Luis Miguel

This article is about the singer. For his self-titled album, see Luis Miguel (album). For other uses, see Luis Miguel (disambiguation).
This name uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Gallego and the second or maternal family name is Basteri.
Luis Miguel
Born Luis Miguel Gallego Basteri
(1970-04-19) April 19, 1970
San Juan, Puerto Rico, USA
Residence Puerto Vallarta, Mexico
Occupation Singer, songwriter, record producer
Years active 1981–present

Musical career

Genres Latin pop, pop, bolero, mariachi
Instruments Vocal, piano
Labels EMI Mexico (1981-1986)
Warner Music Latina (1987-present)
Website Official website

Luis Miguel Gallego Basteri (April 19, 1970),[1][2] known professionally as Luis Miguel, is a Mexican singer and an icon in Latin America, he is often referred to as El Sol de México.[3][4] He is one of the most successful artists in Latin American history, having successfully performed in a wide range of musical styles, including pop, ballads, boleros and mariachi. To date, he has sold over 100 million records worldwide.[5][6]

Latin pop music, along with his personal life and showmanship on stage, has made Luis Miguel an icon for nearly his entire career, which started in Mexico in 1981. Having won his first Grammy Award at the age of fourteen for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" with Sheena Easton,[3] he is the third youngest act in music history to receive this accolade. In 1991, the RIAA recognized the high sales for his 1991 album Romance, itself being the third best-selling music album in Mexico, and one of the best-selling Spanish language albums of all time.[3] He was the first Latin artist to have been awarded two Platinum certified Spanish-language albums in the United States (Romance and Segundo Romance). His most recent album, Luis Miguel, was released in 2010 and achieved gold and platinum certifications in four countries within three days of its release.

He is also known for his high-grossing live performances. He is an annual headliner in The Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, and he has sold-out the National Auditorium in Mexico City over 230 times in over twenty years. With the Luis Miguel Tour, his most recent concert tour, he visited 22 countries in North America, South America and Europe. Having performed in a three-and-a-half-year span a total of 223 shows all over the world, this tour is the longest and highest-grossing tour ever made by a Latin American artist.

Career

First recordings and commercial breakout

During his child years, his father Luisito Rey, who was also his manager, encouraged him to watch and analyze nearly every movie, recording, and concert performance of Elvis Presley.[7]

In 1981, at the age of 11, Luis Miguel released his first album, Un Sol, by the Mexican branch of EMI Records.[8] Two years later, he started touring Latin American countries including Colombia, Venezuela, Chile, his native Puerto Rico and Argentina. He scored a major hit with his single, "1+1=Dos Enamorados".[9]

In 1985, at age of 15, he took part at the Sanremo Music Festival, where he won the second place award with his song "Noi Ragazzi Di Oggi".[7] That same year, he was also presented with the "Antorcha de Plata" Award in the Viña del Mar Music Festival for his duet single "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" ("I Like You Just As You Are") with Scottish singer Sheena Easton.[3] In 1983, he co-starred in the film Ya Nunca Más and in 1985, Fiebre de Amor with singer Lucero as his co-star.[7]

In 1986, Luis Miguel gave his career a brief break, as his relationship with his father was souring due to alleged mismanagement, poor financial decisions and risking his earnings of his career. Shortly after signing with Warner Records, in 1987, he fired his father and started to work with Juan Carlos Calderón.[7] Luis Miguel's album Soy Como Quiero Ser in May 1987 sold well.[7] The album featured covering hits such as "Cuando Calienta El Sol", "Ahora Te Puedes Marchar", and "Yo Que No Vivo Sin Ti".

On November 25, 1988, Luis Miguel's second album Busca Una Mujer was released. The first single La Incondicional became a top-ten hit throughout Latin America in the first half of 1989,[7] thanks in part to the music video. The video was shocking to many fans as he had cut his signature long hair. This cemented his transition from a child star into an adult superstar. By the end of 1989, the second single Fría Como el Viento reached No. 1 on the Hot Latin Tracks.[10] He also had a top-ten single Separados in early 1990, peaking at #8.

In 1990, he made a successful transition from a child singer to an adult showman with the album 20 Años and an ensuing string of sold-out shows first in Mexico then throughout Latin America and elsewhere in the world. 20 Años which sold 600,000 copies in its first week of release,[7] resulted in release of three singles Tengo Todo Excepto A Ti, Entrégate, Amante Del Amor with the two former hitting number 1 on Billboard's Hot Latin Tracks in 1990.[10]

International superstardom

Luis Miguel in concert live with Mariachi

In 1991, Luis Miguel's career went to even greater heights and earned him the respect of a wider audience with the release of Romance, an album of romantic boleros, most of them from the 1950s. He has been credited with reinventing the bolero for modern audiences. The album Romance, which became his most successful material ever eventually sold 15 million units worldwide.[7]

In 1993, Luis Miguel's fifth studio album, Aries, was released, which won him that year's Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album.[3] That same year, Luis Miguel was personally invited by Frank Sinatra to join him on his Duets II album and to perform live in a nationally televised special in honor of Sinatra's 80th birthday; along with other stars such as Stevie Wonder and Natalie Cole.[7]

In 1994, he released a sequel to Romance, Segundo Romance, featuring Luis Miguel as a convincing pop singer with mastery over timeless Latin classics such as "Solamente Una Vez" and "Sin Ti". The album went on to earn a Grammy Award[3] as well as reaching a Platinum status in the United States.[11]

In 1996, for his contribution to the recording industry, Luis Miguel received a star and was inducted to the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[3] Soon after, Luis Miguel quickly returned to the studios and released Nada Es Igual, a pop album featuring "Sueña", the main theme for Disney's The Hunchback of Notre Dame.[3] In 1997, Luis Miguel released his third album of the bolero series Romances, which earned him a World Music Award and another Grammy Award.[7]

In 1999, Luis Miguel released his ninth studio album Amarte Es Un Placer which, in 2000, earned him two Latin Grammys for being Best Album of the Year and Best Pop Album of the Year.[3] The single "O Tú, O Ninguna" of Amarte Es Un Placer became number 1 on the Billboard Hot Latin Tracks and perched at the top position for eight consecutive weeks.[10] Following the success of Amarte Es Un Placer, Luis Miguel released Mis Romances in 2001, his fourth album in the bolero series. The album, which sold over two million copies worldwide was followed by the launch of Mis Romances Tour which took place throughout the U.S., Europe, and Latin America.

In 2003, Luis Miguel released his first pop album in over four years entitled 33, indicative of his age. The album, which featured a collection of ballads and uptempo songs climbed to number 1 on Billboard's Latin Charts earning Luis Miguel two Billboard Awards as well as Grammy and Latin Grammy award nominations.[8] On the 33 Tour, Luis Miguel filled the largest halls in the U.S., toured throughout Latin America, including Chile where his album 33 sold 2.5 million copies (more records than any other artist in the history of Chile).[8] He also performed at Mexico's sold-out National Auditorium, and various sold-out shows at Buenos Aires, as well as other prestigious international venues such as Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas in Spain. That same year, Prince Felipe of Spain presented him with a special award for being the best-selling foreign artist in his country's history, and hosted a special party in his honor in Madrid.[7]

Luis Miguel in Mexico City in 2006

In 2004, Luis Miguel released his Mexico En La Piel. The album, which was a collection of traditional Mexican mariachi songs went on to sell three million copies worldwide.[12] He launched his Mexico En La Piel Tour in 2005. In 2006, Luis Miguel performed thirty sold out shows between January 18 and February 27 at the National Auditorium in Mexico City.[7] The 123-date tour started in September 2005 in Mexico which then stretched to Argentina, Chile and Uruguay.

In 2005, Luis Miguel released Grandes éxitos, his first greatest hits album, that featured his greatest songs he recorded during all his career, including two never-released singles: "Misterios Del Amor" and "Si Te Perdiera".

That same year, he released a Christmas album called Navidades. The playlist includes many Christmas standards in Spanish. The album reached number one on Billboard's Top Latin Albums chart during the first week of its release.[13] The album released two singles "Santa Claus Llegó A La Ciudad" ("Santa Claus Is Coming to Town"), and "Mi Humilde Oración" ("My Grown-up Christmas List").

On May 6, 2008, Luis Miguel released Cómplices, produced by him and written by Spanish composer Manuel Alejandro. It sold almost 350,000 copies in the first 24 hours.[14] The first single, "Si Tú Te Atreves" was released on April 7, 2008, the second single of the album was "Te Desean". His Complices Tour began in Seattle, Washington on September 3, 2008.

Luis Miguel released his self-titled studio album on September 14, 2010. Its first single "Labios de Miel" is a smooth Latin pop song. His current world tour started on November 4, 2010 in the city of Lima, Peru and runs through the United States, South America, Mexico and Spain among other countries.[15] On February 22, 2012, he sang at the Viña del Mar International Song Festival. With one million dollars for his performance, he became the most expensive artist in the history of the festival. Luis Miguel performed at the Curaçao North Sea Jazz Festival on August 31, 2013.[16] On August, 2014, his latest single "Déjà Vu" was leaked on the web.

Personal life

Luis Miguel constantly refuses to speak to the media about his personal life and keeps the matter private.[17]

Although his parents lived in Mexico, Luis Miguel was born in the Santurce district of San Juan, Puerto Rico, while his father was performing a show.[7] His father was the Spanish singer, songwriter and guitarist Luis Gallego Sanchez, known as "Luisito Rey". His mother was an Italian actress, Marcela Basteri.[18] His father was from Cadiz, a city in southwestern Spain, and his mother was from the Province of Massa-Carrara, Italy. He was named Luis Miguel in honor of Spanish bullfighter Luis Miguel Dominguín.[19] Luis Miguel has two younger brothers, Alejandro and Sergio. He had a difficult relationship with his father, who was also his manager. His father was very strict and demanding during the incessant rehearsals, although, it has been credited the strict discipline of his father with playing a large role in his success. Due to his early fame, Luis Miguel had a difficult childhood. In 1986, his mother disappeared mysteriously and her whereabouts were unknown until November 2012, when Luis Miguel allegedly found her in a mental hospital.[20] In the late 1980s, due to financial problems Luis Miguel fired his father. After their detachment, his father fell into depression and died on December 9, 1992 in Spain.[7]

Luis Miguel is recognized for his taste for haute cuisine[21] and for being a self-taught sommelier. Luis Miguel released his own vintage of wine, "Único. Luis Miguel", a Cabernet Sauvignon.[22][23] A native Spanish speaker, he also speaks fluent English, Italian and Portuguese.[24][25]

From 1997 to 2000, he dated singer Mariah Carey. Luis Miguel is the father of three children: Michelle Salas, born on June 13, 1989, from his relationship with Stephanie Salas; Miguel, born on January 1, 2007 and Daniel, born on December 18, 2008, both from his relationship with actress Aracely Arámbula. His numerous relationships are widely covered by the Latin media.[26] Regarding his religious faith, he stated: "I am Catholic because I was born in a Catholic family. I believe in God, I visit church whenever I rarely have the chance due to my work commitments.[27]

In April 2010, he was briefly hospitalized at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles. The cause of the hospitalization was not disclosed.[28]

Artistry and image

Luis Miguel rarely grants interviews or attends award ceremonies. He is always escorted by a diligent security team and he is transported in several trucks to distract paparazzi and reporters. Luis Miguel is known for being a hermetic and mysterious individual.[29] He is quoted as saying, "I maintain my sanity by keeping my distance."[30]

Luis Miguel's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame

Luis Miguel is considered as one of the top male pop singers worldwide today. In a career that has spanned over twenty-five years, he has become the main male singer from Latin America, having performed successfully pop music, bolero, mariachi and romantic ballads.[31][32] In the late 1980s, Luis Miguel made the transition from child star to consolidated international singer, and since then, he became one of the most revered and popular Latin American artists ever.[31][32] Also dubbed as a crooner, his wide vocal range and performance has been praised by critics and other artists all over the world.[31][32] The legendary music producer Gustavo Santaolalla described him as "one of the greatest singers of all time" and opined that "Luis Miguel is not just a singer, he's an artist."[33]

Frank Sinatra personally invited Luis Miguel to participate on a duet in the album Duets II. Luis Miguel has been dubbed several times by the press and the media as the "Latin Frank Sinatra".[34]

His music has reached to non-Spanish speaking continents such as Asia and Africa. The press stated that at the time of his capture, the dictator Saddam Hussein, had the album Segundo Romance, among his belongings.[35]

Summary of distinctions

At the age of fourteen, Luis Miguel received a Grammy Award for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" (I Like You Just The Way You Are) with Sheena Easton.[3] In 1991, the RIAA gave him a recognition for the high sales of the albums Romance and Segundo Romance.[3] Luis Miguel is the only Latin artist to have two Spanish-language albums (Romance and Segundo Romance) go platinum in the USA.

He was the only Latin artist to perform at the show "SINATRA: 80 Years My Way", along with other pop icons such as Bruce Springsteen, Natalie Cole and Bob Dylan.[3] His album Romances of 1997, became the first Spanish-language album ever debuting at No. 14 on the Billboard Top 200.[3] Warner Music Group recognized Luis Miguel as the best-selling artist in the history of Chile with over 2.5 million records sold.[3] In 2003, Prince Felipe of Spain presented him with a special award for being the best-selling foreign artist in his country's history. In 2008, Luis Miguel's album Navidades became the first Christmas album ever being nominated to the Grammy in the category of Pop.[3] His album Cómplices broke records in Mexico, by selling over 320,000 copies in its first day of release.[3] Just three days after its release, his new album achieved Quadruple Platinum certification in Mexico, Platinum in Argentina and gold records in Chile and the United States.

Luis Miguel is also known by his high-grossing tours and Chile, Uruguay, Venezuela, Brazil and Spain between 1999 and 2000. The tour consisted of 105 concerts and was attended by approximately 1.5 million fans. It was the highest-grossing tour ever made by a Latin artist, as well as the most extended. These two records have been broken by his Mexico En La Piel Tour. His 33 Tour peaked at No. 1 in the Billboard World Top Boxscore.[3] The Mexico En La Piel Tour of 2005–2007, with a total of 124 concerts, peaked at No. 1 in the Billboard World Top Boxscore. The tour spanned two years with a total of 124 concerts attended by over 1.5 millions spectators, and grossed around $950 million.[3] In 2006, during the Mexico En La Piel Tour, after giving 30 consecutive sold-out concerts at the Auditorio Nacional in Mexico, gathering over 260,000 spectators he was awarded with the "Estela de Plata" at the last concert.[3] His Luis Miguel Tour is ranked at number five of the highest-grossing tours of 2011 in North America.[36]

Awards and recognitions

  • In 1984, received the Grammy Award for Best Mexican American Performance for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" (I Like You Just The Way You Are) with Sheena Easton.[3]
  • In 1985, Luis Miguel won Antorcha de Plata at the "Festival de la Cancion de Viña del Mar for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" (I Like You Just The Way You Are) with Sheena Easton.[3]
  • In 1985, wins the second place at the Sanremo Music Festival in Italy with the song "Noi Ragazzi di Oggi" (Lyrics by Cristiano Minellono - Music by Pino Donaggio).[3]
  • In 1990, won two more Antorcha de Plata at the "Festival de la Cancion de Viña del Mar.[3]
  • In 1991, Luis Miguel was recognized at South Korea International Music Award as the best abroad for his album "Romance" for Romance.[3]
  • In 1991, received recognition by RIAA for selling 2 millions copies of Romance and Segundo Romance.[3]
  • In 1992, he received European Excellence prize in Spain.[3]
  • In 1992, received a Billboard Awards for the Best Latin Artist, for the Best Spanish-language Album (for his album Romance) and Best Singer in Spanish.[3]
  • In 1993, received a Billboard Awards for Best Latin Male Artist of the Year, Best Spanish-Language Album of the Year Aries.[3]
  • In 1993, received a Grammy Award for the Best Latin Pop Album Aries.[3]
  • In 1994, received a Grammy Award for being the Best Latin Male singer with his album Segundo Romance.[3]
  • In 1994, he was invited to record a special-edition duet of "Come Fly With Me" with Frank Sinatra for his album Duets II.[3]
  • In 1995, became the single Latin artist to perform at the show SINATRA: 80 Years My Way along with other pop icons such as Bruce Springsteen, Natalie Cole and Bob Dylan.[3]
  • In 1996, received a star in the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[3]
  • In 1996, he recorded the song "Sueña" (Spanish version of "Someday") for the Disney movie The Hunchback of Notre Dame.[3]
  • In 1997, Pollstar Magazine recognized Luis Miguel as the first Latin artist to enter the list of All-Time Top-20 grossing artists who have sold as many records in a single location in the history of music.[3]
  • In 1997, the album Romances became the first Spanish-language album ever debuting at No. 14 on the Billboard Top 200.[3]
  • In 1997, Luis Miguel received a Grammy Award for being the Best Latin Pop Artist of the Year with his album Romances.[3]
  • In 2000, received a Latin Grammy Award for Best Album of the Year and Best Pop Album of the Year on his Amarte es un Placer.[3]
  • In 2000, received a Latin Grammy Award for Best Pop Album[3]
  • In 2000, received a Latin Grammy Award for being the Best Pop Male Artist[3]
  • In 2001, he received a Billboard Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance which included a collaboration with Michael Jackson in the Spanish version of "What More Can I Give" entitled "Todo Para Ti" dedicated to the victims of September 11, 2001 attacks in New York.[3]
  • In 2002 received the Premio Luna de Mexico (Moon of Mexico Award) for being the artist with the best artistic career (at that time of 20 years).[3]
  • In 2003, Warner Music recognized him as the best-selling artist in the history of Chile with over 2.5 million records sold.[3]
  • The 33 Tour peaked at No. 1 in the Billboard World Top Boxscore.[3]
  • In 2005, received a Latin Grammy Award for Best Ranchero Album México En La Piel.[3]
  • In 2005, received a Grammy Awards for Best Mexican Album Mexico En La Piel.[3]
  • In 2005, followed by the En La Piel Tour in Mexico, Luis Miguel gave 6 consecutive sold-out concerts in the Gibson Universal Amphitheater in Los Angeles, CA.[3]
  • The Mexico En La Piel Tour peak No. 1 in the Billboard World Top Boxscore.[3]
  • In 2005, Luis Miguel became the first Latin artist to receive a star on the streets of Las Vegas Star.[3]
  • In 2006, he won Estela de Plata for his tour in Mexico for giving 30 concerts at Auditorio Nacional, which, all in all gathered around 300,000 spectators.[3]
  • In 2008, Luis Miguel's album Navidades became the first Christmas album ever being nominated in the Grammy in the category of Pop.[3]
  • In 2008, the online store amazon.com announced that the album Complices had peaked number 1 in the list best-selling albums in the website two weeks before the release of the album.[3]
  • Cómplices broke records in Mexico, by selling over 320,000 copies in its first day of release.[3]
  • Cómplices debuts at # 1 on the Top Latin Albums tally Billboard Luis Miguel turning the artist with the most albums in this position in the history of the magazine.
  • Cómplices debuts at # 10 in the "Top 200" magazine Billboard, the highest position it has achieved in his career in the American Union.
  • Cómplices to three weeks of release obtained in Diamond disc by overcoming Mexico 400,000 copies sold.
  • Dalia Silver 180 Concert Auditorio Nacional.
  • Album "No Culpes a la Noche" # 180 in the Billboard Top 200.
  • Labios de Miel # 1 in Mexico with Quadruple Platinum Album.
  • In October 2010, is recognized by the "Latino Awards 2010" as "Artist of the Century" in New York
  • In 2011, National Auditorium recognition for being the only artist with 200 submissions in the history of enclosure
  • TOUR 2011 was ranked # 3 HOT TOURS of Billboard Magazine
  • ARTIST Named # 1 in more accumulated in the charts hits "Hot Latin Songs" Billboard Magazine issue 25 Years of Billboard "Hot Latin Songs"
  • In February 22, 2012 at the "International Song Festival of Viña del Mar" is rewarded with 3 "Gulls" (gold, silver, platinum) and the keys to the city.
  • On September 2, 2012 in the "People in Spanish Festival" is awarded with "Lifetime Achievement Award" and "Mayor for a Day" in the city of San Antonio, Texas.
  • Receive on October 22, 2012 in Argentina at the hands of President Cristina Kirschner a plaque in recognition of his 100 presentations in that country (1982-2012).
  • In October 2012 he was named "distinguished guest" by the city of Antofagasta.
  • On September 13, 2013 in Las Vegas is awarded with "Diamond Award", a certificate from the Nevada Governor's Office for their contributions to the state, a certificate from the United States Senate recognizing him as one of the top Hispanic artists in the world, and "Day of Luis Miguel".

Discography

Album certifications

Total career: 7 Diamond Discs, 327 Platinum Discs, 40 Gold Discs

Total career counting singles: 107 million discs[3][37][38][39][40]

[41][42][43]

Tours

See also

Notes

    References

    1. ↑ "Consulta CURP" (in Spanish).
    2. ↑ "Luis Miguel: Biography". Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
    3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 "LUIS MIGUEL: Complices_WARNER MUSIC" (in Spanish). gaymagazine.cl. May 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-05-12. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
    4. ↑ "Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi". CBS News. July 8, 2008.
    5. ↑ "Biography for Luis Miguel". IMDb. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
    6. ↑ "Luis Miguel to Perform in Puerto Vallarta November 15 Lorena Sonrisas - BanderasNews.com". Banderas News. 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
    7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de" (in German). elixic.de.
    8. 1 2 3 "Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music" (in German). Warner Music Germany.
    9. ↑ http://www.tmz.com/person/luis-miguel/,
    10. 1 2 3 "Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel". Billboard Magazine.
    11. ↑ "RIAA Certifications on Luis Miguel". RIAA.
    12. ↑ "Artist Biography – Luis Miguel". Billboard Magazine.
    13. ↑ "Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel (Albums)". Billboard Magazine.
    14. ↑ "Luis Miguel". University of Texas at Austin Performing Arts Center.
    15. ↑ Luis Miguel Sitio Oficial. Luismigueloficial.com. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    16. ↑ http://www.curacaonorthseajazz.com/es/prensa/comunicados-de-prensa/
    17. ↑ "Usually reserved, Latin pop hitmaker Luis Miguel cuts loose". suntimes.com.
    18. ↑ http://www.antesydespues.com.ar/luis-miguel/
    19. ↑ "LuisMiguel". Quien.com.
    20. ↑ Aparece mamá de Luis Miguel
    21. ↑
    22. ↑ Luis Miguel website. Luismiguelsite.com (2005-10-18). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    23. ↑ www.wine.com. http://www.wine.com. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    24. ↑ LUIS MIGUEL NO BRASIL PROGRAMA DO FAUSTÃO 1999 [HQ].mp4. YouTube (2010-03-15). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    25. ↑ LUIS MIGUEL – il cielo. YouTube (2008-05-03). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    26. ↑ Nacé el tercer hijo de Luis Miguel. Eluniversal.com.mx. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    27. ↑ "A Luis Miguel por el momento no le interesa el mercado anglosajón". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish) (Editora de la Laguna). August 2, 1999. p. 37. Retrieved October 20, 2015. Soy católico, porque nací en el seno de una familia católica. Creo en Dios, cada vez que tengo oportunidad visito a la iglesia, rara vez; debido a mis compromisos de trabajo.
    28. ↑ Hospitalization of Luis Miguel. Extratv.warnerbros.com (2010-04-16). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    29. ↑ TMZ website. Tmz.com (2007-06-14). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    30. ↑ . brainyquote.com. Retrieved on November 10, 2013.
    31. 1 2 3 Hilburn, Robert (September 20, 1997). "Luis Miguel's Crossroad". Los Angeles Times.
    32. 1 2 3 Gurza, Agustin (January 31, 2002). "Crooner in Cruise Control". Los Angeles Times.
    33. ↑ "Gustavo Santaolalla: "Luis Miguel no es un cantante, es un artista"". peopleenespanol.com. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
    34. ↑ "Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi". CBS News. July 8, 2008.
    35. ↑ Luis Miguel es el preferido de Saddam Hussein. Terra. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    36. ↑ 071811top100.pmd. (PDF) . Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    37. ↑ "RIAA: Searchable Database". Recording Industry Association of America. Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
    38. ↑ "Spanish Certifications". Productores de Música de España (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
    39. ↑ "ABPD: Certificados". Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos (in Portuguese). Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
    40. ↑ "AMPROFON: Certificaciones". AMPROFON. AMPROFON. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
    41. ↑ "CAPIF: Discos de Oro y Platino". CAPIF. CAPIF. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
    42. ↑ "Luis Miguel y su disco Cómplices vende 320 mil copias". Tvyespectaculos.com (2008-05-06). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.
    43. ↑ Obtiene Luis Miguel Disco de Diamante en México por "Cómplices" – La Jornada Archived May 29, 2008, at the Wayback Machine.

    External links

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    [1]

    1. ↑ http://www.losandes.com.ar/article/-deja-vu-lo-nuevo-de-luis-miguel
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