Lochau
| Lochau | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
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  Lochau Location within Austria | ||
Location in the district
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| Coordinates: 47°31′00″N 09°45′00″E / 47.51667°N 9.75000°ECoordinates: 47°31′00″N 09°45′00″E / 47.51667°N 9.75000°E | ||
| Country | Austria | |
| State | Vorarlberg | |
| District | Bregenz | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor | Michael Simma | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 10.27 km2 (3.97 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 416 m (1,365 ft) | |
| Population (1 January 2014)[1] | ||
| • Total | 5,636 | |
| • Density | 550/km2 (1,400/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
| Postal code | 6911 | |
| Area code | 05574 | |
| Vehicle registration | B | |
| Website | www.lochau.at | |
Lochau is a municipality in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg. It is located on Lake Constance, in the Bregenz district near the border to Germany.
About 50.3% of the municipality's area is forest. The Pfänder mountain is part of the municipality, also being the main mountain above Bregenz. In the west, the Leiblach river forms the border to the German rural district (Landkreis) of Lindau.
History
The Habsburgs reigned over their Vorarlberg lands alternately from Tyrol and Further Austria. From 1805 to 1814 the municipality belonged to Bavaria, then again to Austria. In 1861 it became part of the Austrian Federal State of Vorarlberg. During World War II, a subcamp of Dachau concentration camp was located here.[2] Between 1945 and 1955 the municipality was part of the French occupation zone.
Population
| Historical population | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 972 | — |
| 1880 | 925 | −4.8% |
| 1890 | 1,259 | +36.1% |
| 1900 | 1,362 | +8.2% |
| 1910 | 1,526 | +12.0% |
| 1923 | 1,455 | −4.7% |
| 1934 | 1,727 | +18.7% |
| 1939 | 1,717 | −0.6% |
| 1951 | 3,030 | +76.5% |
| 1961 | 3,745 | +23.6% |
| 1971 | 4,638 | +23.8% |
| 1981 | 5,239 | +13.0% |
| 1991 | 5,472 | +4.4% |
| 2001 | 5,242 | −4.2% |
| 2011 | 5,434 | +3.7% |
References
External links
- (German) Town of Lochau
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lochau. |
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