Macaranga indica
| Macaranga indica | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus: | Macaranga |
| Species: | M. indica |
| Binomial name | |
| Macaranga indica Wight | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Macaranga peltata is a heliophyllous evergreen plant found in Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka.[2] A crimson colored resin called "macaranga gum" is obtained from this plant.[3] Many parts of the plant are used for ayurvedic medicine in both countries.
Description
It is a resinous tree, up to 16 metres (52 ft) tall. Grayish bark is smooth in texture. Leaves are simple and alternately arranged, peltate, orbicular-ovate, apex is acuminate, and palmately 8 to 9-nerved. Unisexual flowers are dioecious. One-seeded fruit is a globose capsule.[4]
Common Names
- Tamil - Vattakanni, Vattathamarei, Vuttuttamarai
- Malayalam - Uppila, Vatta, Vattakkanni
- Kannada - Bettadavare, Makaranda mara
- China - Yin du xue tong
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Monday, July 13, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.