List of motorized trikes
List of motorized trikes is a list of motorized tricycles also called trikes, and are sometimes considered cars. Three main configurations are motorized bicycle with side-car, two wheels in rear one in front, and two in front one in the rear (aka reverse trike). However, language and definitions vary.
Sometimes three-wheeled vehicles are considered automobiles, sometimes they grouped with two-wheeled motorcycles. One factor is that a motorized bicycle can be sometimes be equipped with a sidecar, which typically creates a vehicle with three wheels. There are also a lot of trike conversion kits for existing motorcycles and trikes are also a famous style of chopper custom bike. In some cases a small car may be use for the tale end, but with more of bike-like front
One of the most successful trikes of its day was the De Dion-Bouton tricycle; from 1897 until the start of the 20th century about 15,000 copies sold and was the overall the most popular motor vehicle in Europe (at the time the major market).[1][2] Trikes have caused tautological confusion and simply defied typical 2 and 4 wheel classifications, especially in the 21st century; regardless many popular motorcycles and/or automobiles had three wheels.[3]
Examples
17th century
1600s
- Stephan Farffler's trike.[4][5]
18th century
1700s
- Cugnot's "Fardier à vapeur" (Steam powered)
19th cenutury
1800s
- Benz Patent-Motorwagen (Internal combustion engine)
- De Dion-Bouton tricycle (1897–1905)
- Long steam tricycle
- Michaux-Perreaux steam velocipede (1984 Tricycle version)
- Motrice Pia (1894)
- Orient tricycle (1899-1901)
- Ariel 2.25 hp tricycle [6]
20th century
- Campagna T-Rex (1996-)
- CityEl (1987-)
- BMW R75 (1941-1945) (w. sidecar)
- Brough Superior Austin Four
- Coventry-Victor 3-wheeler
- David trike cars (1913-1923)
- De Dion-Bouton tricycle (1897–1905)
- Harley-Davidson Servi-Car (1932 to 1973)
- Heinkel Kabine
- JZR Trike models
- Krauser Domani
- HM Vehicles Free-way (1979 to 1982)
- Honda Gyro
- GG Duetto (1994–1999)
- Grinnall Scorpion III (c. 1991)
- Indian Dispatch-Tow[7](1930s)
- Indian Tri-Car[8](Hendee Manufacturing Co.)
- Morgan 3-Wheeler (pre-war productions)
- Mercedes-Benz F300 Lifejet[9]
- Fend Flitzer (c. 1948)
- Messerschmitt KR175 (1953–1955) (Messerschmitt Kabinenroller)
- Messerschmitt KR200
- Minneapolis Tri-Car[10]
- Corbin Sparrow
- Misc Custom Chopper trikes
- Misc. Moto Guzzi Triporteurs
- Moto Guzzi Trialce
- Norton Big 4 (mc w/ sc)
- Peel P50 (minicar) (1962–65)
- Piaggio Ape (1947- )
- Reliant Robin (1973–2002)
- Reliant TW9 (1967-1987)
- Scott Sociable
- Sinclair C5 (1985)
- Spirit of America Formula Shell LSRV. (jet engine)
- Tatra 49 (1929-1930)
- Triking (1970s-)
- Twike
- Velorex (1950s–1971)
- Westcoaster Mailster
21st century
- Aptera 2 Series
- Arcimoto SRK[12]
- Bombardier Can-Am Spyder (2007- )
- Brudeli Leanster 625L
- Boom Trike Fun 500[13]
- Carver
- Campagna T-Rex (1996-)
- Campagna V13R
- CityEl (1987- )
- Champion Westminster conversion of Harley-Davidson Sportster 1200[14]
- Champion conversion of Honda 1300 VTX[14]
- Champion GL1300[15]
- Cheetah Trike[16]
- GG Taurus[17]
- Hannigan trike version of BMW 1600[18]
- Hannigan Harley-Davidson V-Rod Trike[18]
- Harley-Davidson Street Glide Trike (2010-?)
- Harley-Davidson Freewheeler (2015-)
- Harley-Davidson Tri Glide Ultra Classic
- Honda Gyro (tilting)
- JZR Trike models
- Lehman CrossBow, this is a trike conversion of the Victory Vision bike (2-wheel)[19]
- Lehman Monarch II, based on Honda GL1800[20]
- Lehman Renegade, Harley Electra Glide Trike Conversion [21]
- Lehman Storm trike conversion of Kawasaki Vulcan 900 [14]
- MEV eTrike[22]
- LX-Day Crawler[23]
- Misc. Trike conversions for bicycle motorycles[24]
- Morgan 3-Wheeler (new production 2010s)
- Myers Motors NmG
- Mystery Design's Trikes[18]
- Motor Trike Stallion[25] (Thoroughbred Motorsports)
- Peel P50 (2010-)
- Peugeot Metropolis 400i[26]
- Piaggio MP3 (2006-)[14]
- Piaggio MP3 Yourban LT 300IE[27]
- Piaggio MP3 LT500IE Sport[26]
- Piaggio MP3 (2006-)[14]
- Polaris Slingshot
- Quadro 350S three-wheel scooter[28]
- Tokai Challenger[29]
- Triking
- Rewaco RF-1 Trike[30]
- Roadsmith Trikes[18]
- Roadsmith HT1800 Gold Wing trike conversion[31]
- Southwest Trikes trike conversion of Honda Gullwing[32]
- Scorpion P6[33]
- Shockwave Motors Defiant EV3
- SunTrike[34]
- Sway Motorsports Scooter Trike[35]
- Tanom Invader TC-3[36]
- Terracraft Supertrike[37]
- Trirod F3[38]
- TreMoto leaning trike prototype[39]
- Traverston Striker[40]
- Threedom Cycles Frankenstein Custom Chopper [14]
- Tilting Motor Works Tilting V-Max Trike[41]
- Toyota i-Road (2013)
- Twisted Trike[42]
- Uno III[43]
- Volkswagen GX3 (concept trike)
- Yamaha Tricity
- ZAP Xebra (2006–2009)
Miscellanies
Another idea is the flike, a sort of flying motorcycle/helicopter.[44]
Whike are sail-powered trikes, which may or may not have be motorized depending if one considers a sail to be a type of motorization.
There is another arrangement of three-wheel, with the wheels in a line; this is so far pretty rare.[45]
Motorcycles with two sidecars
Motorcycle with sidecars often end up with three wheels, but there is has been some use of two sidecars (one one each side of a motorcycle, not a sidecar that seats two which is another thing).[46] In one case the use of flexible type sidecars allow the center-line motor bicycle wheels to stay on the ground, and providing adequate handling[47]
Gallery
-
Rewaco trike in the UK
-
Krauser-BMW Domani, one of the many difficult to define vehicles incorporating elements of both cars and motorcycles.
-
The Domani trike from the front, showing its motorcycle like seating
-
Can-Am Spyder from the front
-
A Can-Am Spyder from the rear, showing tricycle nature with a single rear wheel
-
Heinkel trike-car in foreground
-
Polaris Slingshot in front of a pick-up truck
-
Honda Gyro UP
-
Moto Guzzi vehicle
-
Custom Chopper trike
-
Here is a BMW R1200C that has undergone aftermarket conversion to a trike, many such kits exist sometimes for the same bike although cost and features can very significantly
-
Harley-Davidson Tri-Glide from the side]]
See also
- Motorized tricycle
- Steam tricycle
- Cyclecar
- Three-wheeler (three wheel vehicles including animal, human, or motors)
- Tilting three-wheeler (related to the suspension of the vehicle)
- All-terrain vehicle (ATVs) (variety of wheel number and configurations)
- Go-kart
- Off road go-kart and Dune buggys (typically 4 wheels plus roll cage)
- Chopper (motorcycle)
Ultra-light quads:
Motor bicycle related:
- Velomobile (human-powered car)
- Auto rickshaw (general term that includes many kinds of trike/three-wheelers etc.)
- Types of motorcycles
- Motorcycle motor powered car
- List of motorcycles with sidecars
References
- ↑ Enzyklopädie des Motorrads [Encyclopedia of Motorcycles], Instituto Geografico De Agostini, 1996, p. 132, ISBN 3-86047-142-2
- ↑ L.J.K. Setright (1982), The Guinness Book of Motorcycling. Facts and Feats., p. 23, ISBN 0-85112-255-8
- ↑ Trikes Versus Bikes By James Parker
- ↑ Steve Greene (2011). Free on Three: The Wild World of Human Powered Recumbent Tadpole Tricycles. iUniverse. p. 21. ISBN 1462021603.
- ↑ "Medical Innovations - Wheelchair". Science Reporter 44: 397. 2007.
- ↑ Chadwick, Ian (ed.). "British Motorcycle Manufacturers". Archived from the original on 3 August 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
Founded by James Starley and William Hillman in 1870 to make bicycles and the first patented tensioned wire-spoke wheel...
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ignored (help) - ↑ 1936 Indian Dispatch-Tow Sometimes, three wheels are better than two.By Greg Williams March/April 2011
- ↑ 1907 Indian Tri-Car with Sedan Chair
- ↑ 3wheelers.com Mercedes Benz
- ↑ A Minneapolis Tri-Car in Alaska by Nancy DeWitt
- ↑
- ↑ Arstechnica article by Jonathan M. Gitlin about Arcimoto trike Jan 9, 2016
- ↑ Bikez - Boom Trikes Fun 500 Automatic 2009
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 THE UNDER $20K TRIKE SMACKDOWN 5 Trike Shootout Words: The Triking Viking Photos: Ron Sinoy 1/29/2014
- ↑ Trike Test: Champion Trikes GL1800 Conversion Kit
- ↑ Bikez - Cheetah Trike Chopper 2010
- ↑ GG Taurus BMW Powered Reverse Trike is Coming to the USA
- 1 2 3 4 2014 Trike Buyers Guide Rider Magazine StaffApril 02, 2014
- ↑ Lehman Unveils Victory Vision Trike CrossBow debuts at annual Victory dealer meeting 7/24/2009
- ↑ Ride Review: Lehman Monarch II Trike Thursday, June 3, 2010
- ↑ TRIKE REVIEW: Lehman Renegade: A Harley Electra Glide Trike Conversion A motorcyclist's view of triking By Bill Stermer; Photos by Scott Hirko 4/7/2009
- ↑ The Electric Trike Is Here! The MEV Etrike
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑ DFW Trike article about Stallion
- 1 2 The Telegraph - Peugeot Metropolis 400i review
- ↑ Topspeed - 2014 Piaggio MP3 Yourban LT 300IE Review
- ↑ Quadro 350S three-wheel scooter review
- ↑
- ↑ Rewaco RF-1 LT-3 Trike Review | Precious Metals Don Williams On December 30, 2013
- ↑ Roadsmith HT1800 Gold Wing Conversion The ultimate touring machine By Genevieve Schmitt, Editor; Photos by Pam Proctor 11/8/2011
- ↑ Motorcycle Test Drive Southwest Trikes Honda Gold Wing Trike Motorcycle by Kirk Johnson Jan . 2006
- ↑ Scorpion Motorsports P6
- ↑ suntrike_gas_scooter
- ↑ Sway Motorsports - Shark Tank
- ↑ BBC article by Dan Carney about Tanom Invader trike 6 February 2015
- ↑ With its unique tilt/steering system sorted, Terracraft's Supertrike hits the market Loz Blain April 17, 2016
- ↑
- ↑ TreMoto Leaning Reverse Trike Developments
- ↑ Polaris Slingshot vs. Scorpion P6, Campagna T-Rex, Campagna V13R, Morgan 3 Wheeler
- ↑ Tilting V-Max Trike by Tilting Motor Works By Walt Greenwood - Contributor to The Kneeslider
- ↑
- ↑ "Gyro Technology". Retrieved 3 March 2011.
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑ Motorcycling and Bicycling, Volume 18
- ↑ Motorcycling and Bicycling, Volume 18
External links
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