MI7

For other uses, see MI-7 (disambiguation).

MI7, the British Military Intelligence Section 7 (now defunct), was a department of the British Directorate of Military Intelligence. Part of the War Office, MI7 was set up to work in the fields of propaganda and censorship.

History

In February 1915 a Directorate of Special Intelligence was formed which in turn gave rise to MO7, a branch of the War Office concerned with press publicity; it was MO7 which gave the first war correspondents permission to visit the Western Front in May 1915, ensuring that the military authorities would maintain control over the correspondents' work. In January 1916, as part of a reorganisation of the Imperial General Staff, a new Directorate of Military Intelligence was created and MO7 became MI7.

Organisation

Military Intelligence Section 7 (MI7) was organised in a series of sub-sections distinguished by lower-case letters in brackets. The precise duties of these sub-sections varied with time, but may be roughly summarised as follows.[1]

Surviving documents

As a branch of military intelligence, the service maintained strict security, and paperwork was routinely destroyed. When MI7 closed, a further large-scale destruction of papers was organised. However, a large number of documents from MI7 (b) were preserved by an operative of that branch, Captain James Lloyd, and these were discovered after his death, when his property was being sorted and cleared in 2012.[2] The archive consisted of two broad categories of articles written between 1917 and 1918 - the "Tales of the VC" some 90 or so stories of individual heroism by men from all over the Empire can be seen on the websites of the National Library of Wales [3] and on the Europeana 1914-18 website.[4] Samples of the remaining 60 or so articles can be found in "MI7b-the discovery of a lost propaganda archive from the Great War" which can be downloaded from the internet.

Second World War

MI7 was reformed at the outset of the Second World War in September 1939 as a largely civilian Press and Propaganda section of the War Office Directorate of Military Intelligence. It was transferred to the Ministry of Information in around June 1940.[5]

In fiction

The name MI7 has often been used in fiction as the title for an intelligence agency or organisation similar to the actual MI5 or MI6, with the film makers apparently unaware that the organisation actually existed.

In the Bond film Dr. No (1962) there are two explicit references to James Bond working for MI6; strangely one of these (where the words are spoken by 'M') has been dubbed to "MI7", although the speaker's lips clearly say "MI6".[6][7]

Rowan Atkinson's character of Sir Johnny English from the spy spoof films Johnny English and Johnny English Reborn is an MI7 agent.

In St Trinian's 2: The Legend of Fritton's Gold, former Head Girl Kelly Jones now works as an M.I.7 agent.

Notes

  1. ↑ See history of subsection (b) in a PDF file here.
  2. ↑ See BBC news report here.
  3. ↑ "MI 7b – the discovery of a lost propaganda archive of the Great War - World War One". llgc.org.uk. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  4. ↑ "Europeana 1914-1918 - untold stories & official histories of WW1". Europeana 1914-1918. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  5. ↑ Clayton, Anthony (1993). Forearmed, A History of the Intelligence Corps. Brassey's. ISBN 0 08 037701 7.
  6. ↑ The Internet Movie Database (IMDb) records the fact twice on this page, as a technical and a continuity fault.
  7. ↑ CED Magic website here records the dubbing in detail, with a still from the incident on the film. Multiple additional sources are available on-line.

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, November 27, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.