List of lighthouses in Sri Lanka
This is a list of lighthouses in Sri Lanka. There are 14 active lighthouses in Sri Lanka. Most of the lighthouses in Sri Lanka are operated and maintained by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA). However several are operated by the Sri Lanka Navy, while some are inactive.
History
Most of the lighthouses in Sri Lanka were built during the British rule of the country (then known as Ceylon). These were operated and maintained by the Imperial Lighthouse Service, however some lighthouses had keepers sent from Trinity House. After Sri Lanka gained independence the operation of the lighthouses was taken over by the Navy on a piecemeal basis with the completion of transfer by 1976. There are twenty five lighthouses in Sri Lanka, with sixteen of those being still active. Most of these lighthouses now fall under the control of Sri Lanka Ports Authority, whilst the remainder are under the control of the Sri Lanka Navy.
There are four international lighthouses, they are:
- Barberyn (Beruwala) Lighthouse
- Dondra Head Lighthouse
- Little Basses Reef Lighthouse
- Great Basses Reef Lighthouse
Lighthouse | Province | ARLHS | Completed | Height | Status | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barberyn (Beruwala) | Western Province | SLI002 | 1889 | 34m | Active | |
Great Basses Reef | Southern Province | SLI010 | 1873 | 37m | Active | |
Little Basses Reef | Southern Province | SLI014 | 1878 | 37m | Active | |
Batticaloa (Mattuwaran) | Eastern Province | SLI003 | 1913 | 28m | Active | |
Chapel Hill (Trincomalee Bay) | Eastern Province | SLI004 | Active | |||
Colombo | Western Province | SLI005 | 1952 | 34m | Active | |
Colombo Island Breakwater North End | Western Province | SLI006 | 1907 | 12m | Active | |
Colombo Island Breakwater South End | Western Province | SLI007 | 1905 | 12m | Active | |
Old Colombo | Western Province | SLI021 | 1860 | 29m | Decommissioned | |
Dondra Head | Southern Province | SLI001 | 1889 | 49m | Active | |
Foul Point Island (Kevilea) | Eastern Province | SLI009 | 1863 | 32m | Inactive | |
Galle | Southern Province | SLI018 | 1939 | 26.5m | Active | |
Hambantota | Southern Province | SLI011 | 1913 | 14m | Inactive | |
Kankesanthurai | Northern Province | SLI012 | 1893 | 22m | Active | |
Kovilan Point (Karaitivu Island) | Northern Province | SLI013 | 1916 | 30m | Active | |
Mannar Island (new) (Talaimannar) | Northern Province | SLI015 | 1915 | 19m | Active | |
Mannar Island (old) (Urumalai) | Northern Province | SLI025 | 1915 | |||
Mullaittivu | Northern Province | SLI016 | 1896 | 20m | Destroyed 1996-97 | |
Oluvil | Eastern Province | SLI026 | 1999 | 24m | Active | |
Point Pedro | Northern Province | SLI017 | 1916 | 32m | Active | |
Pungudutivu | Northern Province | |||||
Round Island (Trincomalee, Kevuliya) | Eastern Province | SLI019 | 1863 | 21m | Active | |
Sangaman Kanda Point | Eastern Province | SLI020 | 1947 | 8m | Inactive |
References
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Sri Lanka". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
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