Maestrale-class destroyer
Destroyer Scirocco at anchor |
Class overview |
Name: |
Maestrale class |
Operators: |
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Preceded by: |
Folgore class |
Succeeded by: |
Oriani class |
Built: |
1931–1934 |
In commission: |
1934–1954 |
Completed: |
4 |
Lost: |
3 |
General characteristics |
Type: |
Destroyer |
Displacement: |
- 1,417 long tons (1,440 t) standard
- 2,219 long tons (2,255 t) full load
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Length: |
106.7 m (350 ft 1 in) |
Beam: |
10.15 m (33 ft 4 in) |
Draught: |
3.31 m (10 ft 10 in) |
Propulsion: |
- 2 shaft Parsons type geared turbines
- 3 Yarrow type small-tube oil-fired boilers
- 44,000 hp (32,800 kW)
|
Speed: |
38 knots (44 mph; 70 km/h) |
Range: |
4,000 nmi (7,400 km) at 12 kn (14 mph; 22 km/h) |
Complement: |
191 |
Armament: |
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The Maestrale class were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Navy and served in World War II. They were an enlarged version of the Dardo-class destroyers. They were 10 metres (33 ft) longer and introduced new pattern 120 mm guns. They formed the basis for subsequent Italian destroyer designs; the Oriani and Soldati classes.
Ships
- Built by CT Riva Trigoso,
- completed 2 September 1934.
- Damaged by a mine on 9 January 1943, She was scuttled on 9 September 1943 during the Italian Armistice while being repaired in Genoa.
- Built by CNR Ancona,
- completed 15 November 1934.
- She survived the war and served in the Marina Militare until 1954.
- Built by CNR Ancona,
- Laid down 29 Sep 1931
- Launched 4 July 1934
- completed 23 November 1934.
- She was sunk on 9 November 1941 by the British submarine Upholder.
- Built by CT Riva Trigoso,
- Completed 21 October 1934.
- Sunk in a storm following the Second Battle of Sirte on 23 March 1942, with only two survivors among the 236-strong crew.
Notes
- ↑ Campbell, John (1985). Naval Weapons of World War Two. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. pp. 335–338. ISBN 0-87021-459-4.
Sources
- Whitley, M.J. (1988). Destroyers of World War 2. Cassell Publishing. ISBN 1-85409-521-8.
External links
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- Maestrale
- Scirocco
- Grecale
- Libeccio
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- List of destroyers of the Regia Marina
- List of destroyers of the Marina Miltare
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