (1014–81), Countess of Meulan, ?–1081
Adelvie of Guise, Lady of Guise
Adrienne of Estouteville, also known as Adrienne of Bourbon, (1512–1560), Duchess of Estouteville, Lady of Hambye, Gace and Briquebec
Adyle of Carlat, Viscountess of Carlat
Aelis of Troyes (d. 1066), Countess of Troyes and Soissons
Ælfwynn, Lady of the Mercians, 918–919
Æthelflæd, Lady of the Mercians, 911–918
Agalbursa, Judge of Arborea, c. 1186
Agathe of Dammartin (d. 1268), Lady of Ponthieu
Agathe of Poitiers-Valentinois, Lady of Baux, 1348–?
Agnes de Percy, Heiress of the Percys
Agnès de Tarroja inherited the Lordships of Solsona, Arbeca and Tarroja; wife of Ramon Folc IV, Viscount of Cardona^[3]
Agnes of Adelon, Lady of Adelon, c. 1200
Agnes of Austria (1322–1392), daughter of Leopold I, duchess in Silesia
Agnes of Baudemont (1130–1210), Lady of Baudemont, La Fere-en-Tardenois & Longueville, Lady of Nesle, Lady of Pontarcy, Lady of Quincy, Countess of Braine^[4]
Agnes of Bourbon (d. 1288), Lady of Bourbon
Agnes of Burgundy, Countess of Montbeliard, 1332–?
Agnes of Cleves (d. 1267), Heiress of Cleves & Heinsberg^[5]
Agnes II of Donzy (1199–1225), Dame of Donzy, 1222–1225^[6]
Agnes of Faucigny (d. 1268), Lady of Faucigny
Agnes of Gournay-sur-Marne (d. 1143), Lady of Rochefort, Lady of Gournay-sur-Marne & Gomets, Countess of Rochefort
Agnes of Montferrat (1180–1208), Latin Empress of Constantinople
Agnes I of Nevers, Countess of Auxerre & Nevers, 1181–1192
Agnes of Ponthieu (c. 1080–1105/1111), Countess of Ponthieu. 1100–bef. 1105
Agnes of Thiern, also known as Alix of Thiern, Lady of Montpensier
Ahilyabai Holkar Maharani (31.05.1725 – 13.08.1795)the Holkar Queen of the Maratha ruled Malwa kingdom, India
Aikaterina Asanina Zaccariaina (d. 1462), Titular Lady of Arcadia; Heiress of the Principality of Achaia^[7]
Algayette, Lady
Alheidis of Heinsberg (d. after 1207), Heinress of Heinsberg^[8]
Alheidis of Sayn (d. c. 1303), Heiress of Hulchrath & Saffenberg (Daughter of Henry I of Sayn (d. 1259) & Agnes of Cleves (d. 1267), Heiress of Cleves & Heinsberg; married Dietrich VI of Cleves (d. 1275)^[5]
Alice de la Roche-sur-l'Ognon (d. after 1277), Lady of Beirut
Alice de Lacy (1281–1348), 4th Countess of Lincoln, 1311–48, 4th Countess of Salisbury, 1311–1348, Countess of Lancaster, Leicester and Derby^[9]^[9]
Alice Montague, 5th Countess of Salisbury^[10]
Alice of Brittany (1243–1288), Lady of Pontarcy
Alienor of Champagne, Countess of Bar-sur-Aube
Alix de la Tour du Pin (v. 1280–1309), Dauphine of Viennois, 1307–1309
Alix of Alençon (d. after 1220), Lady of Montgomery
Alix of Burgundy (1258–1261), Countess of Macon & Vienne, 1224–1239
Alix of Burgundy (1251–1290), Lady of Montjoy, Lady of Valencay, Countess of Auxerre, 1261–1290
Alix of Chacenay (d. 1278), Lady of Chacenay
Alix of Clermont (d. 1330), Viscountess of Chateaudun
Alix of Dammartin, Countess of Dammartin
Alix of Dreux (1255–1296), Viscountess of Chateaudun, 1259–1296, which she inherited from her mother Clemence of Chateaudun
Alix of Dreux (1364–?), Viscountess of Dreux
Alix of Dreux-Beu (1255–1275), Viscountess of Chateaudun, Lady of Montdoubleau
Alix of Eu (d. 1246), Lady of Hastings & Countess of Eu, 1191–1246
Alix of Flanders (1322–1346), Lady of Richebourg
Alix of France (1160–1225), Lady of Arques, Countess of Eu & Vexins
Alix of Meran, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1248–1279
Alix of Montfort (1218–1255), also known as Alix de Bigorre, Viscountess of Marsan & Countess of Bigorre, 1251–1255
Alix of Thouars, Countess of Richmond & Duchess of Brittany, 1203–1221
Almodis of La Marche (d. 1116), Countess of La Marche^[11]
Alveradis of Saffenberg, Lady of Maubach
Amalia of Dohna-Vianen (1645–1700), Sovereign Lady and Heiress of Vianen and Ameiden, Heiress Burgravine of Utrecht^[12]
Amalie of Zweibrücken, Lady of Rixingen, 1547–1577
Ameline of Guise (1159–1185), Lady of Guise
Amicia of Gloucester (1160–1225), Countess of Gloucester, 1217
Amicia, Countess of Leicester, Countess of Leicester
Amoene of Daun-Falkenstein, Heiress of Limburg
Anastasia of Isenburg (1400–30), Heiress of Wied
Andregota Galindez, Countess of Aragon, 922–925
Anna of Jever, Lady of Jever, 1511–1536
Anna of Kyburg, Countess of Kyburg
Anna of Stolberg (d. 1436), Countess of Stolberg
Anna of Tecklenburg (1527–1582), Heiress of Tecklenburg and Rheda^[2]
Anna of Wevelinghoven, Heiress of Wevelinghoven and Lievendael
Anna Anachoutlou Komnena, Empress of Trebizond, 1341, 1341–42
Anna Balbo Lascaris (1487–1554), Countess of Tenda, Lady of Mauro, Prela, Villanuovo, Mentone and Antibes
Anna Lascaris, Countess of Tenda, Lady of Ventimiglia
Anna Maria of Piombino, Princess of Piombino, 1699–1700
Anne Boleyn, Marquess of Pembroke^[13]
Lady Anne Clifford (1590–1676)^[14]
Anne of Alençon (d. 1562), Lady of La Guerche & Pouencé, 1525–1562
Anne, Countess of Auvergne, also known as Anne de la Tour d'Auvergne, Countess of Auvergne, 1501–1524
Anne of Auvergne (1358–1417), Lady of Mercœur & Countess of Forez, 1372–1417, Dauphine of Auvergne, 1399–1417
Anne of Brittany, Countess of Étampes & Montfort-l'Aumary & Duchess of Brittany, 1488–1514
Anne of Burgundy, Dauphine of Viennois, 1269–1298
Anne of Burgundy (d. 1301), Dauphine of Vienne, Countess of Vienne
Anne of Chabannes, Countess of Dammartin
Anne of Clermont, Lady of Baux, ?–1403
Anne of Croy (1563–1635), Lady of Chimay
Anne of Gloucester (1383–1438), Countess of Buckingham
Anne of Lorraine, also known as Anne of Vaudemont, Countess of Maulevier, Duchess of Aumale, 1631–1638
Anne of Montmorency (1385–1466), also known as Anne of Laval, Anne of Montmorency-Laval, Lady of Laval, Vitre, Acquigny, Aubigne, Tinteniac, Becherel and Romille, 1414–1429^[15]
Anne of Rohan (1604–85), Princess of Guemene
Anne de Beauchamp, 15th Countess of Warwick (1443–1449), 15th Countess of Warwick, 1445–1449
Anne de Mowbray (1472–81), 8th Countess of Norfolk, 1476–1481
Anne Genevieve of Bourbon-Conde (1619–1679), Duchess of Longueville
Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier (1627–1693), also known as Anne Marie Louise of Bourbon-Montpensier, la Grande Mademoiselle, Countess of Eu, 1627–1681, Countess of Mortain, 1660–1693, Princess of Dombes & La-Roche-sur-Yon, 1627–1681, Princess of Joinville, 1627–1689, Duchess of Saint-Fergau, 1627–1681, Duchess of Montpensier, 1627–1693^[16]
Anne Scott, 1st Duchess of Buccleuch Baroness of Whitchester and Ashdale, Countess of Dalkeith, & Duchess of Buccleuch, 1663–1732^[17]
Antoinette of Bauffremont, Countess of Charny
Antoinette of Bourbon (1493–1583), Duchess of Guise
Antonia Enriquez de Ribera y Portocarrero (d. 1623), Duchess of Huescar
Arsinde, Viscountess of Rocaberti and Perelada^[18]
Attala of Macon, Viscountess of Macon
Aurembiaix of Urgel (d. 1231), Countess of Urgell
Ava of Barcelona, Countess of Cerdanya & Besalu, 927–940^[19]^[20]
Avantibai Lodhi the -warrior-queen (d. March 20, 1858), the ruler of the Indian state of Ramgarh
Aveline of Nemours (d. 1191/1196), Lady of Nemours
Azaline of Fezensac, also known as Adalmure of Fezensac, Countess of Fezensac

B

Barbara of Daun (d. 1547), Lady of Rixingen
Barthe, Viscountess of Marsan
Béatrice of Albon (1161–1228), Dauphine of Viennois, Countess of Albon, Grenoble, Oisans and Briancon, 1162–1228
Beatrice I of Bigorre, Countess of Bigorre, 1055–1095
Beatrice II of Bigorre, Viscountess of Fezensac & Countess of Bigorre, 1112–1114
Beatrice III of Bigorre (1104–1156), Countess of Bigorre, 1128–?
Beatrice IV of Bigorre, Viscountess of Marsanm 1185–?
Beatrice of Bourbon (1320–83), Lady of Creil
Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy
Beatrice II, Countess of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1205–1231
Beatrice of Clermont (d. c. 1364), Countess of Charolais, 1316–1364
Beatrice of Montfort (d. 1311), Lady of Rochefort, Countess of Montfort-l'Aumary
Beatrice of Portugal (1373–c. 1420), titular Queen of Portugal, Consort Queen of Castile and León
Beatrice of Provence (1234–1267), Lady of Forcalquier & Countess of Provence, 1245–1267
Beatrice of Sabran (1182–1248), Countess of Gap and Embrun, Lady of Caylar
Beatrice of Savoy, also known as la Grande Dauphine, Lady of Faucigny, 1268–? which she inherited from her mother, Agnes of Faucigny
Beatrice of Savoy, Countess of Forcalquier and Gap, 1245–1256^[21]
Beatrice of Thiers, also known as Beatrice of Thiern, (1174–1228) Countess of Chalon-sur-Saône, 1202–1227
Beatrice Ferillo, Heiress of Muro Lucano^[22]
Beatriu de Montcada Heiress of Moncada^[23]
Beatrix of Burgundy, Countess of Vienne, 1224
Beatrix, Lady
Beatrix of Burgundy (d. 1216–?), Lady of Montreal
Beatrix of Burgundy (1257–1310), Lady of Bourbon, Lady of Saint-Just, Countess of Charolais
Beatrix of Évreux (1392–1407), Duchess of Nemours
Beatrix of Maine, Countess of Maine
Beatrix of Montfort (1245–1312), Countess of Montfort-L’Aumary, 1249–1312
Beatrix of Putten (d. 1354), Lady of Putten and Strijen
Beatrix of the Netherlands, Queen of the Netherlands, 1980–2013
Benedetta of Cagliari, Judge of Cagliari, 1214–1233
Berenguela of Castile, Queen of Castile, 1217, Queen of León, 1217
Berta of Aumale, Countess of Aumale, 1048–1052
Bertha of Limburg, Heiress of Monschau, Montjoie^[24]
Bertha of Rouergue, Countess of Rouergue, 953/954–1064
Berthe of Cornouaille (1119–1157), Duchess of Brittany, 1148–1157
Berthe of Tuscany, Countess of Arles, 936–?
Blanche I of Navarre (1386–1441), Queen of Navarre
Blanche II of Navarre (1424–1464), Queen of Navarre
Blanca of Molina, Lady of Molina, 1248–1293?^[25]
Blanche of Aumale, Countess of Aumale, 1343–1387
Blanche of Dammartin, Lady of Nesle, Countess of Dammartin
Blanche de Dreux (1270–1327), Lady of Brie-Comte-Robert
Blanche of Lancaster (1345–1369), Duchess of Lancaster
Blanche of Ponthieu (d. 1387), Lady of Montgomery, Countess of Aumale, 1343–1387
Bonne de la Roche, Joint Lady of Thebes, 1240^[7]
Boudica, Queen of the Iceni
Brianda de Beaumont (d. 1588), Countess of Lerin

C

Catalina of Castile, Viscountess of Limoges, 1317–1328
Catalina of Navarre (1468–1518), Viscountess of Béarn & Castelbon & Duchess of Montblanc & Nemours, 1483–1518
Caterina Cornaro, Queen of Cyprus, 1473–1489^[26]
Catherine de' Medici, Lady of La Tour & Countess of Auvergne & Boulogne, 1524–1589
Catherine of Alençon, Countess of Mortain, 1412–1216
Catherine of Appiano (1398–1451), also known as Caterina Appiani, Lady of Piombino, Scarlino, Populonia, Suvereto, Buriano, Abbadia al Fango and of the Isles of Elba, Montecristo and Pianosa, 1445–51, 1445–1451^[27]
Catherine of Bosnia, Queen of Bosnia as the wife of King Stephen Thomas.
Catherine of Bourbon-Conde (1575–1595), Marquise des Isles
Catherine of Clermont (d. 1218), Countess of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis
Catherine of Cleves (1548–1633), Countess of Eu, 1564–1633
Catherine of Conde (1258–1329), Lady of Carency
Catherine of Gemen (d. 1502), Heiress of Wevelinghoven
Catherine of Gondi, Duchess of Retz, Duchess of Beaupreau
Catherine of Guise, Duchess of Étampes, 1579–1582
Catherine of L'Isle-Bouchard (c. 1390–1474), Lady of Rochefort-sur-Loire^[28]
Catherine of Navarre (1468–1518), Countess of Bigorre, Foix & Ribagorza, 1483–1517, Duchess of Gandia & Penyafiel, & Queen of Navarre
Catherine of Navarre (1558–1604), Duchess of Albret, Countess of Armagnac
Catherine of Sully, Countess of Rochefort
Catherine of Vendôme, Countess of Vendôme and Castres, 1374–1393
Catherine of Vendôme (1345–1412), Heiress of Vendôme^[29]
Cecile of Rodez (d. 1314), Countess of Rodez
Cecilia Sagredo, Lady of Paros, 1535–1537^[30]
Chand Bibi (1550–1599) ruler of Ahmednagar Sultanate, India
Charlotte de Montmorency
Charlotte of Albret (1480–1514), Lady of Chalus
Charlotte of Armagnac (d. 1504), Countess of Guise & Duchess of Nemours, 1503–1504
Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (1896–1985), reigning Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1919 to 1964
Charlotte of Nevers, Countess of Rethel, 1491–1500
Christina, Queen of Sweden, Daughter of Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden
Cixi, Empress Dowager of China
Claire of Athens, Duchess of Athens, 1451
Claude of France, Lady of Houdan & Neaufles, 1514–1524, Countess of Aast, Blois, Coucy, Étampes & Montfort-L’Aumary, & Duchess of Brittany, 1514–1524
Claudine of Monaco (1451–1515), Lady of Monaco, 1457–1458 (Abd).
Clemence of Chateaudun (1229–1259), Viscountess of Chateaudun & Lady of Montdoubleau
Cleopatra VII (51–47 BC)
Comtessa Marguerite of Geneva (1160–?), Lady of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis.
Constance of Antioch, Princess of Antioch, Lady of Laodicea and Gibel
Constance of Béarn (d. 1310), Countess of Bigorre, Viscountess of Marsan, 1301–1310^[31]
Constance, Duchess of Brittany Countess of Richmond & Duchess of Brittany, 1166-1196
Constance I of Sicily, Queen of Sicily, 1194–1198
Constance II of Sicily, Queen of Sicily, 1266–1302^[32]
Constanza de Antillón, Señora de Antillón & Heiress of Urgell^[23]
Constanza de Montcada, Heiress of Moncada^[23]

D

Diane de Poitiers, Duchess of Étampes, 1553–1562
Diana de Borbon y Gagnon, Countess de Castile de Vigo
Diane of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (d. 1624), Duchess of Piney
Dias of Muret, Lady of Sarraman & Saves
Elissa, Phoenician Queen of Carthage and daughter of the King of Tyre, Lebanon
Dorotea Orsini (d. 1665), Heiress of Solofra & Muro Lucano^[22]
Douce, Countess of Pallars-Jussa
Douce I of Gévaudan (1090–1129), also known as Douce of Rouergue, also known as Douce of Arles, Viscountess of Millau & Gévaudan, 1111–1129 & Countess of Provence, 1115–1130
Douce II of Provence, Countess of Provence, 1166–1167
Durgavati Rani (1524-1564), ruler of Gond Kingdom, Central India

E

Ekaterine Dadiani, Princess Regent of Mingrelia, 1853–1866
Ela of Salisbury (c. 1187–1261), Countess of Salisbury, 1196^[33]
Eleanor of Alburquerque (1374–1435), Lady of Alburquerque
Eleanor of Aquitaine, Duchess of Aquitaine, 1137–1204
Eleanor of Bourbon-La Marche (1407–1463), Countess of La Marche, 1435–1462, Duchess of Nemours, 1425–1462
Eleanor of Castile (1241–1290), Countess of Montreuil & Ponthieu, 1279–1290
Eleanor of Navarre, Queen of Navarre
Elena of Gallura, Judge of Gallura, 1203–1217
Eleonora of Arborea, Judge of Arborea, 1387–1408
Eleonora of Roddi, Countess of Roddi, 1588–1620
Eleonore of Roye (d. 1564), Lady of Conti
Elisa Bonaparte, Princess of Lucca and Piombino, 1805–1808; Duchess of Massa, 1805–1814; Grand Duchess of Tuscany, 1809–1814
Elisabeth of Freiburg, Countess of Freiburg
Elisabeth of Leiningen, Lady of Rixingen
Elisabeth of Mansfeld, Countess of Mansfeld
Elisabeth of Orlamunde (d. after 1363), Countess of Orlamunde
Elisabeth of Saint-Pol (1179–1232), Countess of Saint-Pol, 1205–1232
Elisabeth of Sponheim, Countess of Sponheim-Kreutznach, 1414–1417, Countess of Vianden, 1400–1417
Elizabeth of Bosnia, ( – January 1387) Queen consort and Regent of Hungary, Queen consort of Poland, daughter of Ban Stephen II of Bosnia, and wife of King Louis I of Hungary.
Elisabeth of Saint-Pol (1179–1232), Lady of Ancre.
Elizabeth Clifford (1613–1690/91), 2nd Baroness Clifford, 1643–1691^[34]
Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster, also known as Elizabeth of Ulster, 12th Lady of Clare, 1360–1363; 4th Countess of Ulster, 1333–1363^[35]
Elizabeth de Clare (1295–1360), also known as Elizabeth de Burgh, 11th Lady of Clare, 1314–1360^[36]^[37]^[38]^[39]
Elizabeth I of England (1533–1603)
Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom (b. 1926)
Elizabeth of Gorlitz (1390–1451), also known as Elizabeth of Luxemburg, Duchess of Gorlitz, Duchess of Luxemburg, 1411–1441
Elizabeth of Lippe-Alviderssen, Couyntess of Schaumburg, ?–1646^[40]
Elvira Ramírez of León (c. 932–after 982), Lady of Toro^[41]
Elvira de Lara, Lady of Subirats, 1209–1220, Countess of Urgell, 1209–1220
Emma, Lady of Chateau-Gonthier^[42]
Emma of Laval, heiress of Laval^[15]
Emma of Provence, Countess of Provence, 1037–1054
Emma of Provence, Marquise of Provence, 1054–1062
Emme, Lady of Laval
Eremburge de la Fleche (1091–1126), also known as Eremburge of Blois, Lady of Fleche & Countess of Maine & Mans, 1110–1126, Lady of Chateau-du-Loir^[43]
Ermengarde of Creyssel, Viscountess of Creyssel
Ermengarde of Roussillon & Ampurias, Countess of Peyrepertuse
Ermentrude of Roucy, Count of Macon, Countess of Besançon
Ermesinde of Carcassonne, Regent Countess of Barcelona, 1018–1023^[44]
Ermesinde I of Luxemburg (1080–1143), Lady of Longwy & Countess of Luxemburg, 1136–1143
Ermesinde II of Luxemburg (1186–1247), also known as Ermesinde of Namur, Countess of Durbuy, Laroche & Luxemburg, 1196–1247
Ermengarde of Narbonne-Pelet (d. 1176), also known as Ermessende Pelet d'Alais, Countess of Melgueil^[45]
Ernestina of Sayn, Countess Sayn-Hachenburg, 1648–1661
Eschiva, Lady of Scandaleon, c. 1370
Eschiva of Iblein (1253–1312), Lady of Beirut
Eschiva of Montfort (d. bef. 1350), Lady of Beirut
Esclaramunda de Pinés, Heiress of Canet^[23]
Etienne of Vienne, Countess of Vienne
Euphrosyne of Vendôme, heiress of Vendôme^[46]

F

Falquiline of Bigorre, Countess of Bigorre
Felicitas of Beichlingen, Countess of Beichlingen
Fiorenza Crispo (d. before 1483), Lady of Santorini, 1479–1480^[47]
Fiorenza Sanudo, Duchess of Naxos, 1361–1371^[30]
Francesca Acciajuoli, Duchess of Athens, 1394–1395
Françoise of Alençon (d. 1550), Lady of Beaumount-au-Maine, 1525–1550
Françoise of Amboise, Lady of Amboise, 1469–1485^[48]^[49]
Françoise of Châtillon, Viscountess of Limoges, 1456–1481
Françoise of Dinan (1436–1499), Lady of Chateaubriantis
Françoise de Lorraine (1592–1669), Countess of Penthièvre, 1602–1608, Duchess of Penthièvre, 1608–1669, Duchess of Mercœur, 1602–1649 (Resigned), Princess of Martigues
Françoise of Penthièvre (1440–1481), Lady of Avesnes & Viscountess of Limoges & Lomagne, 1455–1481, Countess of Périgord
Françoise of Périgord (d. 1481), Countess of Périgord
Françoise of Rohan (d. 1591), Duchess of Loudon.

G

Gabrielle d'Estrées (1571–1599), Marquise of Monceaux & Duchess of Beaufort & Duchess of Étampes, 1598–1599
Gentile Brancaleoni (d. 1459), Countess of Mercatello sul Metauro, Lady of Massa Trabaria
Gerberge of Provence (1060–1115), Countess of Provence and Arles, 1093–1115
Gersende of Bigorre (d. 1032/34), Countess of Bigorre
Gersende of Forcalquier, Countess of Forcalquier, 1209–?
Gersende of Sabran (1180–1242), Countess of Forcalquier
Garsende II of Sabran, Lady of Forcalquier
Gersende of Urgel, Lady of Forcalquier, 1209–?
Gertrud of Nordheim (1115–1154/65), Countess of Bentheim
Giordana of Sanseverino, Lady of Solofra
Giovanna Carafa, Countess of Roddi, 1525–1534
Gisela Agnes of Rath (1669–1740), Countess of Nienburg, 1694–1740^[50]
Grapella dalle Carceri, Princs of Euboea, 1262–1264^[30]
Guglielma Pallavicini (d. 1358), Lady of Thermopylae, Marchioness of Bodonitsa, 1311^[30]
Guillemette of Neufchâtel (1270–1317), also known as Guillemette of Neuenburg, Lady of Montbéliard
Guillermina, Countess of Pallars-Soubira
Guinidilda of Roussillon, heiress of Miron I, Count of Roussillon^[51]
Guinodeon, Countess of Porhoet
Guirande of Dax, Viscountess of Dax^[52]^[53]
Guiscarda of Béarn, Viscountess of Béarn, 1134–1154
Guyonne of Salins, Lady of Salins

H

Begum Hazrat Mahal (1820–1879)also known as Begum of Awadh, India
Hatshepsut, Pharaoh of Egypt
Hawise of Blois, Countess of Aumale, 1179–1194
Hedwig of Bentheim (d. c. 1371), Heiress of Bentheim^[2]
Hedwig of Ravensberg, Heiress of Lordship of Dale, 1166
Heilwig of Kyburg (d. 1260), Countess of Kyburg
Hélène d'Anjou, Ruler of Zeta, 1276–1309^[54]
Helissende of Perche, Countess of Perche
Helvis, Lady of Catheu
Helvise of Ramleh, Lady of Ramleh
Henrietta Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, 1722–33
Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues, Marquise of Verneuil
Henriette of Cleves (1552–1601), Countess of Rethel & Duchess of Nevers, 1564–1601
Henriette of Grandson (d. 1322), Lady of Grandson and la Sarraz
Henriette, Countess of Montbéliard, also known as Henriette of Montfaucon (1387–1444), Countess of Montbeliard, 1397–1444^[55]
Henriette Catherine of Joyeuse (1585–1654), Lady of Roches, Countess of Bouchage, Duchess of Joyeuse, 1608–1647; Princess of Joinville, 1641–1654
Hildiarde of Oisy, Viscountess of Meux
Hortense Mancini, Duchess of Mayenne, Mazarin & Rethel, 1661–1669^[56]
Humberge of Limoges, also known as Brunisende of Limoges, Viscountess of Limoges, 1194–1253

I

Ida of Boulogne, Countess of Mortain, 1204–1216
Ide-Raymonde of Forez, Countess of Forez
Ilaria Scillato, Lady of Ceppaloni^[22]
Ingeborg of Norway, Regent of Norway 1319–1326 and Sweden 1319–1324 during the minority of her son.
Ippolita I Ludovisi (1663–1724), Princess of Piombino, 1700–1724^[57]
Irene the Athenian, Byzantine Empress, 797–802
Irene Palaeologina, Empress of Trebizond, 1340–1341
Irmgard of Plotzkau (1070/80–1153), Heiress of County of Walbeck^[58]
Irmgard of Wevelinghoven (d. 1474), Heiress of Lordship of Alfter
Isabeau of Antoing (d. 1354), Burgravine of Ghent^[59]
Isabeau of Carlat, Viscountess of Carlat, 1303–?
Isabeau of Carlat, Lady of Carlat
Isabeau of Craon, Lady of Craon
Isabeau of Germaines (d. 1341), Lady of Germaines
Isabeau of Ghistelle, Countess of Harnes, 1386–1413^[60]
Isabeau of Thouars, Lady of Mauleon & Talmond, Viscountess of Thouars, Countess of Benon & Dreux
Isabeau of Vivonne, Lady of Regnac
Isabel, widow of Ravano dalle Carceri, Lord of Euboea, 1209–1216; Princess of Euboea, 1216–1220^[30]
Isabel of Aragon (1409–43), Countess of Urgell, 1433–1443
Isabel de Mauduit, heiress of County of Warwick^[61]
Isabel Douglas, Countess of Mar, Countess of Mar and Lady of Garioch, 1391–1404^[62]
Isabel Teles de Molina (1290–?), 10th Lady of Menezes
Isabel de Warenne, heiress of Warenne^[63]
Isabella I of Castile, Queen of Castile, 1474–1504
Isabella of England (1332–1379), Countess of Soissons, 1365
Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine
Isabella II of Spain, Queen of Spain, 1833–1868
Isabella of Gloucester (1170–1217), Countess of Gloucester
Isabella of Ibelin, Lady of Beirut, 1264–1282
Isabella of Jerusalem, Queen of Jerusalem, 1190–1206
Isabella of Oultrejourdain, Lady of Oultrejourdain
Isabella Appiani, also known as Isabella d'Appiani d'Aragon, Lady of Piombino & Elba, 1590–1594; Princess of Piombino, 1594–1661^[57]
Isabella Pallavicini, Marchioness of Bodonitsa, 1278–1286^[30]
Isabella of Roucy, Countess of Roucy, ?–1379
Isabella of Spain (1566–1633), Countess of Charolais, 1598–1633, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1598–1633
Isabella of Clermont, Princess of Taranto, 1463–1465
Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia of Spain
Isabella de Warenne (1137–1199), Countess of Surrey
Isabella da Ponte, Heiress of Tagliacozzo^[22]
Isabelle of Albret (d. 1294), Lady of Albret & Viscountess of Maremne, 1283–1294
Isabelle, Lady of Argos and Nauplia
Isabelle of Angoulême (1187–1246), Countess of Angoulême, 1202–1246
Isabelle of Beaujeau (d. 1297), Lady of Beaujeau, 1250–1297
Isabelle of Beauvau (1436–1474), Lady of La-Roche-sur-Yon, Lady of Champigny-sur-Vende
Isabelle of Blois (d. 1236), Lady of Chateaurenault & Countess of Chartres, 1218–1236^[64]
Isabelle of Brienne (1305–1360), Countess of Conversano, 1356–1360, Countess of Lecce, 1356–1360, Countess of Brienne, 1356–1360.
Isabelle of Coucy (d. 1411), Countess of Soissons, ?–1411
Isabelle of Dreux (1160–1239), Lady of Baudemont
Isabelle of Foix (1360–1426), Viscountess of Béarn & Castelbon & Countess of Foix, 1398–1412
Isabelle of France (1158–1197), Countess of Vexin
Isabella, Countess of Vertus (1348–1373), Countess of Vertus 1361–1373
Isabelle of Luxemburg (d. 1472), Countess of Guise
Isabelle of Mayenne (d. 1257), Lady of Mayenne, 1220–1257^[42]
Isabelle of Rumigny (1263–1322), Lady of Rumigny, 1270–1322
Isabelle I of Villehardouin (1260–1311), Princess of Achaea, 1289–1297, 1301–1307

J

Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut, Lady of Friesland & Countess of Hainaut, Holland & Zeeland, 1417–1432
Jacqueline of Bethune, Countess of Harnes, 1413–1442^[60]
Jacqueline of Bethune (d. 1457), Vidamese of Amiens
Jacqueline de Longwy (d. 1561), Countess of Bar-sur-Seine
Jadwiga the Saint, Queen of Poland, 1384–1399
Jakoba of Bavaria (1401–36), Countess of Holland, Hainaut and Zeeland, 1417–1432
Lady Jane Grey (1536/1537 – 12 February 1554), also known as Lady Jane Dudley[3] or The Nine Days' Queen,[4] was an English noblewoman and de facto monarch of England from 10 July until 19 July 1553.
Jeanne de Scepeaux, Countess of Chemilles, Duchess of Beaupreau
Jeanne de la Guerche, Lady of La Guerche, Pouance & Chateau-Gnthier^[42]
Jeanne of Albret, Countess of Dreux (d. 1444)
Jeanne of Argies (d. 1334), Lady of Catheu
Jeanne of Avaugour (d. 1327), Countess of Goello and Avaugour
Jeanne of Avaugour, Countess of Penthièvre, 1334–1384
Jeanne, Dauphine d'Auvergne (1414–1436), Countess of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, Countess of Sancerre, 1419–1436, Dauphine of Auvergne
Jeanne I of Auvergne, Duchess of Auvergne
Jeanne of Avesnes (1323–1350), Lady of Chimay & Countess of Soissons, 1350
Jeanne of Bar (1415–1462), Countess of Soissons & Marle
Jeanne of Beaujeau (d. 1308), Lady of Montpensier, 1285–1308
Jeanne I of Beaujeau (1345–1346), also known as Jeanne of Dreux, Lady of Montpensier, 1345–1346
Jeanne of Bethune (d. 1450). Viscountess of Meaux, 1408–1450
Jeanne of Bourbon (d. 1487), Lady of Rochefort
Jeanne of Brabant, Duchess of Brabant, 1355–1406, Duchess of Limburg, 1355–1396
Jeanne of Brienne, Lady of Seans-en-Othe
Jeanne of Brienne (d. 1389), Lady of Chateau-Chinon, 1351–1389, which she inherited from her mother Jeanne of Mello
Jeanne I of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1200–1205
Jeanne II, Countess of Burgundy (1292–1330), Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1307–1330, Lady of Salins, 1303–1323, Countess of Artois, 1329–1330
Jeanne of Châtellerault (1235–1315), Viscountess of Châtellerault^[65]
Jelena Gruba, (1345–1399), Queen of Bosnia (1391 to 1398), first as queen consort until 1395 and then as queen regnant, she was the only female head of state in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Joanna of Châtillon, Duchess of Athens, 1311
Jeanne of Chiny (1210–1256), Countess of Chiny
Jeanne of Clermont (d. 1436), Countess of Clermont, Dauphine of Auvergne
Jeanne of Dammartin, Countess of Mortain, 1245–1251
Jeanne of Dammartin (1216–1279), Countess of Aumale, 1239–1279, Countess of Montreuil & Ponthieu, 1251–1279^[66]
Jeanne of Dreux, Countess of Braine
Jeanne I of Dreux (1345–1346), Countess of Dreux, Countess of Joigny
Jeanne II of Dreux (1309–1355), Countess of Dreux, Countess of Joigny
Jeanne of Flanders, Countess of Flanders & Hainaut, 1205–1244
Jeanne of Forez (d. 1369), Countess of Forez
Jeanne III, Countess of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy & Countess of Artois, 1330–1347
Jeanne of Ham, Lady of Ham
Jeanne of Harcourt, Lady of Aigle
Jeanne of Harcourt (1372–1456), Lady of Montaigle
Jeanne of Harcourt (d. 1488), Countess of Tancarville, 1484–1488
Jeanne of Joigny (d. 1454), Lady of Grignon, Countess of Joigny
Jeanne of Joinville, Countess of Joigny
Jeanne of Luxemburg (d. 1407), Countess of Ligny, Duchess of Saint-Fergau, Lady of Roussy
Jeanne of Luxembourg (d. 1430), also known as Demoiselle de Luxemburg, Countess of Ligny & Saint-Pol, 1430, Lady of Roussy
Jeanne of Mello (d. 1351), Lady of Chateau-Chinon
Jeanne of Montfaucon (d. 1445), Lady of Montfaucon
Jeanne of Montpensier (d. 1308), Countess of Montpensier
Jeanne III of Navarre (1528–1572), Viscountess of Béarn, Limoges, Lomagne, Maremne & Tartas, 1555–1572, Countess of Armagnac, Dreux, Fezensac, Foix, Gause, Guisnes, l'Isle-Jourdain, Pardiac, Perche, Périgord, Porhoet & Rodez, 1555–1572, Duchess of Albret, 1555–1572
Jeanne of Penthièvre (1319–1384), also known as Joan the Lame or Joan, Duchess of Brittany, Viscountess of Limoges & Countess of Avaugour & Penthièvre, 1331–1384
Jeanne of Pfirt (1300–1351), Countess of Pfirt
Jeanne of Pierrepont (1406–1459), Lady of Braine, Lady of Roucy
Jeanne of Ponthieu (d. 1376), Lady of Épernon^[29]
Jeanne of Rethel (1277–1328), Countess of Rethel, 1285–1328
Jeanne of Soissons (1323–1350), Countess of Soissons
Jeanne of Tancarville, Heiress of Tancarville
Jeanne of Tancarville (d. 1488), Countess of Tancarville, Baroness of Montgomery, Lady of Varenquebec, Parthenay, Montreuil-Bellay, Estrapagny
Jeanne of Toulouse (1220–71), Countess of Toulouse, 1249–1271
Jeanne of Vaudemont (1458–1480), Countess of Aumale, Countess of Guise, Countess of Mortain
Jeannette of Ferrette (1300–51), Countess of Ferrette, 1324–1351
Jimena Diaz, Lady of Valencia, 1099–1102^[25]
Jindeok of Silla (647–654), Queen of Korea
Jinseong of Silla (887–897), Queen of Korea
Joan, Countess of Blois (1258–1292), also known as Jeanne of Châtillon, Lady of Avesnes & Countess of Blois, Chartres & Dunois, 1280–1291^[67]
Joan, Duchess of Brittany (1319–1384), Duchess of Brittany, 1341–1384
Joan I of Navarre, Countess of Champagne, 1274–1305^[68]
Joan I of Naples (1326–1381), Lady of Forcalquier, 1373–1381, Countess of Provence, 1373–1381, Princess of Achaea, 1373–1381, Duchess of Calabria, 1373–1381, Queen of Naples
Joan II of Naples, Queen of Naples
Joan II of Navarre, Queen of Navarre, 1328–1349, Countess of Mortain, 1328–1349
Joan III of Navarre (1528–1572), Queen of Navarre; Her full titles: Queen of Navarre, Countess of Foix, Bigorre & Périgord; Viscountess of Béarn & Limoges (inherited from her father); Duchess of Alençon & Berry, Countess of Rodez, Armagnac, Perche, Fezensac, L’Isle-Jourdain, Porhoet, Pardiac, Viscountess of Lomagne, Fezenzaguet, Brulhois, Cressey, Auvillars, Baroness of Castelnau, Caussade, Montmiral, Lady of La Fleche and Bauge (inherited from her mother)
Joan of Kent (1328–1385), also known as the Fair Maid of Kent, Lady Joan Plantagenet, 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell & Countess of Kent, 1352–1385^[69]
Joanna of Durazzo, Duchess of Durazzo 1348-1368
Johanna of Baden-Hochberg, Margravine of Rothelin, 1503–1543, Countess of Neuchâtel, 1503–1543
Johanna of Forbach, Lady of Rixingen
Joice Lado, Lady of South Sudan
Jordane of Grandson, Lady of Belmont
Jordane de La Sarraz, Lady of Belmont
Juana the Mad, Queen of Castile, 1504–1555
Juliana of the Netherlands, Queen of the Netherlands, 1948–1980
Juliane de Leyburn, Baroness Leyburn^[70]
Juana of Portugal, Countess of Mortain, 1250–1251
Juana de Panyafiel (1339–1381), Lady of Lara, Lady of Vizcaya
Juana Nunez de Lara (1285–1351), Lady of Herrera, Lady of Lara
Juliana Grenier, Lady of Caesarea, 1187–1219
Jusiana de Entenza, Lady of Alcolea^[71]
Jutta of Ravensberg (d. after 1302), Heiress of Vechta and Vlotho^[2]

K

Kittur Chennamma (b.23.10.1778 d.21.02.1829)the Queen of Kittur, a princely state in South India, Known for Indian freedom fighter
Kösem Sultan of Ottoman Empire (1590-1658).
Katharina of Saffenberg, countess of Neuenahr
Kunigunde of Dale (d. 1350), Heiress of Dale-Diepenheim^[2]

L

Lakshmibai, Queen (Rani) of Maratha-ruled Jhansi State, India 1853–1858. She was one of the leading figures of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and became for Indian nationalists a symbol of resistance to the rule of the British East India Company in the subcontinent.
Laure of Chabanais (1245–?), Countess of Bigorre, 1255–?
Laure of Montfort (d. 1270), Lady of Épernon and Gambais
Lauretta of Saarbrücken, Countess of Saarbrücken, 1252–1271
Leonor de Cabrera (1264–?), Heiress of Urgel
Leonore of Rohan (1539–83), Countess of Rochefort
Liegarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy
Lili'uokalani (1838–1917), Queen of the Kingdom of Hawaii, 1891–1893
Liutgarde of Falkenstein, Countess of Falkenstein
Louise of Albret (d. 1531), Viscountess of Limoges
Louise of Arberg (d. 1519), Countess of Valangin, 1518–1519
Louise of Aumont (1759–1826), Duchess of la Meilleraye, Mayenne & Rethel, 1781–1789
Louise de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier (1483–1561), also known as Louise de Bourbon, Countess of Mortain, 1530–1561, Countess of Montpensier, 1538–1539, Duchess of Montpensier, 1522–1561, Dauphine of Auvergne, 1538–1561, Duchess of Auvergne, 1538–1561
Louise of Clermont, Lady of Baux, 1403–1421
Louise of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (1567–1647), Countess of Brienne, 1608–1647
Louise of Savoy (1476–1531), Countess of Beaumont-en-Anjou, 1515–1516, Countess of Maine, 1515–1531, Countess of Beaufort, Countess of Gien, Duchess of Beaufort, 1515–1518, Duchess of Angoulême, 1515–1531; Duchess of Anjou, 1515–1531, Duchess of Nemours, 1524–1531, Duchess of Bourbon, 1527–1531
Louise de Beon, Countess of Brienne, Countess of Brienne, 1647–?.
Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon, Duchess of Étampes, 1718–1752
Louise Jean de Durfort (1735–1781), Duchess of la Meilleraye, Mayenne, Mazarin & Rethel, 1738–1781
Louise Henriette de Bourbon, Duchess of Étampes, 1752–1759
Louise Hippolyte of Monaco (1697–1731), Princess of Monaco, 1731
Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon, also known as Louise Marie Adélaïde of Bourbon-Penthièvre, Duchess of Aumale, 1814–1821, Countess of Eu, 1793–1821
Louise-Renée de Pénancoët de Kéroualle, Baroness of Petersfield, Countess of Fareham, 1st Duchess of Portsmouth & 1st Duchess of Aubigny
Lucia of Tripoli, Countess of Tripoli, 1287–1289
Lucrezia Pignatelli (1704–1760), 4th Princess of Strongoli, 6th Countess of Melissa, Duchess of Tolve
Luisa Manrique of Lara, Duchess of Najera, 1558–1585
Lukarde of Leiningen, Heiress of Leiningen
Lyonette of Geneva, Lady of Gex

M

Mabille of Bellem (d. 1082), Lady of Belleme, 1070–1082; Countess of Alençon^[72]
Madeleine Charlotte of Piney-Luxembourg, Countess of Ligny & Duchess of Piney-Luxemburg, 1680–1701
Mafalda Manrique of Lara, also known as Mafalda Gonzalez, Lady of Molina, 1239–1248^[25]
Magdalena of Neuenahr, Heiress of Limburg
Magdalena Christina of Sayn, Countess Sayn-Hachenburg, 1661–1715
Mahaut of Artois (1268–1329), Countess of Artois, 1302–1329^[73]
Mahaut I of Courtenay (1185–1257), Countess of Nevers, 1192–1257
Mahaut of Courtenay (c. 1254–1303), Countess of Chieti^[74]
Mahaut II of Dampierre (1234–1262), Lady of Broigny, Donzy, Montjoy, Perche-Goet, Saint Aignan & Torigny, 1254–1262, Lady of Bourbon, 1257–1262, Countess of Auxerre, Nevers & Tonnerre, 1257–1262^[6]
Mahaut of Dammartin, Countess of Aumale, 1216–1259
Mahaut of Grignon (d. 1192), Countess of Grignon and Tonnerre
Margaret de Newburg, Countess of Warwick (d. 1253)
Margaret of Salisbury (1473–1521), 8th Countess of Salisbury, also known as Margaret Plantagenet, Blessed Margaret Pole^[10]^[75]
Margaret, Countess of Blois (d. 1230)
Margaret, Countess of Carrick (d. 1292), also known as Marjorie of Carrick^[76]
Margaret Maultasch, Countess of Tyrol
Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy (1480–1530), Countess of Charolais, 1493–1530, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1493–1530, Countess of Artois, 1493–1530
Margaret of Béarn (1245–1319), Countess of Bigorre
Margaret of Dampierre, Countess of Rethel, 1384–1402
Margaret of Enghien (1365–1397), Countess of Conversano
Margaret I, Countess of Burgundy, Lady of Salins, 1361–1382, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1361–1382, Countess of Artois, 1361–1382
Margaret I of Flanders, Countess of Flanders & Hainaut, 1244–1280
Margaret of Freiburg (d. 1300/39), Heiress of Badenweiler^[77]
Margaret I of Holland (1311–1356),
Margaret II of Flanders, Countess of Hainaut, Holland & Zeeland, 1345–1349
Margaret III, Countess of Flanders
Margaret of Limburg (d. 1479), Heiress of Bedburg & Hakenbroich
Margaret of Lorraine-Adamant (d. 1477), Lady of Arschot
Margaret, Countess of Mar, Countess of Mar, 1374–1391
Margaret of Norfolk (1320–99), Duchess of Norfolk, 1397–99, 2nd Countess of Norfolk, 1338–1399
Margaret of Reyghersvliet, Countess of Harnes, ?–1340^[60]
Margaret of Salisbury, also known as Margaret Longespee, Countess of Salisbury
Margaret of Zeeland, Countess of Zeeland, 1345–1354
Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake (1300–1349), Baroness Wake of Liddell, 1349
Margareta of Gleichen (1480–1567), Countess of Gleichen in Blankenhain
Margarethe of Courtenay, Margravine of Namur
Margarethe of Marck (1527–99), Countess of Arenberg
Margarethe of Ravensberg (d. 1389), Heiress of Ravensberg and Berg
Margery of Warwick (d. 1253), Countess of Warwick
Margherita di Chiaramonte, sister and heiress of Ugone, Count of Chiaramonte, Lord of Castronovo, Noja, Torremare and Sevisio
Margherita di Sangineto (d. after 1380), Countess of Altomonte and Corigliano
Marguerite de Neuilly, Lady of Passava; Heiress of Akova^[7]
Margrethe II of Denmark (b. 1940), Queen of Denmark, 1972–Present
Marguerite de Navarre, Duchess of Berry, 1517–1549, Duchess of Alençon & Countess of Perche, 1525–1549?
Marguerite of Alençon (1503–?), Countess of Alençon
Marguerite of Amboise (d. 1475), Princess of Talmond, Viscountess of Thouars, Lady of Mauleon, Lady of Montrichard
Marguerite of Angoulême, Duchess of Alençon & Berry, Countess of Rodez, Armagnac, Perche, Fezensac, L’Isle-Jourdain, Porhoet, Pardiac, Viscountess of Lomagne, Fezenzaguet, Brulhois, Cressey, Auvillars, Baroness of Castelnau, Caussade, Montmiral, Lady of La Fleche and Bauge
Marguerite of Anjou and Maine (1273–99), Countess of Anjou and Maine, 1290–1299
Marguerite of Armagnac (d. 1504), Duchess of Nemours and Countess of Guise & Pardiac, 1503–1504
Marguerite of Bauge (d. c. 1252), Lady of Miribel
Marguerite of Béarn (1245–1319), Viscountess of Béarn, 1290–1301
Marguerite of Beaumont (d. 1307), Countess of Charmerlan
Marguerite of Berrie, Lady of Berrie^[49]
Marguerite of Bigorre, Countess of Bigorre, 1290–1301
Marguerite of Blois (1170–1230), Lady of Romorantin & Millancay & Countess of Dunois & Blois, 1218–1230^[78]
Marguerite of Blois (d. 1419), Countess of Sancerre, Lady of Charenton
Marguerite of Brittany (1392–1428), Lady of Guillac
Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Sicily (1250–1308), Countess of Tonnerre, 1262–1308
Marguerite of Comminges (1363–1443), Countess of Comminges, 1375–1375
Marguerite of Dampierre (d. 1316), Lady of Dampierre and Saint-Dizier
Marguerite of Enghien (1365–1397), Countess of Brienne, 1394–1397
Marguerite of Joigny, Countess of Joigny, Lady of Pouilly and Premartin
Marguerite of Joinville (1354–1418), Lady of Joinville & Countess of Vaudemont, 1365–1415
Marguerite of Lorraine (1463–1521), Lady of Mayenne, 1499–1509
Marguerite of Macon (d. 1257/59), Lady of Salins, 1219–1225
Marguerite of Melun (d. 1448), Countess of Tancarville, 1415–1448
Marguerite of Nesle (1300–1350), Lady of Argies & Chimay & Countess of Soissons, 1306–1350
Marguerite of Orléans (1406–1466), Countess of Vertus
Marguerite de Rohan (1616/17–1684), Duchess of Rohan and Frontenay, Princess of León and Soubise, Countess of Porhoet
Marguerite of Soissons (d. 1350), Lady of Chimay and Countess of Soissons, 1307–1315
Marguerite Grenier, Lady of Caesarea, 1239–1264
Marguerite of Lusignan, Lady of Tyre, 1284–1286
Marguerite of Montmorency (1175–?), Lady of Verneuil, Poissy, Vernouillet and Meulan
Marguerite of Nesle (1300–1350), Lady of Catheu, 1334–1350
Marguerite of Valois, Countess of Auvergne, 1608–1610, Duchess of Étampes, 1582–1598
Marguerite Charlotte of Piney-Luxembourg, Countess of Ligny & Duchess of Piney-Luxemburg, 1616–80
Maria de Urgell (d. 1196), Señora de Almenara^[79]
Maria dalle Carceri (d. 1323), Heiress of 1/6 of Euboea as the daughter of Gaetano dalle Carceri; Marquise (1/2) of Bodonitsa, 1311–1358, as the widow of Albert Pallavicini. She shared Bodonitsa with their daughter, Guglielma.^[80]
Maria of Antioch-Armenia, Lady of Toron, 1229–1266
Maria of Cleves (1553–?), Duchess of Cleves
Maria of Hornes (d. 1434), Countess of Hornes, Lady of Duffel and Waelheim
Mary, Queen of Hungary (1371–95), Queen of Croatia, 1382–1395, Queen of Hungary, 1382–1395
Maria of Jever, Lady of Jever, 1511–1575
Maria of Molina, Lady of Molina, 1293?–1322?^[25]
Maria of Montferrat, Queen of Jerusalem, 1205
Maria I of Portugal (1734–1816), Queen of Portugal, 1777–1816
Maria of Randerath (d. 1395), Lady of Randerath
Maria of Vianden (c. 1337–1400), Countess of Vianden
Maria Albina of Hauteville (d. after 1205), Countess of Lecce
Maria Angelina Ducena Palaeologina, Ruler of Epirus, 1385–1386^[81]
Marie Antoinette (1755–1793), Archduchess of Austria, Dauphine of France, 1770–1774, Queen of France and Navarre, 1774–1792
Maria Beatrice Ricciarda (1650–1729), Sovereign Duchess of Massa, Sovereign Princess of Carrara, 1790–1797, 1814–1829, 7th Duchess of Ajello, Baroness of Paduli and Lady of Lago, Laghitello, Serra e Terrati, Princess of Modena and Reggio
Maria del Pilar Garcia Sancho y Zabala, Duchess of Najera, 1864
Maria Eleonora I Boncompagni (1686–1745), also known as Maria Eleoonora I Boncompagni-Ludovisi, Marchioness of Populonia, Countess of Conza, Princess of Piombino, 1707–1745^[57]
Maria Lopez of Haro, Lady of Vizcaya, 1311–1325, 1326–1333^[25]
Maria Luisa de Aragon y Pernstein (d. 1663), 6th Duchess of Luna, 7th Duchess of Villahermosa.
Maria Manuela of Portugal (1538–87), Duchess of Viseu.
Maria Pacheco (c. 1400–?), Lady of Belmonte
Maria Teresa Cybo-Malaspina, Duchess of Massa, Sovereign Duchess of Massa, Sovereign Princess of Carrara, 6th Duchess of Ajello, Baroness of Paduli, Sovereign Lady of Moneta and Avenza, Lady of Lago, Laghitello, Serra and Terrati
Maria Theresa of Austria (1717–1780), Queen of Croatia, 1743–1780, Queen of Hungary, 1740–1780
Maria da Varona, Princess of Euboea, 1317–1337^[30]
Maria dalle Carceri, Princess of Euboea, 1279–1296^[30]
Maria II Zaccaria, Princes of Achaea, 1402–1404^[30]^[82]
Marie de Béarn (d. 1186), Heiress of Béarn, 1170^[23]
Marie de Sully, Lady of Sully, Lady of Craon, Countess of Guînes, Sovereign Princess of Boisbelle
Marie of Albret (1491–1549), Lady of Orval & Countess of Rethel, 1500–1540
Marie of Alençon (d. 1549), Countess of Alençon
Marie Antoinette (1755–1793), Archduchess of Austria, Dauphine of France, 1770–1774, Queen of France and Navarre, 1774–1792
Marie of Artois (d. 1365), Lady of Merode
Marie of Aumale, Countess of Aumale, 1239–1251
Marie of Avesnes (d. 1280), Lady of Avesnes, Countess of Blois, 1241–1280
Marie of Baux (d. 1417), Princess of Orange, 1393–1417
Marie of Belleme (1199–1250), Lady of Ponthieu
Marie of Berry (1367–1434), Countess of Montpensier, 1416–1434, Duchess of Auvergne, 1400–1434
Marie of Berry (d. 1425), Countess of Montpensier
Marie of Bois-Belle, Princess of Bois Belle
Marie of Boulogne, Countess of Mortain, 1167–1173
Marie of Bourbon, also known as Marie of Bourbon-Vendôme, (1539–1601), Countess of Gace, Hambye and Briquebec, Countess of Saint-Pol, 1546–1601, Duchess of Estouteville
Marie of Bourbon (1315–1387), Princess of Achaea and Morea, 1364–1370 (Abd)
Marie de Bourbon-Conde (1606–1692), Countess of Soissons, 1612–1692
Marie de Bourbon-Montpensier (1605–1627), Countess of Mortain & Duchess of Châtellerault, Montpensier & Saint-Fergau, 1608–1627
Marie of Brittany, Lady of La Guerche (1391–1446), Lady of La Guerche
Marie of Châtillon (1343–1404), Lady of Guise and Mayenne, 1360–1404
Marie of Châtillon, Vidamese of Laon
Marie of Coucy (1366–1405) Countess of Soissons, 1398–1405
Marie of Enghien (d. 1318), Lady of Zotteghem, Burgravine of Ghent
Marie of Enghien, Lady of Argos and Nauplia, 1376–1388
Marie II of Enghien (1367–1446), also known as Mary of Enghien, Lady of Castro & Countess of Lecce & Brienne, 1384–1446
Marie of Flanders (d. 1350), Viscountess of Chateaudun
Marie of Ham, Lady of Ham
Marie, Countess of Harcourt (1398–1476), Lady of Arschot, Brionne, Elbeuf, Forcalquier, L'Islebonne, & La Saussaye & Countess of Aumale, Harcourt & Mortain, 1452–1476^[83]
Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (1894–1924), was reigning Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1912 to 1919
Marie of Limoges (1260–1291), Viscountess of Limoges, 1263–1291
Marie of Looz (d. 1408), Lady of Château-Thierry, 1372–1408
Marie of Lorraine (1615–1688), 8th Duchess of Guise, Duchess of Joyeuse & Princess of Joinville, 1675–1688
Marie of Lusignan, Countess d'Eu, Countess of Eu, 1250–1260
Marie of Luxemburg (1472–1547), also known as Marie de Luxemburg, Viscountess of Meaux & Countess of Ligny, Marle & Soissons, 1482–1547, 24th or 25th Countess of Saint-Pol, 1482–1547
Marie of Luxemburg (1562–1623), Duchess of Étampes & Penthièvre, 1569–1623
Marie of Montmirail (d. 1272), Heiress of Montmirail, Oisy, Crèvecœur, Conde-en-Brie, the Viscounty of Meaux & Chatelainie of Cambrai, Lady of Conde-Brie^[84]
Marie of Montpellier (d. 1219), Lady of Montpellier, 1205–1213^[85]
Marie of Orléans-Longueville (1625–1707), also known as Marie de Longueville, Duchess of Estouteville, Sovereign Princess of Neuchâtel & Countess of Valangin, 1699–1707^[86]
Marie of Ponthieu (1186–1251), Countess of Montreuil & Pontannhieu, 1221–1251
Marie of Rethel, Countess of Rethel, 1243–1245
Marie II Zaccharia, Princess of Achaea, 1402–1404
Marie of Vilademuls, Lady of Vilademuls^[87]
Marie Anne de Bourbon, Duchess of Étampes, 1712–1718
Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy, Duchess of Aumale, 1659–1686
Marie Liesse of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (1611–1660), Princess of Tingry
Marie Sophie Colbert (d. 1747), Margravine of Seignelay & Countess of Tancarville
Marquesa of Ampurias (1322–27), Countess of Ampurias
Marquise of Cabrera, Viscountess of Cabrera
Mary I of England, Queen of England, 1553–1558
Mary II of England, Queen of England, 1689–1694
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542–1567
Mary, Countess of Blois (1200–1241), also known as Marie of Avesnes, Lady of Romorantin and Millancay & Countess of Dunois & Blois, 1230–1241 and Lady of Chateaurenault and Countess of Chartres, 1236–1241^[78]
Mary of Béarn (1145–1186), Viscountess of Bruilhois & Béarn, 1170–1173
Mary of Burgundy, also known as Mary the Rich, (1457–1482), Countess of Charolais & Zeeland, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, Duchess of Burgundy & Limburg, 1477–1482
Maria of Sicily, Duchess of Athens, 1377–1388, Queen of Sicily, 1377–1388
Mary Scott, 3rd Countess of Buccleuch, Countess of Buccleuch, 1651–1661
Mascarose I of Armagnac, Countess of Armagnac & Fezensac, 1245–1249
Mascarose II of Lomagne, Countess of Armagnac, 1249–1256, Viscountess of Fezensac, 1249–1256
Mathe I of Albret (d. 1283), Lady of Albret & Viscountess of Maremne, 1281–1283
Mathe of Bigorre (1225–1270), Viscountess of Marsan, 1255–1270^[31]
Mathilde of Amboise (d. 1256), Lady of Amboise, 1218–1256^[49]
Mathilde of Artois (d. 1329), Countess of Artois, 1302–1329
Mathilde of Baden (d. 1259), Lady of Stuttgart
Mathilde of Bethune (1220–1264), Lady of Bethune, Dendermonde/Termonde, Richebourg and Warneton
Mathilde II of Boulogne (1202–1262), Countess of Boulogne, 1216–1262, Countess of Mortain, 1233–1235, Countess of Dammartin
Mathilde of Burgundy (d. 1005), Countess of Nevers
Mathilde of Burgundy, Countess of Grignon
Mathilde of Chalon, Lady of Donzy^[6]
Mathilde of Chateau-du-Loir (d. 1099), heiress of Chateau-du-Loir^[88]^[89]
Mathilde of Châtillon, also known as Mahaut of Châtillon, Countess of Saint Pol, 1369–1372
Mathilde of Hainaut, Princess of Achaea, 1313–1318
Mathilde of Heinsberg (d. 1189), Heiress of County Palatine of Sommerschenburg^[90]^[91]
Mathilde of Landsberg (d. 1255), Regent Margravine of Brandenburg, 1220–1225 for her son John I of Brandenburg (1208–1266)
Mathilde of Rethel, Countess of Rethel, 1124–1151
Mathilde of Saarbrücken, Countess of Saarbrücken, 1271–1274
Matilda of Canossa (1046–1115), Lady of Canossa, Duchess of Tuscany, Countess of Reggio Emilia, Duchess of Spoletto, Margravine of Camerino
Matilda of Dammartin (1202–1258), Countess of Dammartin, Countess of Boulogne
Matilda of Grignon (d. 1192), Lady of Grignon
Matilda of Hainaut, Princess of Achaea, 1313–1318^[30]
Maud of Lancaster (1339–1362), Countess of Leicester
Mayor of Castile, Countess of Ribagorza
Mechtild of Brunswick-Lunenburg (1230–98), Regent Countess of Anhalt-Aschersleben, 1266–1270, for her sons Otto I and Heinrich III of Anhalt-Aschersleben.
Mechtild of Guelders, Duchess of Guelders, 1371–1384
Mechtild of Reifferscheid (d. 1437), Heiress of Lordship of Bedburg
Melisende of Arsuf, Lady of Arsuf, ?–1236
Melisende of Chateaudun, Viscountess of Chateaudun
Melisende of Jerusalem, Queen of Jerusalem, 1131–1153
Melissende of Maine (d. 890), heiress of Mayenne
Mencia de Mendoza y Enriquez de Cabrera (d. 1619), Duchess of Huescar
Meullent I of Castile, Countess of Aumale, 1279–1324
Miroslawa of Pomerelia (d. 1233), Regent Duchess of Pomerania-Wolgast, 1220–1233, for her son Barnim I of Pomerania-Wolgast (1219–1264)
Munia Mayor of Castile (Munia Elvira)) (990–1066), 5th Countess of Castile

N

Navarre of Soule, Viscountess of Soule
Nefertiti, possibly Pharaoh of Egypt for a short time between 1336 and 1333 BC
Nicole of Châtillon (1424–1479), Countess of Penthièvre, 1454–1479
Nino, Regent Princess of Mingrelia, 1804–1811
Nuña Fernandez (Munia Domna), Lady of Amaya, Lady of Lara
Nuña Núñez, Lady of Amaya
Nyarroh (1880–1914), female chieftain in Barri region of Sierra Leone

O

Oda of Altena, Regent Countess of Tecklenburg, 1202–1206, for her son Otto (d. 1263)
Oda of Hornes, Countess of Hornes
Oda of Tecklenburg (d. 1244), also known as Gertrude of Tecklenburg, Heiress of Rheda^[12]
Olimpia Ludovisi, Princess of Piombino, 1699–1700^[57]
Olimpia Mancini (1639–1708), Countess of Soissons
Onna of Esens, Heiress of Esens, Wittmund and Stedesdorf

P

Paola Colonna, Lady of Piombino, 1441–1445
Paolina Belmonte: Princess (Reichsfürstin) Donna Francesca di Paola Pignatelli y Aymerich Squarciafico Pinelli Ravaschieri Fieschi (1824–1911), 10th Princess of Belmonte, 5th Princess of the Holy Roman Empire, 3rd Princess of Muro Leccese, Grandee of Spain 1st Class, 9th Duchess of Acerenza, 3rd Duchess of Corigliano d'Otranto, 21st Countess of Copertino, 21st Marchioness of Galatone, 7th Marchioness of Argensola, 6th Marchioness of San Vicente, 11th Baroness of Badolato, Signora di Veglie, Leverano, San Cosimo &c.
Paula of Maine, heiress of Maine^[89]
Pauline of Anhalt-Bernburg, Regent Princess of Lippe, 1802–1820, for Leopold II
Peronelle of Chappes, Lady of Juilly and Lady of Chanloc
Peronelle of Montfort, Lady of Rambouillet
Petronila of Aragon, Queen of Aragon, 1137–1162
Petronille of Comminges (1185–1251), also known as Perenelle of Comminges, Viscountess of Marsan & Countess of Bigorre, 1225–1251
Petronille of Joigny (1230–82), Lady of Chateau-Renard, 1237–82
Philiberte of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (d. 1539), Countess of Charny
Philiberte of Savoy, 1st Duchess of Nemours, 1498–1524
Philippa of Clermont, Lady of Nesle
Philippa of Harnes, Countess of Harnes, 1230–1248^[92]
Philippa Plantagenet, 5th Countess of Ulster, 13th Lady of Clare & 5th Countess of Ulster, 1363–1381/82^[93]
Philippa of Lomagne (d. 1286/1294), Viscountess of Lomagne & Auvillar, 1276–1286/1294^[94]
Philippa of Montspedon, Lady of Beaupreau
Polie of Poitiers-Valentinois, Lady of Baux, 1348–?
Pulcheria, Empress of Rome, 450–453

R

Ragnhild Haraldsdottir, Heiress of Jarald Gulskeg, Jarl of Sogn who brought her father's territory to her husband Halfdan the Black Gudrodsson (808–848)^[95]
Regine of Goth, also known as Reine of Got or Goth, Heiress to Lomagne & Auvillars
Renee of Anjou (d. 1597), Duchess of Saint-Fergau, 1568–?, Marquise of Mézières, 1568–?
Renee of Orléans (1508–1515), Countess of Dunois, Tancarville & Montgomery, 1513–1515
Renee of Savoy (1535–1587), Countess of Tende
Ricciarda Malaspina (1497–1553), Duchess of Carrara, Duchess of Massa
Richardis of Dyck, Lady of Dyck
Richardis of Tecklenburg, Heiress of Tecklenburg-Ibbenburen
Richinza of Spitzenburg (d. 1092/1110), Heiress of Kirchen^[96]
Roscie du Caylar (d. after 1192), Lady of Uzes
Razia Sultana (1236–1240), Ruler of India
Rusudan of Georgia, Queen Regnant, 1223–1245.
Rudrama Devi (Rani), (1259−1289), Ruler of Kakatiya dynastyin the Deccan Plateau, India

S

Sancha of Aybar (1017–1070), Lady of Aybar
Sancha of León (1037–1065), Queen of León
Seondeok of Silla (632–647), Queen of Korea
Sibilla of Cerdanya, Viscountess of Cerdanya, c. 1134–1141^[97]^[98]
Sibylla of Jerusalem, Queen of Jerusalem
Sibylle of Baux (1255–1294), also known as Simone of Bauge, Sibylle of Bauge, Lady of Baux, Bresse & Miribel, 1268–1293
Sibylle of Baux, Lady of Baux, 1305–1348
Sibylle of Burgundy (1152–1201), Countess of Chalon
Sibylle of Chateaurenault, Lady of Chateaurenault, 1140–?
Sibylle of Palau, Viscountess of Bas^[99]
Sophie of Arnsberg and Rietberg, Heiress of the Lordship of Rheda^[12]
Sophie of Bar, Countess of Bar, 1033–1092
Stephanie of Ibelin, Lady of Nablus
Stephanie of Milly (d. 1197), Lady of Oultrejourdain
Suzanne of Bourbon (1491–1521), Countess of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, Forez, Gien, & La Marche, 1503–1521, Duchess of Auvergne & Bourbon, 1503–1521

T

Tamar of Georgia (1160–1213), Queen Regnant of Georgia from 1184 to 1213
Teodora Gallucio (1200–60), Countess of Teano
Teresa of León, Sovereign Countess of Portugal
Teresa Álvarez de Azagra, Lady of Albarracín, c. 1281–c. 1283^[25]
Teresa Antonia Manrique de Lara y Mendoza, 7th Marquesa de Canete, c. 1590
Teresa Martins de Menezes (1290?), 5th Lady of Alburquerque
Teresa de Entenza (1300–1327), Countess of Urgel, 1309–1327
Theodora (wife of Justinian I), Byzantine Empress, 527–548
Theodora (11th century), Byzantine Empress, 1042, 1055–1056
Theodora Komnena, Empress of Trebizond, 1284–1285
Tiburge I of Orange (d. 1150), also known as Tiburtia of Orange, Countess of Orange
Tiburge II of Orange, Countess of ½ of Orange, 1173–1182. Married Bertrand of Baux (d. 1181).
Tiburge III of Orange (d. 1180), Countess of Orange
Toda of Ribagorza (d. 1011), Countess of Ribagorza
Toda Galindez of Aragon (890–?), Countess of Sobrarbe
Töregene (regent) (1241–1245), Khatun of the Mongol Empire

U

Urraca of Castile, Queen of Castile and León, 1109–1126
Urraca of Castile (d. 1039), Lady of Infantado de Covarrubias.
Urraca of León, Lady of Zamora
Urraca Paterna (d. 861), Countess of Castile

V

Valence of Pallars-Jussa, Countess of Pallars-Jussa
Valentina Visconti (1366–1408), Countess of Asti, Countess of Vertus, 1373–1408
Valpurge of Creyssel
Verena of Freiburg (d. 1320), Heiress of Wartenberg and Mausach^[77]
Victoire Armande Josephe of Rohan (1743–1807), Princess of Maubuisson
Violant of Hungary, Lady of Omelades, Lady of Montpellier^[100]
Violant of Hungary, Viscountess of Millau^[100]

W

Walburga of Moers and Saarweden, Heiress of Baer and Lathum
Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, Queen of the Netherlands, 1890–1948
Wu Zetian, Empress of China, 690–705

Y

Yolande of Anjou, Duchess of Lorraine, 1473–1483, Duchess of Bar, 1480–1483
Yolande of Brittany (1218–1272), also known as Yolande of Dreux, Countess of Penthièvre, 1237–1272 (as her dowry); Countess of Porhoet (by grant of her brother); Countess Regent of Angoulême and La Marche, 1250–1256, for her son Hugh XII of Lusignan^[94]
Yolande of Burgundy (1248–80), Countess of Nevers, 1262–1280^[101]
Yolande of Châtillon (1223–1254), Lady of Donzy, 1225–1254^[6]
Yolande of Dreux (1212–1248), Countess of Ossone
Yolande of Dreux (1263–1322), Countess of Montfort-L’Aumary, 1311–1322
Yolande of Flanders, Margravine of Namur, 1212–1216, Latin Empress of Constantinople, 1217–1219
Yolande of Flanders (1331–1395), Lady of Cassel & Countess of Marle^[102]
Yolande of Montfort (1263–1322), Countess of Montfort-l'Aumary

Z

Zenobia (267-274), Queen of the Palmyrene Empire
Zoe, Byzantine Empress, 1028–1050
Zinat Mahal Begum Sahiba (1886-1823)ruled the Mughal Empire on behalf of the Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar, India

Notes

↑
1 2 3 4 5 "Google Translate". Translate.google.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Ramon Folc de Cardona". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Cawley, Charles, Paris region nobility, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
1 2
1 2 3 4 "Seigneur ou Sire de Donzy". Gilles.maillet.free.fr. 2011-06-19. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 3 Cawley, Charles, Medieval Lands: Greece, Latin Lordships, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑
1 2 Kathryn Warner (2007-01-10). "Edward II: Abandonment and Abduction: The Eventful Life of Alice de Lacy". Edwardthesecond.blogspot.com. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 "Montagues of Great Britain". Montaguemillennium.com. 2012-04-19. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Almodis de la Marca". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 3 "Deutsche Genealogie: Lippe (-Detmold) Edelherren, Grafen, Fürsten, Prinzen zur Lippe". Genealogienetz.de. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "About Anne BOLEYN (M. Pembroke / Queen of England)". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Hartley 2003, p. 105.
1 2 Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Laval". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
↑ "Mademoiselle de Montpensier. - NEURDEIN". Antiqbook.nl. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Anne Scott (1st Duchess of Buccleuch) (Pepys' Diary)". Pepysdiary.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Pons 1er, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ http://www.grec.net/cgibin/hecangcl.pgm?&USUARI=&SESSIO=&NDCHEC=0006257&PGMORI=E
↑ "François Arago". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Epistolæ: Women's Biography: Beatrice of Savoy". Epistolae.ccnmtl.columbia.edu. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 3 4 "Genealogia Della Dinastia Orsini, Dalle Origini Ad Oggi". Solofrastorica.it. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 3 4 5 Cawley, Charles, Medieval Lands: Catalonia, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑
1 2 3 4 5 6 http://web.archive.org/web/20070713101728/http://usuarios.lycos.es:80/ESCUDOS/senorios-independientes.htm. Archived from the original on July 13, 2007. Retrieved August 20, 2007. Missing or empty |title= (help)
↑ "Queen Caterina Cornaro". Boglewood.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Piombino - History". Infol.it. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Alain de Carné. "Généalogie Famille de Carné". A.decarne.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Epernon.pdf
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 2 Richardson & Everingham 2004, p. 231.
↑ "Constança of Sicily". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "The History of Chitterne - Ela, Countess of Salisbury". Chitterne.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Lundy, Darryl (23 February 2011). "Elizabeth Clifford, Baroness Clifford". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. External link in |publisher= (help)
↑ Lundy, Darryl (5 December 2008). "Lady Elizabeth de Burgh". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. External link in |publisher= (help)
↑ http://www.castlewales.com/clares.html
↑ Lundy, Darryl (28 January 2007). "Elizabeth de Clare". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. External link in |publisher= (help)
↑ Hartley 2003, p. 103.
↑ "Elizabeth, Lady de Clare". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Jim Eggert. "Schaumburg-Lippe". Genealogienetz.de. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Bitel 2002, pp. 277, 278.
1 2 3 Cawley, Charles, Maine & Vendôme, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑ "Eremburge de la Flèche". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Ermessenda of Carcassonne". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Cheyette 2001.
↑
↑ Cawley, Charles, Latin lordships in Greece, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1909). "Bl. Frances d'Amboise". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 3
↑ http://web.archive.org/web/20070930180329/http://www.heraldica.org/topics/royalty/g_morganat.htm-. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 20, 2007. Missing or empty |title= (help)
↑ "Bencion 1er, comte du Roussillon et d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Dax". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
↑
↑ Religions of Montenegro at the Wayback Machine
↑
↑ http://www.siefar.org/DictionnaireSIEFAR/SFManciniH.html
1 2 3 4 Arnaud Bunel. "Principauté de Piombino". Heraldique-europeenne.org. Retrieved July 2012.
↑
↑ Cawley, Charles, Hainaut: Isabelle (-6 Dec 1354, bur Antoing), Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
1 2 3 http://members.aol.com/mikesclark/genealogy/counts.html
↑ "CHAP1". Users.powernet.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "The Ancient Earldom of Mar". Electricscotland.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Geoffrey V "Plantagenet"". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. 2004-06-27. Retrieved July 2012.
↑
↑
↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Aumale". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
↑
↑ "Jeanne of Navarre". Lamop.univ-paris1.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Lundy, Darryl (14 April 2012). "Joan of Kent, Countess of Kent". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. External link in |publisher= (help)
↑ Lundy, Darryl (6 November 2008). "Juliane de Leyburn, Baroness Leyburn". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. External link in |publisher= (help)
↑ "Hug III, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
↑
↑ http://www.siefar.org/DictionnaireSIEFAR/SFMahautdArtois.html
↑ Fegley 2002, p. 104.
↑ "Margaret PLANTAGENET POLE (C. Salisbury)". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ PHF. "The First Earls of Carrick". Baronage.co.uk. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 Cawley, Charles (18 August 2011), Swabian nobility, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
1 2
↑ Cawley, Charles (13 February 2012), Vizcaya, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑ "Marquisate of Bodonitsa". Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "ioannina". ioannina. Retrieved July 2012.
↑
↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Harcourt". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
↑ Cawley, Charles (19 March 2012), Paris region, nobility P: H. Vicomtes de Meaux (Montmirial), Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑ "Maria I de Montpeller". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Hays 1803, p. 514.
↑ "Hug IV, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ "Mathilde de Château-du-Loir". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 "Helias de la Flèche". Sbaldw.home.mindspring.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑
↑
↑ http://members.aol.com/mikesclark/genealogy/counts.html#name
↑ Lundy, Darryl (5 December 2008). "Philippa Plantagenet, Countess of Ulster". The Peerage. Retrieved July 2012. External link in |publisher= (help)
1 2 Cawley, Charles, ANGOULEME, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑ "stanhopefamilyorigins.com". stanhopefamilyorigins.com. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ Cawley, Charles, Swabian Nobility, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
↑ "Enciclopèdia Catalana". Retrieved July 2012. |chapter= ignored (help)
↑ "Enciclopèdia Catalana". Retrieved July 2012. |chapter= ignored (help)
↑ "Hug V, comte d'Ampurias". Histoireduroussillon.free.fr. Retrieved July 2012.
1 2 "Violant of Hungary". Grec.net. Retrieved July 2012.
↑ tom oberhofer. "History of Nevers and of the Counts of Nevers". Home.eckerd.edu. Retrieved July 2012.
↑

References

Bitel, Lisa M. (2002). 277, 278 Women in Early Medieval Europe, 400-1100 Check |url= value (help) (illustrated ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521597739.
Cawley, Charles, Medieval Lands, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved July 2012 ,
Cheyette, Fredric L. (2001). Ermengard of Narbonne and the World of the Troubadours (illustrated, reprint ed.). Cornell University Press,. ISBN 9780801439520.
Fegley, Randall (2002). The Golden Spurs of Kortrijk: How the Knights of France Fell to the Foot Soldiers of Flanders in 1302 (illustrated ed.). McFarland. p. 104. ISBN 9780786413102.
"Enciclopèdia Catalana". Retrieved July 2012.
Hartley, Cathy (2003). A Historical Dictionary of British Women (2, revised ed.). Routledge. p. 103. ISBN 9781857432282. , Hartley, Cathy (2003). A Historical Dictionary of British Women (2, revised ed.). Routledge. p. 105. ISBN 9781857432282.
Hays, Mary (1803). Female Biography; Or Memoirs of Illustrious and Celebrated Women, of All Ages and Countries: Alphabetically Arranged 5. Richard Phillips. p. 514.
Richardson, Douglas; Everingham, Kimball G. (2004). Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study In Colonial And Medieval Families. Royal Ancestry Series (illustrated ed.). Genealogical Publishing Com. p. 231. ISBN 9780806317502.

External links

All the Heiresses in the Database
Bodonitsa: List of Rulers
The Byzantine Empire
Catalan Hyperencyclopaedia
Counts and Kings of Castile
Han van der Voort's Homepage
Heiresses
Henry IV (of) France('s) Mistresses and Bastards
History of the Counts of Harnes
History of Piombino
The Holy Roman Empire
The House Bentheim-Tecklenburg
Latin Occupation in the Greek Lands
Nevers and the Counts of Nevers
An Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers and their Families
Princes of Chimay
The Rank/Title of Prince in France
Women in Myth and Legends
(French) Conde
(French) The Counts of Chalon-sur-Saône
(French) The Counts of Mortain
(French) The Lords of Amboise (Google English translation: )
(French) Maison de Bourbon-Vendôme (1412–1610)
(French) The Noble Families of the Kingdom, Duchy and County of Burgundy and of Franche-Comté
(French) Web Genealogie
(Italian) Genealogy of Noble Italian Families
(Spanish) Counties of Catalonia
(Spanish) Independent Iberian Lordships
(Spanish) The Lords of Vizcaya

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Wednesday, March 23, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.