Macroglossum heliophila

Macroglossum heliophila
Macroglossum heliophila
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Genus: Macroglossum
Species: M. heliophila
Binomial name
Macroglossum heliophila
Boisduval, 1875[1]
Synonyms
  • Macroglossa fringilla Boisduval, 1875
  • Macroglossa kanita Swinhoe, 1892
  • Macroglossa loochooana Rothschild, 1894

Macroglossum heliophila is a moth of the Sphingidae family. It is found from north-eastern India (Sikkim) across southern China to Cheju Island (South Korea), southern Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines and then south through Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia to New Guinea and neighbouring islands.[2] It is also known from Sri Lanka and Queensland.

The wingspan is 50–60 mm. There are several generations per year in Hong Kong, with adults on wing in April and from June to December.

Adults are brown with a pale band across each forewing, and broad yellow band across each hindwing.[3]

The larvae feed on Psychotria rubra in Hong Kong and Psychotria dalzellii in India. Other recorded foodplants include Morinda species. There are green, reddish brown and black forms of the fully grown larva. Early instars are blood red with honey yellow at the anterior and posterior, the red fading and the body becoming greener with growth.[4]

Subspecies

References

  1. "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-10-01. Retrieved 2011-10-25.
  2. Pittaway AR; Kitching I. "''Macroglossum heliophila heliophila'' at Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic". Tpittaway.tripod.com. Retrieved 2011-10-25.
  3. "Australian Insects". Lepidoptera.butterflyhouse.com.au. 2005-12-10. Retrieved 2011-10-25.
  4. "The Moths of Borneo". Arbec.com.my. Retrieved 2011-10-25.
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