Lokotunjailurus
Lokotunjailurus Temporal range: 7 Ma | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Synapsida |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Carnivora |
Family: | Felidae |
Subfamily: | †Machairodontinae |
Tribe: | †Homotherini |
Genus: | †Lokotunjailurus Werdelin 2003 |
Species | |
Synonyms | |
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Lokotunjailurus is an extinct genus of saber-toothed cats (Machairodontinae) which existed in Kenya and Chad during the Miocene epoch.[1][2]
The type species L. emageritus was documented by Lars Werdelin based on fossils found at the Lothagam site in Kenya. He described it as a large felid with an extremely long claw on one digit. He named the genus from the Turkana word for "cat" and the species from the word for "claw". Werdelin considered L. emageritus to be similar to Homotherium in dentition and to represent a basal member of Homotherini.[1]
A second species L. fanonei was described from fossils found in the Toros Menalla Formation in the Djurab Desert of Chad. The deposits date to the Late Miocene (7 mya).[2]
References
- 1 2 Werdelin, L. (2003). Leakey, M. G. & Harris, J. M., ed. "Mio-Pliocene Carnivora from Lothagam, Kenya". Lothagam – The Dawn of Humanity in East Africa (New York: Columbia University Press): 261–328.
- 1 2 Bonis, L.d., Peigné, S., Mackaye, H.T., Likius, A., Vignaud, P. & Brunet, M. (2010). "New sabre-toothed cats in the Late Miocene of Toros Menalla (Chad)". Comptes Rendus Palevol 9 (5): 221–7. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2010.07.018.
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