List of state leaders in 403 BC
| See also |
|---|
This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 403 BC.
The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.
Africa
Carthage
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Himilco II | King | Magonids | 406 BC | 396 BC |
Egypt
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Amyrtaeus | Pharaoh | Twenty-eighth dynasty | 404 BC | 398 BC |
Kush
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Harsiotef | King | — | 404 BC | 369 BC |
Middle East and Asia Minor
Armenia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Ardashir Orontid | King | Orontid dynasty | Second half of the 5th century BC | ||
Cimmerian Bosporus
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Satyrus | King | Spartocids | 433 BC | 389 BC |
Persia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Artaxerxes II | King | Achaemenid dynasty | 404 BC | 358 BC |
At this time, the Persian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:
Asia
Arakan (Burma)
Mythological monarchs
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Nela Gun | King | Second Danyawaddy | 440 BC | 399 BC |
China
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Weilie | King | Zhou dynasty | 425 BC | 402 BC | [1] |
Vassal states
- Note: Only vassal states where the rulers and their reigning years are known are listed here.
| State | Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chu | Sovereign | Sheng | King | Mi | 407 BC | 402 BC | [2] |
| Han | Sovereign | Jing | Marquis | — | 408 BC | 400 BC | [3] |
| Jin | Sovereign | Lie | Duke | Ji | 415 BC | 389 BC | [4] |
| Lu | Sovereign | Mu | Duke | Ji | 415 BC | 383 BC | [5] |
| Qi | Sovereign | Kang | Duke | Jiang | 404 BC | 386 BC | [6] |
| Qin | Sovereign | Jian | Duke | Ying | 414 BC | 400 BC | [7] |
| Song | Sovereign | Dao | Duke | — | 403 BC | 385 BC | [8] |
| Wei | Sovereign | Wen | Marquis | — | 445 BC | 396 BC | [9] |
| Wey | Sovereign | Shen | Duke | — | 414 BC | 383 BC | [10] |
| Yan | Sovereign | Jian II | Duke | — | 414 BC | 373 BC | [11] |
| Yue | Sovereign | Yi | King | — | 412 BC | 376 BC | [12] |
| Zhao | Sovereign | Lie | Marquis | — | 408 BC | 400 BC | [13] |
| Zheng | Sovereign | Xu | Duke | — | 422 BC | 396 BC | [14] |
Gojoseon (Korea)
Legendary monarchs
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Hyeokseong | King | — | 413 BC | 385 BC |
Japan
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Kōshō | Emperor | — | 475 BC | 5 August 393 BC |
Magadha Empire (India)
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Shishunaga | Emperor | Shishunaga dynasty | 413 BC | 395 BC |
Upatissa Nuwara (Sri Lanka)
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Pandukabhaya | King | Vijaya | 437 BC | 377 BC |
Europe
Athens
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Pythodorus | Archon | — | 404 BC | 403 BC | |
| Sovereign | Eucleides | Archon | — | 403 BC | 402 BC |
Epirus
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Tharrhypas | King | — | 430 BC | 392 BC |
Ireland
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Eochaid Ailtlethan | High King | Milesians | 414 BC | 396 BC |
Macedonia
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Archelaus I | King | Argead dynasty | 413 BC | 399 BC |
Odrysian Thrace
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Amadocus I | King | — | 408 BC | 389 BC | |
| Sovereign | Seuthes II | King | — | 405 BC | 387 BC |
Roman Republic
| Type | Name | Title | Political group | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | M. Aemilius Mamercinus | Consular tribune | — | 403 BC | ||
| Sovereign | M. Quinctilius Varus | Consular tribune | — | 403 BC | ||
| Sovereign | L. Valerius Potitus | Consular tribune | — | 403 BC | ||
| Sovereign | L. Iulius Iullus | Consular tribune | — | 403 BC | ||
| Sovereign | Ap. Claudius Crassus Inregillensis | Consular tribune | — | 403 BC | ||
| Sovereign | M. Furius Fusus | Consular tribune | — | 403 BC | ||
Sparta
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Agis II | King | Eurypontid | 427 BC | 401 BC or 400 BC | |
| Sovereign | Pausanias II | King | Agiad | 409 BC | 395 BC |
Syracuse
| Type | Name | Title | Royal house | From | To | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Dionysius I | Tyrant | — | 405 BC | 367 BC |
References
- ↑ Rulers of Zhōu at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Chǔ at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Hán at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Jìn at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Lǔ at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Qí at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Qín at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Sòng at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Yān at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Yuè at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Zhào at the Chinese Text Project
- ↑ Rulers of Zhèng at the Chinese Text Project
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